NOTICE OF VIOLATION

 

Via Certified Mail #:_________________

Via Certified Mail #:_________________

 

 

Mr. J. P. Surma, President

National Registered Agents, Inc.

United States Steel Corporation

Registered Agent for

600 Grant Street

United States Steel Corporation

Pittsburgh, PA   15219

320 North Meridian Street

 

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

Case Nos.

2003-15205-A, 2003-15219-A, 2003-15229-A, 2003-15230-A, 2003-15247-A,

2003-15254-A, 2003-15255-A, 2004-15212-A, 2004-15231-A, 2004-15232-A,

2004-15234-A, 2004-15236-A, 2004-15248-A, 2004-15249-A, 2004-15256-A,

2004-15257-A, 2005-15207-A, 2005-15215-A, 2005-15220-A, 2005-15237-A,

2005-15240-A, 2005-15250-A, 2005-15251-A, 2005-15258-A, 2005-15259-A

 

Based on series of investigations, the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”) has reason to believe that United States Steel Corporation (“Respondent”), which owns and operates an integrated steel mill with Federal ID number 089-00121, located at 1 North Broadway in Gary, Lake County, Indiana (“Site”), has violated the following environmental statute(s), rule(s), agreed order(s), and/or permit(s):

 

1.                  Pursuant to 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B), opacity of visible emissions (“VE”) from a facility located in Lake County shall not exceed an average of twenty percent (20%) in any one (1) six (6) minute averaging period unless otherwise specified in 326 IAC 6-1-10.1.

 

2.                  Pursuant to 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1), no VE shall be permitted from more than ten (10%) of the observed coke oven doors on any coke oven battery. The number of coke-side doors and push-side doors shall be counted in determining compliance with this emission limit.

 

3.                  Pursuant to 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B), the VE opacity during the pushing operation shall not exceed twenty percent (20%).  The pushing operation shall be considered to begin with the first movement of coke from the oven into the coke car and to the end when the quench car enters the quench tower.  The opacity shall be determined using 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9, except that the readings shall be taken at fifteen (15) second intervals.  Six (6) consecutive readings shall be averaged to determine the opacity.

 

4.                  Pursuant to 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(5), no VE shall be permitted from more than five percent (5%) of the total offtake piping in any coke oven battery.  At no time shall the VE from any gooseneck cap opening exceed twenty percent (20%).  An exclusion from this opacity limit shall be allowed for two (2) minutes after a gooseneck cap is opened.  The opacity shall be determined on an instantaneous basis.

 

5.                  Pursuant to Order condition B(3)(c) of Agreed Order No. A-960, et al., adopted on March 22, 1996 (“Order”), Respondent shall be required to conduct performance tests in accordance with 326 IAC 3-2.1 (currently 3-6) and the protocol specified in Exhibit C of the Order, at the electrostatic precipitator (“ESP”) stacks for the No. 2 and 3 Precarbonization Systems.  In a testing agreement issued by IDEM=s Office of Enforcement on July 6, 1998, this protocol was amended and a limit of 31.25 pounds per hour for the filterable and condensable particulate matter (“PM/CPM”) emissions for the Nos. 2 and 3 Precarbonization Line ESP stacks was established.

 

6.                  Inspections, stack tests, and records review were conducted at and/or nearby the Site by IDEM’s representatives.  The violations are based on the following findings:

 

I.                     No. 8 BF

 

a.                  July 21, 2005                         VE opacity exceeded 20% 6-minute average once and was 35.4% in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

b.                  August 3, 2005                      VE opacity exceeded 20% 6-minute average in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

II.                   COB No. 2

 

a.                  May 1, 2003                           VE opacity at ovens 50 and 52 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (4 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

b.                  August 6, 2003                      12 of 101 observed doors (11.9%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

c.                  July 13, 2004                         12 of 95 observed doors (12.6%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

VE opacity at ovens 4, 6, and 8 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (4 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

d.                  September 14, 2003            VE opacity at oven 5 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (4 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

17 of 102 observed doors (16.6%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

e.                  October 5, 2004                    VE opacity at ovens 3 and 21 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (8 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

f.                    October 6, 2004                    16 of 92 observed doors (17%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

g.                  July 13, 2005                         Door emissions from more than 10% (26.6% out of 94 doors) of the observed doors in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

VE opacity at oven 18 exceeded 20% 6-minute average during pushing and was 36.7% in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

h.                  July 29, 2005                         VE opacity of pushing emissions from ovens 46 and 32 exceeded 20% 6-minute average in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

