ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE
Susan K. Carpenter Steve Carter
Public Defender of Indiana Attorney General of Indiana
David P. Freund Monika Prekopa Talbot
Deputy Public Defender Deputy Attorney General
Indianapolis, Indiana Indianapolis, Indiana
APPEAL FROM THE VERMILLION CIRCUIT COURT
The Honorable Bruce V. Stengel, Judge
Cause No. 83C01-9803-CF-20
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August 8, 2001
Jackson v. State, 728 N.E.2d 147, 154 (Ind. 2000). Upon remand the
trial court's sentencing statement demonstrates that the court thoughtfully considered and found six
mitigating circumstances:
(1) The defendant was employed and a good employee as pointed out
by the pre-sentence report and Defendant's Exhibits 1 and 2, being letters from
a superintendent and foreman.
(2) The defendant had a lack of criminal history as is pointed
out in the pre-sentence report for this case.
(3) Members of the defendant's family testified that he is needed at
home and a jail sentence would be hard on the family. Further
that the defendant was a good father and provider for his family.
(4) The defendant expressed remorse for what happened.
(5) The father of the victim by a handwritten note attached to
the pre-sentence report requested the Court to be lenient on the defendant, who
is the father of his grandsons. He requested leniency on behalf of
his grandsons who were hurting.
(6) After the shooting, the defendant was trying to give aid to
the victim and was still doing so when police officers arrived at the
scene.
Record at 10-11.
In considering whether to impose the presumptive or a reduced sentence, the trial
court stated:
The Court finds that imposition of a reduced sentence in this matter would
depreciate the seriousness of the crimemurder. When the courts [sic] weighs the
mitigating factors as against the depreciation of the seriousness of this offense by
reducing the standard sentence, the Court finds the standard sentence should not be
reduced. The record reveals the defendant shot and killed his wife by
shooting her in the head. This occurred during a domestic disturbance between
the two of them in their home. This occurred while their son
was upstairs. The son heard his parents arguing,[
See footnote
] heard the fatal shot
and observed his mother laying on the floor bleeding.
Record at 11-12. The defendant argues that, if the trial court would
have given proper aggregate weight to the mitigating circumstances, "the only conclusion it
could have logically reached was that a sentence substantially less than the standard
sentence was warranted because there were no aggravating circumstances to weigh against."
Br. of Defendant-Appellant at 18.
In determining what sentence to impose for a crime, one of the statutory
factors for consideration by the trial court is whether "[i]mposition of a reduced
sentence or suspension of the sentence and imposition of probation would depreciate the
seriousness of the crime." Ind.Code § 35-38-1-7.1(b)(4). Consideration of this factor
is available when the trial court contemplates reducing a sentence from the presumptive.
See Mitchell v. State, 726 N.E.2d 1228, 1242 (Ind. 2000). As
indicated above, the trial court expressly found that a reduced sentence would depreciate
the seriousness of the crime. Although the trial court's language elsewhere states,
"there were no aggravating factors," Record at 11, considered in context,
See footnote we understand
the trial court's use of the phrase "there were no aggravating factors" to
mean only that the judge found no aggravating factors favoring an enhanced sentence.
The trial court's express finding that a reduced sentence would depreciate the
serious of this crime constitutes the finding of a statutory aggravating circumstance that
may weigh against the imposition of a sentence less than the presumptive term.
We decline to find that the trial court abused its discretion in
finding and applying the "depreciate the seriousness" aggravator to outweigh the mitigating circumstances
and to thus impose the presumptive sentence in this case.
The defendant also asks this Court to reduce his sentence on grounds that
his sentence is manifestly unreasonable. This Court is empowered to review and
revise criminal sentences we find to be "manifestly unreasonable in light of the
nature of the offense and the character of the offender." Former Ind.
Appellate Rule 17(B).See footnote Citing the mitigating circumstances found by the trial court,
the defendant urges that because of his individual conduct, characteristics, and history, the
presumptive sentence is manifestly unreasonable. The defendant shot and killed his wife
with a handgun during an episode of domestic violence in which the defendant
was chasing her throughout their home, knocking over and breaking furniture, and yelling
at her. The imposition of the presumptive sentence in this case is
not manifestly unreasonable.
The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
SHEPARD, C.J., and SULLIVAN, BOEHM, and RUCKER, JJ., concur.