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Dementia

Dementia Overview

Cognitive Symptoms:

  • Memory loss, especially short-term (e.g., trouble recalling recent events)
  • Trouble finding words or following conversations
  • Difficulty with reasoning, judgment, or planning (e.g., managing finances, making decisions)
  • Confusion or disorientation, including getting lost in familiar places
  • Trouble completing familiar tasks, like cooking or driving
  • Repeating questions, using unusual words, or struggling to follow discussions

    Visual & Spatial Challenges:

    • Problems with visual perception, such as judging distance or recognizing objects

    Psychological & Behavioral Changes:

    • Personality shifts—mood swings, apathy, anxiety, or agitation
    • Hallucinations or paranoia in some cases
    • Impulsivity or inappropriate social behaviors

    Physical or Motor Issues:

    • Poor coordination or difficulty with movements
    • Changes in gait or difficulty walking

    There are common conditions and lifestyle behaviors that can increase your risk for dementia.

    Know Risk Factors: 

    • Lack of physical activity
      • Uncontrolled diabetes
        • High blood pressure
          • Hearing loss
            • Tobacco and alcohol use

            Dementia treatment is more than just medication; it can include lifestyle changes, multimodal therapy, environmental management and more.