STATE OF INDIANA

)

SS:

BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF

 

)

 

 

COUNTY OF MARION

)

 

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT

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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Complainant,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

 

v.

 

)

Case No. 2024-30523-U

 

 

)

 

JAIPREET INVESTMENT CORP. AND

 

)

 

JMV 2 PETROLEUM INC.,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Respondents.

 

)

 

 

AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondents desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.  Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondents’ entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondents may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I. FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.            Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.

 

2.            Respondents are Jaipreet Investment Corp. and JMV 2 Petroleum Inc. (collectively, the “Respondents”).

 

3.            Respondent Jaipreet Investment Corp. owns the facility with Facility ID No. 236, located at 2025 E. Spring Street, parcel #22-05-02-800-998.000-008, in New Albany, Floyd County, Indiana (“Site”).

 

4.            Respondent JMV 2 Petroleum Inc. operates the UST systems located at the Site and is also the owner of the property. The UST systems are installed at the Site.

 

5.            Respondents own and operate one 12,000-gallon regular unleaded (“RUL”) gasoline, one 10,000-gallon premium unleaded (“PUL”) gasoline, one 10,000-gallon diesel, and one 6,000-gallon kerosene USTs. All USTs were installed in December 1995, are steel STI-P3 with factory installed cathodic protection. The piping is pressurized, fiberglass, and single walled.

 

6.         IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

7.         Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) via certified mail on March 18, 2025 to:

 

Jasvir Singh, President and Registered

Ravinder Kaur, Registered Agent for

Agent for

JMV 2 Petroleum Inc., UST Operator

Jaipreet Investment Corp., UST Owner

11863 E 300 S

11863 E CR 300 S

Zionsville, Indiana 46077

Zionsville, Indiana 46077

 

Jacksingh6640@yahoo.com

 

 

 

Inderjeet Sachdeva, President of

 

JMV 2 Petroleum Inc., UST Operator

 

2025 E. Spring Street

 

New Albany, Indiana 47150

 

Jacksplace2705@gmail.com

 

 

8.         During an investigation including an inspection on January 4, 2024, conducted by a representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:

 

a.            Pursuant to 329 Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 9-2-2(c), an owner and operator required to submit a form under subsection (a)(2) shall provide all the information required in subsection (b) on a form approved by the Indiana archives and records administration for use by the department and shall indicate the type of notification on the form.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to submit a complete notification form with all required information including updated ownership information.

 

Updated notification form was submitted and approved on May 15, 2025.

 

b.         Pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) 280.34, owners and operators of UST systems must cooperate fully with inspections, monitoring and testing conducted by the implementing agency, as well as requests for document submission, testing, and monitoring by the owner or operator pursuant to section 9005 of Subtitle I of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to cooperate with agency inspections, monitoring and testing in that testing documentation was not provided per the December 5, 2023 Records Request.

 

c.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.40(a)(3)(iii) as incorporated, owners and operators of UST systems must provide a method, or combination of methods, of release detection that, beginning on June 28, 2021, is operated and maintained, and electronic and mechanical components are tested for proper operation, in accordance with one of the following: manufacturer's instructions; a code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory; or requirements determined by the implementing agency to be no less protective of human health and the environment than the two options listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section. A test of the proper operation must be performed at least annually and, at a minimum, as applicable to the facility, cover the following components and criteria: automatic line leak detector: test operation to meet criteria in § 280.44(a) by simulating a leak.

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to perform an annual proper operation test (components and criteria) of the automatic line leak detector (“ALLD”) as specified.

 

            Documentation submitted on May 2, 2025 with ALLD testing completed April 22, 2025.

 

d.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.31(b), all UST systems equipped with cathodic protection systems must be inspected for proper operation by a qualified cathodic protection tester in accordance with the following requirements:

(1)       Frequency. All cathodic protection systems must be tested within 6 months of installation and at least every 3 years thereafter or according to another reasonable time frame established by the implementing agency; and

(2)       Inspection criteria. The criteria that are used to determine that cathodic protection is adequate as required by this section must be in accordance with a code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to have the cathodic protection

systems tested by a qualified cathodic protection tester as required. Specifically,

the last known test was approximately twelve (12) years ago.

 

Documentation submitted May 2, 2025 with testing completed June 14, 2017, June 16, 2021, and May 15, 2025.

 

e.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.20(c)(1)(i), to prevent spilling and overfilling associated with product transfer to the UST system, owners and operators must use the following spill and overfill prevention equipment:

(i)        Spill prevention equipment that will prevent release of product to the environment when the transfer hose is detached from the fill pipe (for example, a spill catchment basin).