III.                  COB No. 3

 

a.                  September 4, 2003              12 of 98 observed doors (12.2%) were leaking in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

b.                  October 5, 2004                    VE opacity at oven 57 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (1 push was observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

c.                  October 7, 2004                    18 of 95 observed doors (18%) were leaking in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

d.                  October 20, 2004                  VE opacity at ovens 29, 31, 39, 43, 45, and 47 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (10 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

e.                  July 15, 2005                         VE opacity from the offtake piping was greater than 20% after 2 minutes of being opened in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(5)

 

f.                    July 19, 2005                         VE opacity from the offtake piping was greater than 20% after 2 minutes of being opened in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(5)

31 out of 89 observed doors (34.8%) were leaking in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

g.                  July 29, 2005                         VE opacity of pushing emissions from ovens 7, 9, and 17 exceeded 20% 6-minute average in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

IV.               ICOB No. 5

 

a.                  July 22, 2004                         16 of 131 observed doors (12%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

b.                  July 12, 2005                         22 of 142 doors (15.5%) leaked in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(1)

 

V.                 COB No. 7

 

a.                  May 1, 2003                           VE opacity at ovens 2, 4, and 77 exceeded the 20% opacity limit in 6 consecutive readings during pushing (4 pushes were observed) in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

b.                  August 4, 2005                      VE opacity of pushing emissions at oven 70 exceeded the 20% 6-minute average in violation of 326 IAC 6-1-10.2(c)(3)(B)

 

VI.               No. 2 Precarbonization C-Line

 

a.                  January 23, 2003      During the test, PM/CPM emissions exceeded the 31.25 lbs/hour limit and were 51.05 lbs/hour in violation of the Order

 

b.                  December 22, 2004 During the test, PM/CPM emissions exceeded the 31.25 lbs/hour limit and were 43.03 lbs/hour in violation of the Order

 

VII.              Coke Oven Batteries - Underfire Stacks, (Continuous Opacity Monitor (ACOM@) Violations)

 

a.                  4th Quarter of 2002               4th Quarter 2002 - COM exceedances at COB 3 in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

b.                  1st Quarter of 2003                1st Quarter 2003 - COM exceedances at COB 3 and 5 in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

c.                  2nd Quarter of 2003               2nd Quarter 2003 - COM exceedances at COB 2, 3, and 7 in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

d.                  3rd Quarter of 2003               3rd Quarter 2003 - COM exceedances at COB 2, 3, 5, and 7 in violation of 326 IAC 5-1-2(2)(B)

 

In accordance with IC 13-30-3-3, the Commissioner herein provides notice that a violations may exist and offers an opportunity to enter into an Agreed Order providing for the action required to correct the violations and for the payment of a civil penalty.  The Commissioner is not required to extend this offer for more than sixty (60) days.

 

As provided in IC 13-30-3-4, an alleged violator may enter into an Agreed Order without admitting that the violations occurred.  IDEM encourages settlement by Agreed Order, thereby resulting in quicker correction of the environmental violations and avoidance of extensive litigation.  Timely settlement by Agreed Order may result in a reduced civil penalty.  Also, settlement discussions will allow the opportunity to present any mitigating factors that may be relevant to the violations.

 

If an Agreed Order is not entered into within sixty (60) days of receipt of this Notice of Violation, the Commissioner may issue a Notice and Order under IC 13-30-3-4 containing the actions that must be taken to correct the violations and requiring the payment of an appropriate civil penalty.  Pursuant to IC 13-30-4-1, the Commissioner may assess penalties of up to $25,000 per day for each violation.

 

To discuss this matter further, please contact Mr. Michael Stonik at (317) 233-0033 within fifteen (15) days after receipt of this Notice to request a conference.  If settlement is reached, an Agreed Order will be prepared and sent for review and signature.

 

 

 

FOR THE COMMISSIONER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

Signed on December 20, 2005

 

 

Matthew T. Klein

 

 

Assistant Commissioner for

 

 

Compliance and Enforcement

 

 

 

cc:

Rochelle A. Marceillars, US EPA Region 5

 

Lake County Health Department

 

Matthew T. Klein, Assistant Commissioner

 

Jay Rodia, Office of Legal Counsel

 

Michael Stonik, Office of Enforcement

 

Bob Simmons, Northwest Regional Office

 

Enforcement File

 

Public File

 

http://www.in.gov/idem/enforcement/