STATE OF INDIANA

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SS:

BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF

 

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COUNTY OF MARION

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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT

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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

 

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Complainant,

 

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v.

 

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Case No. 2021-28140-H

 

 

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INTERSTATE OPTICAL CO.,

 

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Respondent.

 

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AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order. Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I. FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.            Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by IC 13-13-1-1.

 

2.            Respondent is Interstate Optical Co. (“Respondent”), which owns/operates the facility located at 2902 Mitthoeffer Place, in Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana (“Site”).

 

3.            IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

4.            Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) to:

 

Interstate Optical Co.

C T Corporation System, Registered

Attn: John R. Art, President

Agent for Interstate Optical Co.

680 Lindaire Lane

334 North Senate Avenue

Mansfield, OH 44906

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

5.            Respondent is a non-notifier for hazardous waste activities.

 

6.            Respondent is an eyeglass lens manufacturer.

 

7.         329 Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 3.1 incorporates federal hazardous waste management requirements found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) Parts 260 through 270 and Part 273, including those identified below.

 

8.         During an investigation including an inspection on September 21, 2021 conducted by a representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:

 

a.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.13, a generator must determine its generator category.  A generator’s category is based on the amount of hazardous waste generated each month and may change from month to month.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to properly determine its generator category.  Respondent has operated as a small quantity generator of hazardous waste since 2018.

 

b.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 3.1-1-10, every hazardous waste generator, transporter, or owner or operator of a hazardous waste facility shall notify the commissioner of its hazardous waste activity on the approved forms.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to notify the Commissioner of hazardous waste generator activities. Specifically, Respondent has operated as a small quantity generator of hazardous waste since 2018 without notifying of hazardous waste generator activities.

 

Respondent notified of hazardous waste generator activities in 2021.

 

c.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.20(a), a generator who sends hazardous waste off-site must ensure that manifests are fully filled out and contain accurate information.

 

Item 1:      Enter the generator’s U.S. EPA twelve-digit identification number, or the State generator identification number if the generator site does not have an EPA identification number.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not include all of the required information on hazardous waste manifests from 2018 through 2021. Specifically, hazardous waste manifests failed to include the generator’s U.S. EPA identification number.

 

d.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 3.1-1-13, the commissioner shall require the use of identification numbers issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to obtain and utilize a U.S. EPA identification number.

 

Respondent obtained and utilized a U.S. EPA identification number beginning in October 2021.

 

e.         Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.15(a)(5)(i), a generator must mark or label its satellite hazardous waste containers with the words “Hazardous Waste”.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste in containers at or near the point of generation without a permit and did not properly mark one (1) 5-gallon satellite accumulation container of D006, D008 waste in the Blocking Department with the words “Hazardous Waste.”

 

Respondent provided photographic documentation of the properly marked satellite accumulation container on January 5, 2022.

 

f.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.15(a)(5)(ii), a generator must mark or label its satellite hazardous waste containers with an indication of the hazards of the contents.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste in containers at or near the point of generation without a permit and did not properly mark one (1) 5-gallon satellite accumulation container of D006, D008 waste in the Blocking Department with an indication of the hazards of the contents.

 

Respondent provided photographic documentation of the properly marked satellite accumulation container on January 5, 2022.

 

g.         Pursuant to IC 13-22-4-3.1(b), a hazardous waste small quantity generator (SQG), i.e., a person that generates, in any one or more calendar months of a calendar year:

 

a)         more than one hundred (100) kilograms but less than one thousand (1,000) kilograms of hazardous waste;

b)         less than one (1) kilogram of acute hazardous waste; or

c)         less than one hundred (100) kilograms of material from the cleanup spillage of acute hazardous waste; or

 

accumulates at least one thousand (1,000) kilograms of hazardous waste or less than one (1) kilogram of acute hazardous waste shall, before March 1 of each year, submit to the department on forms provided by the department, a report that summarizes the person's hazardous waste shipments during the previous calendar year.