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to maintain appropriate spill

prevention equipment. Specifically, the RUL, PUL and kerosene spill buckets were observed to be significantly corroded and may not perform as intended.

 

f.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.35(a)(1), spill prevention equipment (such as a catchment basin, spill bucket, or other spill containment device) and containment sumps used for interstitial monitoring of piping must prevent releases to the environment by meeting one of the following:

(i)         The equipment is double walled and the integrity of both walls is periodically monitored at a frequency not less than the frequency of the walkthrough inspections described in §280.36. Owners and operators must begin meeting paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this section and conduct a test within 30 days of discontinuing periodic monitoring of this equipment; or

(ii)        The spill prevention equipment and containment sumps used for interstitial monitoring of piping are tested at least once every three years to ensure the equipment is liquid tight by using vacuum, pressure, or liquid testing in accordance with one of the following criteria:

(A)       Requirements developed by the manufacturer (Note: Owners and operators may use this option only if the manufacturer has developed requirements);

(B)       Code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory; or

(C)       Requirements determined by the implementing agency to be no less protective of human health and the environment than the requirements listed in paragraphs (1)(1)(ii)(A) and (B) of this section.

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to ensure spill prevention equipment were operating properly to prevent releases to the environment. Specifically, spill buckets for all USTs were not tested.

 

g.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.35(a)(2), overfill prevention equipment must be inspected at least once every three years. At a minimum, the inspection must ensure that overfill prevention equipment is set to activate at the correct level specified in § 280.20(c) and will activate when regulated substance reaches that level. Inspections must be conducted in accordance with one of the criteria in paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) through (C) of this section.

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to inspect overfill prevention equipment at least once every three years.

 

            On May 7, 2025, documentation submitted showing replacement of the overfill prevention equipment and testing dated April 22, 2025.

 

h.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.40(a)(3)(i) as incorporated, owners and operators of UST systems must provide a method, or combination of methods, of release detection that, beginning on June 28, 2021, is operated and maintained, and electronic and mechanical components are tested for proper operation, in accordance with one of the following: manufacturer's instructions; a code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory; or requirements determined by the implementing agency to be no less protective of human health and the environment than the two options listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section. A test of the proper operation must be performed at least annually and, at a minimum, as applicable to the facility, cover the following components and criteria: automatic tank gauge and other controllers: test alarm; verify system configuration; test battery backup.

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to perform an annual proper operation test (components and criteria) of the automatic tank gauge and other controllers as specified.

 

            Documentation submitted May 2, 2025 with ATG functionality testing completed April 22, 2025.

 

i.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.40(a)(3)(ii) as incorporated, owners and operators of UST systems must provide a method, or combination of methods, of release detection that, beginning on June 28, 2021, is operated and maintained, and electronic and mechanical components are tested for proper operation, in accordance with one of the following: manufacturer's instructions; a code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory; or requirements determined by the implementing agency to be no less protective of human health and the environment than the two options listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section. A test of the proper operation must be performed at least annually and, at a minimum, as applicable to the facility, cover the following components and criteria: probes and sensors: inspect for residual buildup; ensure floats move freely; ensure shaft is not damaged; ensure cables are free of kinks and breaks; test alarm operability and communication with controller.

 

            As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to perform an annual proper operation test (components and criteria) of the probes as specified.

 

            Documentation submitted May 2, 2025 with probes testing completed April 22, 2025.

 

j.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 280.36(a)(1)(ii) as incorporated, to properly operate and maintain UST systems, not later than June 28, 2021, owners and operators must meet one of the following:

(1) Conduct a walkthrough inspection that, at a minimum, checks the following equipment as specified below:

(ii) Annually:

(A)       Containment sumps—visually check for damage, leaks to the containment area, or releases to the environment; remove liquid (in contained sumps) or debris; and, for double walled sumps with interstitial monitoring, check for a leak in the interstitial area; and

(B)       Hand held release detection equipment—check devices such as tank gauge sticks or groundwater bailers for operability and serviceability.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondents failed to properly conduct annual walkthrough inspections to check equipment as specified.

 

Documentation submitted April 10, 2025 with monthly walkthrough inspections dated January 2023 to December 2023 and June 2024 to November 2024. Documentation submitted May 2, 2025 of annual walkthrough inspection dated April 22, 2025.

 

9.         Orders of the Commissioner are subject to administrative review by the Office of Administrative Law Proceedings under IC 4-21.5; however, in recognition of the settlement reached, Respondents acknowledge notice of this right and waive any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II. ORDER

 

1.            This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate and has been received by Respondents. This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.            Respondents shall comply with the rules listed in the findings of fact above.

