STATE OF INDIANA

)

SS:

BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF

 

)

 

 

COUNTY OF MARION

)

 

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT

)

 

OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Complainant,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

 

v.

 

)

Case No. 2023-29277-H

 

 

)

 

suzuki garphyttan Corp.,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Respondent.

 

)

 

 

AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order. Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I. FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.                  Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by IC 13-13-1-1.

 

2.                  Respondent is Suzuki Garphyttan Corp. (“Respondent”), which owns/operates the facility with United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) ID No. INR000010132, located at 4404 Nimitz Parkway, in South Bend, St. Joseph County, Indiana (“Site”).

 

3.                  IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

4.                  Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) via certified mail to:

 

Kirk F. Manning, President

C T Corporation System,

Suzuki Garphyttan Corp.

Registered Agent for

4404 Nimitz Parkway

Suzuki Garphyttan Corp.

South Bend, IN 46628

334 North Senate Avenue

 

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

5.                  Respondent notified EPA of Very Small Quantity Generator activities.

 

6.         Respondent manufactures spring steel wire.

 

7.         329 Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 3.1 incorporates federal hazardous waste management requirements found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) Parts 260 through 270 and Part 273, including those identified below.

 

8.                  During an investigation including an inspection on March 7, 2023, conducted by a representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:

 

a.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.11(a): A person who generates a solid waste must determine if that waste is a hazardous waste at the point of waste generation, before any dilution, mixing, or other alteration of the waste occurs, and at any time in the course of its management that it has, or may have, changed its properties as a result of exposure to the environment or other factors that may change the properties of the waste such that the RCRA classification of the waste may change.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not make hazardous waste determinations on the following waste streams, which were solid wastes generated by Respondent:

·         Wipes contaminated with brake cleaner;

·         One 55-gallon container from aerosol can puncturing unit; and

·         Filter press sludge cake.

 

b.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.13, a generator must determine its generator category.  A generator’s category is based on the amount of hazardous waste generated each month and may change from month to month.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to properly determine its generator category. Respondent operated as a large quantity generator of hazardous waste in 2021.

 

c.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 3.1-1-10, every hazardous waste generator, transporter, or owner or operator of a hazardous waste facility shall notify the commissioner of its hazardous waste activity on the approved forms.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to notify the Commissioner of large quantity generator activities. Specifically, Respondent operated as a large quantity generator of hazardous waste in 2021 without proper notification.

 

d.         Pursuant to IC 13-22-4-3.1(c), a hazardous waste large quantity generator (LQG), i.e., a person that generates, in any one or more calendar months of a calendar year:

 

a)         more than one thousand (1,000) kilograms of hazardous waste;

b)         at least one (1) kilogram of acute hazardous waste; or

c)         at least one hundred (100) kilograms of material from the cleanup spillage of acute hazardous waste; or

 

accumulates at least six thousand (6,000) kilograms of hazardous waste or at least one (1) kilogram of acute hazardous waste shall, before March 1 of each year, submit to the department either the biennial report concerning the person's waste activities during the previous calendar year, or an annual report on forms provided by the department, that summarizes the person's hazardous waste shipments during the previous calendar year.  LQGs are required to submit the Hazardous Waste Biennial Report by March 1 of each even numbered year and the IDEM annual manifest report by March 1 of each odd numbered year.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent changed generator status to a large quantity generator in 2021. Respondent failed to submit a biennial report by March 1, 2022.

 

e.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 262.256(a), a large quantity generator must attempt to make arrangements with local emergency authorities to familiarize them with the facility.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not attempt to make arrangements with local authorities.

 

f.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 40 CFR 262.260, a generator must have a contingency plan for the facility.As noted during the inspection, Respondent had not developed a contingency plan.

