Dementia Overview
Cognitive Symptoms:
- Memory loss, especially short-term (e.g., trouble recalling recent events)
- Trouble finding words or following conversations
- Difficulty with reasoning, judgment, or planning (e.g., managing finances, making decisions)
- Confusion or disorientation, including getting lost in familiar places
- Trouble completing familiar tasks, like cooking or driving
- Repeating questions, using unusual words, or struggling to follow discussions
Visual & Spatial Challenges:
- Problems with visual perception, such as judging distance or recognizing objects
Psychological & Behavioral Changes:
- Personality shifts—mood swings, apathy, anxiety, or agitation
- Hallucinations or paranoia in some cases
- Impulsivity or inappropriate social behaviors
Physical or Motor Issues:
- Poor coordination or difficulty with movements
- Changes in gait or difficulty walking
There are common conditions and lifestyle behaviors that can increase your risk for dementia.
Know Risk Factors:
- Lack of physical activity
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Hearing loss
- Tobacco and alcohol use
Dementia treatment is more than just medication; it can include lifestyle changes, multimodal therapy, environmental management and more.