STATE OF INDIANA

COUNTY OF MARION

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BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

Complainant,

v.

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, INC.,

Respondent.

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Case No. 2013-21974-A




 

 

AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.  Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein.  Respondent's entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I.  FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.            Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.

 

2.            Respondent is Duke Energy Indiana, Inc. (“Respondent”), which owns/operates the Edwardsport Generating Station with Plant ID No. 083-00003, located at 15424 East State Road 358, in Edwardsport, Knox County, Indiana (“Edwardsport Generating Station”).

 

3.            IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

4.            Respondent waives issuance of a Notice of Violation as provided for by IC 13-30-3-3.

 

5.            Respondent operates an integrated coal gasification combined cycle stationary electric generating station.

 

6.            During an investigation including an inspection on August 20, 2013 conducted by a representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:

 

a.         Pursuant to Part 70 Permit No. 083-27138-00003 (“permit”), issued to Respondent on April 3, 2013, condition D.7.6(a) requires thermal oxidizer stack testing for SO2 during both peak SRU startup and normal operation within 180 days of startup.  Startup began on October 27, 2012.  Respondent was granted a testing extension allowing these tests to be conducted on or before July 1, 2013.  Testing was completed on June 6, 2013 during only normal operation.

Respondent failed to complete stack testing of the thermal oxidizer for SO2 during peak SRU startup conditions within the period of 180 days of startup and the stack testing extension timeframe, in violation of condition D.7.6(a) of the permit.

b.         Pursuant to the permit, condition B.21 requires the respondent to allow IDEM access to any records that must be kept under the conditions of the permit; conditions D.8.12(c)(1) and D.8.12(d)(1) require that records be maintained of the date and time of SRU operation with confirmation that both the thermal oxidizer is operating and the flare pilot flame is present.


Respondent did not allow IDEM access to electronic records documenting compliance with permit conditions D.8.12(c)(1) and D.8.12(d)(1), in violation of condition B.21 of the permit.

c.         Pursuant to the permit, condition G.1.1 requires the respondent to submit to IDEM the NSPS reports referenced in condition G.1.2; condition G.1.2 identifies semiannual reporting requirements for the combustion turbines (NSPS 40 CFR 60.51Da).


Respondent did not provide the NSPS semiannual reports covering operation from March 13, 2012 through June 30, 2013 to IDEM, in violation of condition G.1.1 of the permit.

d.         Pursuant to the permit, condition G.2.1 requires the permit holder to submit to IDEM the NSPS reports referenced in condition G.2.2; condition G.2.2 identifies semiannual reporting requirements for the auxiliary boiler (NSPS 40 CFR 60.49Db).


Respondent did not provide the NSPS semiannual reports covering operation from July 21, 2011 through June 30, 2011 to IDEM, in violation of condition G.2.1 of the permit.

 

7.            During a field inspection conducted by IDEM on August 20, 2013, the inspector observed the potential for particulate matter emissions coming from Respondent’s wet rod mill process.  IDEM is not alleging any violation with respect to the wet rod mill units at this time.  The wet rod mill units have neither been tested for particulate matter emissions, nor included in Respondent’s permit.

 

8.            The Respondent completed stack testing of the thermal oxidizer for SO2 during peak SRU startup conditions on November 19, 2013.  Results of the stack test demonstrated compliance with applicable conditions of Respondent’s permit.

 

9.            The Respondent submitted updated NSPS 40 CFR 60.51Da and 60.49b semiannual reports on November 20, 2013 and has continued this reporting on a timely basis.

 

10.         In recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II.  ORDER

 

1.            This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondent.  This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.            Respondent shall comply with permit conditions listed in the findings above at issue.

 

3.              a) Within ninety days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall incorporate continuous thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data recording capabilities within the facility’s Stackvision (or other equivalent system) database.  The system will be maintained to allow access to historical and current thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data.  Historical temperature data accessible through the facility’s Stackvision database will begin with the date on which the facility’s Stackvision system is modified to incorporate the capability of recording temperature data for the thermal oxidizer and flare.

 

b) Within fifteen days of initially incorporating continuous thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data into the facility’s Stackvision or equivalent database, Respondent shall submit to IDEM documentation of thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data incorporation into the database.

 

4.            Within ninety days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall perform particulate matter and condensable particulate matter stack testing of one wet rod mill in accordance with the requirements of 326 IAC 3-6.

 

5.            Respondent shall determine whether the results of the stack testing of the wet rod mill specified by the preceding paragraph 4 warrant the submittal of a permit modification application for inclusion of emissions from the wet rod mills to IDEM.   Respondent shall submit to IDEM one of the following within one hundred eighty days of submittal of the stack test results to IDEM: documentation of the determination that a permit modification is not required for the wet rod mill units; or a permit modification application for the units.

 

6.            All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless Respondent is notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:

 

Patrick J. Austin, Compliance and Enforcement Manager

Compliance and Enforcement Branch – Mail Code 61-53

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

7.            Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of eighteen thousand dollars ($18,000.00).  Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the 30th day being the “Due Date”.

 

8.            In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondent shall pay a stipulated penalty in the following amount:

 

Violation

Stipulated Penalty

 

 

Condition 3a: Failure to incorporate continuous thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data recording capabilities within the facility’s Stackvision (or equivalent) database within ninety days of the Effective Date.

$500.00/week

 

 

Condition 3b: Failure to provide documentation of continuous thermal oxidizer and flare temperature data recording capabilities within the facility’s Stackvision (or equivalent) database within fifteen days of the new data’s incorporation.

$100.00/week

 

 

Condition 4: Failure to perform particulate matter and condensable particulate matter stack testing of at least one wet mill unit in accordance with the requirements of 326 IAC 3-6 within ninety days of the Effective Date.

$500.00/week

 

 

Condition 5: Failure to submit to IDEM either documentation that the permit modification is not required or a permit modification application within one hundred and eighty days of the test result submittal to IDEM.

$500.00/week

 

9.            Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable no later than the 30th day after Respondent receives written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; the 30th day being the “Due Date”.  Complainant may notify Respondent at any time that a stipulated penalty is due.  Failure to notify Respondent in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for violation of this Agreed Order.  Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.

 

10.         Civil and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special Fund.”  Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Cashier – Mail Code 50-10C

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

11.         This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and its successors and assigns.  Respondent’s signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent.  No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter their status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

12.         In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1.  The interest shall be computed as having accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance.  Such interest shall be payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 10, above.

 

13.         In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

14.         Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership rights are transferred. Respondent shall ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

15.         This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit.  This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of its obligation to comply with the requirements of its applicable permit or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.

 

16.         Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.  Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

17.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties for the same violations specified in the findings of fact in this Agreed Order.

 

18.         Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action.  IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with the EPA or any other agency or entity.

 

19.         This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent.

 

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

 

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

 

Duke Energy Indiana, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

 

Lynne J. Sullivan, Chief

 

Printed:

 

 

Compliance and Enforcement Section 2

 

Title:

 

 

Office of Air Quality

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

 

DAY OF

 

, 2014.

 

 

For the Commissioner

 

 

 

Signed on August 6, 2014

 

Keith Baugues, Assistant Commissioner

 

Office of Air Quality

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management