 

3.            Effective immediately, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.34. Specifically, Respondents shall cooperate fully with inspections, monitoring and testing conducted by the implementing agency, as well as requests for document submission, testing, and monitoring by the owner or operator pursuant to section 9005 of Subtitle I of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended.

 

4.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.20(c)(1)(i). Specifically, Respondents shall contract with an appropriately certified contractor to install or replace absent or substandard spill prevention equipment, specifically the RUL, PUL, and kerosene spill buckets and submit documentation to the IDEM case manager at the address specified below.

 

5.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.35(a)(1). Specifically, Respondents shall contract with an appropriately certified contractor to inspect, repair and test all spill prevention equipment in accordance with a standard of practice referenced in the rule and submit documentation to the IDEM case manager at the address specified below.

 

6.            All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless Respondents are notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:

 

Jodi Pisula, Enforcement Case Manager

Office of Land Quality

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

7.            Pursuant to IC 13-30-4-1, Respondents are assessed and agree to pay a civil penalty of Five Thousand Seven Hundred Sixty Dollars ($5,760.00), for which Respondents are jointly and severally liable. Said penalty amount shall be due and payable in six (6) monthly installments of Nine Hundred Sixty Dollars ($960.00). Respondents shall pay the first installment by the due date printed on the Invoice, as attached. Respondent shall pay by the due date printed on subsequent invoices in accordance with the agreed upon payment plan.

 

Civil and stipulated penalties are payable to the “Indiana Department of Environmental Management” by:

 

            Mail:

Civil penalties are payable by check to the “Indiana Department of Environmental Management.” Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Accounts Receivable

P.O. Box 3295

Indianapolis, IN 46206

 

Online:

Accounts Receivable is accepting payments online by e-Check, Master Card, Visa or Discover. Please visit www.IN.gov/IDEM. Under Online Services, click Online Payment options and follow the prompts. A processing fee of $0.40 plus 2.06% will be charged for credit card payments. A processing fee of $0.15 will be charged for eCheck payments.

The Case Number is required to complete the process.

 

Phone:

You may also call us at 317-234-3099 and follow the instructions for Master Card, Visa or Discover payments. A processing fee of $0.40 plus 2.06% will be charged for credit card payments. A processing fee of $0.15 will be charged for eCheck payments.

The Case Number is required to complete the process.

 

8.            In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess, and Respondents shall pay a stipulated penalty in the following amount:

 

Paragraph

Stipulated Penalty

Order paragraph #4

$100.00 per week

Order paragraph #5

$100.00 per week

 

Stipulated penalties shall begin to be assessed on the date after the Effective Date and shall continue until the documentation is submitted as required by the associated paragraph.

 

9.            Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable no later than the thirtieth day after Respondents receive written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; at which time, a separate invoice will be issued. Complainant may notify Respondents at any time that the stipulated penalty is due. Failure to notify Respondents in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondents for violation of this Agreed Order. Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondents for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4. Respondents are jointly and severally liable for all stipulated penalty assessments.

 

10.         In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondents shall pay an additional penalty of 10 percent, payable to “Indiana Department of Environmental Management,” and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 7 above.

 

11.         Signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent.

 

12.         This Agreed Order shall jointly and severally apply to and be binding upon Respondents and all successors and assigns. Respondents shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners, successors, or assigns before ownership rights are transferred.

 

13.         No change in ownership, corporation, or partnership status of Respondents shall in any way alter the Respondents’ status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

14.         Respondents shall ensure that all contractors, firms, and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

15.         In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

16.         This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review, or approval of any submittal made by Respondents pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondents of the obligation to comply with the requirements of any applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State laws or regulations.

 

17.         Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondents’ compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondents may incur as a result of Respondents’ efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

18.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to seek additional civil penalties for the violations specified in the NOV.

 

19.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action. IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondents may incur as a result of such communications with the U.S. EPA or any other agency or entity.

 

20.         This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondents.

 

REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

 

Department of Environmental Management

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Jennifer Reno, Chief

 

 

 

Land Enforcement Section

 

 

 

Compliance Branch

 

 

 

Office of Land Quality

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESPONDENT: 

 Jaipreet Investment Corp.

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

Printed:

 

 

Printed:

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESPONDENT:

 JMV 2 Petroleum Inc.

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

Printed:

 

 

Printed:

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

 

DAY OF

 

, 20_____

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Commissioner:

 

 

 

 

Signed 6/20/2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brian Wolff

 

 

Assistant Commissioner

 

 

Office of Land Quality