 

Respondent changed generator status from a very small quantity generator of hazardous waste to a small quantity generator of hazardous waste during the years 2018 through 2021. Respondent failed to submit an annual manifest report for the years 2018 through 2020.

 

Respondent submitted manifest reports for 2018 and 2019 on January 11, 2022.  Respondent also submitted the 2020 manifest report in 2021.

 

h.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 3.1-16-2(4), each lamp or a container or package in which such lamps are contained must be labeled or marked clearly with the phrase “Universal Waste-Lamp(s)” or “Waste Lamp(s)” or “Used Lamp(s)” or with other words that accurately identify the universal waste lamps.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to mark or label eight (8) four-foot waste fluorescent bulbs with words to accurately identify the universal waste lamps.

 

Respondent provided photographic documentation of properly marked universal waste containers on January 5, 2022.

 

i.          Pursuant to 40 CFR 273.13(d)(1), a small quantity handler of universal waste must contain any lamp in containers or packages that are structurally sound, adequate to prevent breakage, and compatible with the contents of the lamps. Such containers and packages must remain closed and must lack evidence of leakage, spillage or damage that could cause leakage under reasonably foreseeable conditions.

 

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to store eight (8) four-foot waste fluorescent bulbs in the Connex Storage Area in a closed container.

 

Respondent provided photographic documentation of properly closed universal waste containers on January 5, 2022.

 

9.         Orders of the Commissioner are subject to administrative review by the Office of Environmental Adjudication under IC 4-21.5; however, in recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent acknowledges notice of this right and waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II. ORDER

 

1.            This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.            Respondent shall comply with the statute and rules listed in the findings of fact above.

 

3.            Upon the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.13. Specifically, Respondent shall determine their generator category on a monthly basis.

 

4.         Upon the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 262.20(a). Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that manifests are fully filled out and contain accurate information.

 

5.         Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall notify the receiving facility from hazardous waste shipments between 2018 through 2021 of the revised generator’s EPA identification number. Submit corrected copies of hazardous waste manifests shipped between 2018 through 2021 documenting the revised generator ID number to IDEM.

 

6.         All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless IDEM notifies the Respondent otherwise in writing, shall be sent to:

 

Debbie Chesterson, Enforcement Case Manager

Office of Land Quality

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

7.         Pursuant to IC 13-30-4-1, Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Ten Thousand Two Hundred Dollars ($10,200). Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund” within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the thirtieth day being the “Due Date.”

 

8.            In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondent shall pay stipulated penalties in the following amounts:

 

Paragraph

Stipulated Penalty

Order paragraph 5

$100 per week

 

9.            Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable no later than the thirtieth day after Respondent receives written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; the thirtieth day being the “Due Date.” Complainant may notify Respondent at any time that a stipulated penalty is due. Failure to notify Respondent in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for violation of this Agreed Order. Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.

 

10.         Civil and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special Fund.” Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Accounts Receivable

IGCN, Room 1340

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

11.         In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1. The interest shall be computed as having accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance. Such interest shall be payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund”, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 10, above.

 

12.         Signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent.

 

13.         This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and all successors and assigns. Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners, successors, or assigns before ownership rights are transferred.

 

14.         No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter the Respondent’s status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

15.         Respondent shall ensure that all contractors, firms, and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

16.         In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

17.         This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of the obligation to comply with the requirements of any applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State laws or regulations.

 

18.         Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

19.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to seek additional civil penalties for the violations specified in the NOV.

 

20.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action. IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with the U.S. EPA or any other agency or entity.

 

21.       This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent.

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

By: _________________

By:  _________________________

Jennifer Reno, Section Chief

Land Enforcement Section

Printed: ______________________

Office of Land Quality

Title: ________________________

Date: _______________

Date: _______________________

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT

By: ________________________

Date: ______________________

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

_________

DAY OF

________________________,

20__.

For the Commissioner:

Signed 01/28/22

Peggy Dorsey, Assistant Commissioner

Office of Land Quality