 

g.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 40 CFR 262.262(b), a large quantity generator that first becomes subject to these provisions after May 30, 2017, or a large quantity generator that is otherwise amending its contingency plan must at that time submit a quick reference guide of the contingency plan to the local emergency responders identified at paragraph (a) of this section or, as appropriate, the Local Emergency Planning Committee. The quick reference guide must include:

 

(1)   The types/names of hazardous wastes in layman’s terms and the associated hazard associated with each hazardous waste present at any one time.

(2)   The estimated maximum amount of each hazardous waste that may be present at any one time.

(3)   The identification of any hazardous wastes where exposure would require unique or special treatment by medical or hospital staff.

(4)   A map of the facility showing where hazardous wastes are generated, accumulated and treated and routes for accessing these wastes.

(5)   A street map of the facility in relation to surrounding businesses, schools, residential areas to understand how best to get to the facility and also evacuate citizens and workers.

(6)   The locations of water supply.

(7)   The identification of on-site notification systems; and

(8)   The name of the emergency coordinator(s) and 7/24-hour emergency telephone number(s) or, in the case of a facility where an emergency coordinator is continuously on duty, the emergency telephone number for the emergency coordinator.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to develop a quick reference guide.

 

h.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.17(a)(7)(i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), facility personnel must complete a program of classroom instruction, online training, or on-the-job training that teaches them to perform their duties in compliance with the hazardous waste management rules. Employees must be trained within six months after their date of hire and must take part in an annual review of the initial training. Hazardous waste training related documents and records including job title, job descriptions, a description of the type and amount of required training, and completion documents with respect to the hazardous waste management training must be maintained on-site.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to develop and implement a personnel training program.

 

i.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.17(a)(9) referencing 40 CFR 268.7(a), a generator must determine if a hazardous waste is restricted from land disposal and if the waste has to be treated before being land disposed. With the initial shipment of waste to each treatment, storage, or disposal facility, a generator must send a one-time written notice to each facility receiving the waste and place a copy in the file.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to provide the one-time written notice and place a copy in the file for hazardous waste streams generated.

 

j.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.23(a)(3) and 40 CFR 262.40(a), the generator must retain copies of hazardous waste manifests for a period of three (3) years from the date of receipt of the hazardous waste by the designated facility.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to retain copies of hazardous waste manifests as required. Specifically, Respondent failed to provide manifest 021364111 JJK.

 

9.                  Orders of the Commissioner are subject to administrative review by the Office of Environmental Adjudication under IC 4-21.5; however, in recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent acknowledges notice of this right and waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II. ORDER

 

1.                  This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.                  Respondent shall comply with the statute and rules listed in the findings of fact above.

 

3.                  Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.11(a). Specifically, Respondent shall conduct hazardous waste determinations for the following waste streams:

• Wipes contaminated with brake cleaner;

• One 55-gallon container from aerosol can puncturing unit; and

• Filter press sludge cake.

 

4.                  Within forty-five (45) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall submit documentation to IDEM verifying compliance with Order #3.

 

5.                  Upon the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.13. Specifically, Respondent shall determine their generator category on a monthly basis.

 

6.                  Upon the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 329 IAC

3.1-1-10 and 329 IAC 3.1-1-13. Specifically, Respondent shall submit an electronic notification of generator activities in the myRCRAid module of RCRAInfo. Instructions can be found here: https://www.in.gov/idem/waste/waste-industries/waste-transportation/how-to-obtain-a-new-rcra-id-number/.

 

7.         Within thirty (30) days of completing Order #6, submit the biennial report for 2021. Obtain the forms from the contact listed below:

 

Matt Peterschmidt

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Regulatory Reporting Section

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-2251

(317) 233-8901 mpetersc@idem.IN.gov

 

8.         Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 40 CFR 262.256(a). Specifically, Respondent shall attempt to make arrangements with local emergency authorities to familiarize them with the facility.

 

9.         Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 40 CFR 262.260. Specifically, Respondent shall develop and maintain a contingency plan for as long as Respondent remains a large quantity generator of hazardous waste.

 

10.       Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.17(a)(6) referencing 40 CFR 262.262(b). Specifically, Respondent shall create the quick reference guide and submit it to the local emergency responders and IDEM as long as Respondent remains a large quantity generator of hazardous waste.

 

11.       Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.17(a)(7)(i),(ii),(iii), and (iv). Specifically, Respondent shall maintain a personnel training program for as long as Respondent remains a large quantity generator of hazardous waste.

 

12.       Upon the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 268.7(a). Specifically, Respondent shall determine if a hazardous waste is restricted from being land disposed and if the waste has to be treated before being land disposed. Respondent shall ensure with the initial shipment of hazardous waste (meeting or not meeting treatment standards) that a one-time written notice is sent to each treatment, storage, and disposal facility receiving the waste. Additionally, Respondent shall keep a copy of the written notice on file.

 

13.       Within fifteen (15) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall obtain and submit to IDEM a copy of hazardous waste manifest 021364111 JJK. Additionally, immediately upon the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.23(a)(3) and 40 CFR 262.40(a). Specifically, Respondent shall retain on-site copies of hazardous waste manifests for a period of three (3) years from the date of receipt of the hazardous waste by the designated facility.

 

14.              All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless IDEM notifies the Respondent otherwise in writing, shall be sent to:

 

Debbie Chesterson, Enforcement Case Manager

Office of Land Quality

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

15.       Pursuant to IC 13-30-4-1, Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Six Thousand Eight Hundred Dollars ($6,800). After this Agreed Order is adopted (signed by the Assistant Commissioner of the Office of Land Quality), Respondent shall pay by the due date printed on the Invoice that will be attached to the adopted Agreed Order.

 

Civil and stipulated penalties are payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund” by:

 

Mail:

Civil penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special Fund”. Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Accounts Receivable

IGCN, Room 1340

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

Online:

Accounts Receivable is accepting payments online by e-Check, Master Card, Visa or Discover. Please visit www.IN.gov/IDEM. Under Online Services, click Online Payment options and follow the prompts. A processing fee of $1 plus 1.99% will be charged for credit card payments.  A processing fee of $1.00 will be charged for eCheck payments.

The Case Number is required to complete the process.

 

Phone:

You may also call us at 317-234-3099 and follow the instructions for Master Card, Visa or Discover payments. A processing fee of $1 plus 1.99% will be charged for credit card payments.  A processing fee of $1.00 will be charged for eCheck payments.

The Case Number is required to complete the process.

 

16.       In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondent shall pay stipulated penalties in the following amounts:

 

Paragraph

Stipulated Penalty

Order paragraph #4

$100 per week

Order paragraph #6

Order paragraph #7

Order paragraph #13

$100 per week

$100 per week

$100 per week

 

17.       Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable after Respondent receives written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; at which time, a separate invoice will be issued. Complainant may notify Respondent at any time that a stipulated penalty is due. Failure to notify Respondent in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for violation of this Agreed Order. Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.

 

18.       In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay an additional penalty of 10 percent, payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund”, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 15, above.

19.       Signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent.

 

20.       This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and all successors and assigns. Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners, successors, or assigns before ownership rights are transferred.

 

21.       No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter the Respondent’s status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

22.       Respondent shall ensure that all contractors, firms, and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

23.       In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

24.       This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of the obligation to comply with the requirements of any applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State laws or regulations.

 

25.       Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

26.       Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injuctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to seek additional civil penalties for the violations specified in the NOV.

 

27.       This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent.

 

 

REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

 

Jennifer Reno, Chief

Printed:

 

 

Land Enforcement Section

Title:

 

 

Compliance Branch

 

 

 

Office of Land Quality

 

 

Date:

 

5/25/2023

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Printed:

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

 

DAY OF

 

, 20_____

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Commissioner:

 

 

 

 

Signed on 07/19/23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peggy Dorsey

 

 

Assistant Commissioner

 

 

Office of Land Quality