STATE OF INDIANA
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BEFORE THE INDIANA
DEPARTMENT
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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT |
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COUNTY OF MARION |
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COMMISSIONER OF
THE DEPARTMENT |
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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, |
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Complainant |
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v. |
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Case No. 2003-12663-W |
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CITY
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Respondent. |
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AGREED
ORDER
The Complainant and the Respondent desire to settle and
compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or
law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.
I. FINDINGS OF FACT
1. Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana
Department of Environmental Management, a department of the State of Indiana
created by IC 13-13-1-1.
2. The Respondent, the City of Mt. Vernon (“Respondent”), owns
and operates a publicly owned treatment works (POTW) which includes a
collection system and a 4.1 MGD activated sludge wastewater treatment plant
(WWTP) located at 410 Old State Road 69, Mt. Vernon, in Posey County,
Indiana. Respondent is authorized by
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit No. IN0035696
(the "Permit") to discharge treated effluent from the WWTP to
receiving waters named the Ohio River in accordance with effluent limitations,
monitoring requirements, and other conditions contained in the Permit. The Respondent also owns and operates the Mt. Vernon Public Water Works
which includes a water treatment plant with offices located at 123 College
Avenue in Mt. Vernon. The Respondent is
authorized by NPDES Permit No. IN0003921 (the "PWS Permit") to discharge
wastewater from the water treatment plant, to receiving waters named the Ohio
River in accordance with effluent limitations and monitoring requirements
contained therein.
3. The Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”)
has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.
4. Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation
via Certified Mail to:
The Honorable Rosemary Knowles, Mayor
City of Mt. Vernon
City Hall Annex
520 Main Street
Mt. Vernon, IN 47620-1846
5. An investigation by IDEM revealed the existence of the following violations:
A. Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-8(1) and Part II.A.1. of NPDES Permit No. IN0035696, the Respondent is required to comply with all terms and conditions of the Permit.
Pursuant to Part VI of Attachment A of the Permit, the Respondent was required to submit to IDEM a Combined Sewer Overflow Long-term Control Plan (LTCP) by October 1, 2001. IDEM records indicate that the Respondent did not submit its LTCP to IDEM until June 26, 2003, which is a failure to timely comply, in violation of 327 IAC 5-2-8(1), Part II.A.1 of the Permit, and Part VI of Attachment A of the Permit.
B. Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-2, any discharge of
pollutants into waters of the state as a point source discharge, except for
exclusions made in 327 IAC 5-2-4, is prohibited unless in conformity with a
valid NPDES permit obtained prior to the discharge.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-2-1, a person may not discharge, emit,
cause, allow, or threaten to discharge, emit, cause, or allow any contaminant
or waste, including any noxious odor either alone or in combination with
contaminants from other sources, into the environment in any form that causes
or would cause pollution that violates or would violate rules, standards, or
discharge or emission requirements adopted by the appropriate board under the
environmental management laws, as determined by a rule of the board adopted
under IC 13-18-4-1 and IC 13-18-4-3.
Pursuant to Indiana Code IC 13-18-4-5,
it is unlawful for any person to throw, run, drain, or otherwise dispose into
any of the streams or waters of the state, or to cause, permit or suffer to be
thrown, run, drained, allowed to seep, or otherwise disposed into any waters
any organic or inorganic matter that shall cause or contribute to a polluted
condition of any waters.
Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-8(1) and Part II.A.1 of the
Permit No. IN0035696 and Attachment B of the Permit, overflows in the sanitary
portion of the sewer system are prohibited.
Overflow points listed in Attachment B of the Permit
include the location at E and S Housing (Outfall No. 006) to an unnamed
tributary to the Ohio River and an overflow located at the Country Club Estates
Lift Station (Outfall 008) to an unnamed ditch to the Ohio River. IDEM records for the period between April
2001 and August 2004 indicate that the Respondent reported to IDEM that
overflows occurred at the Country Club Estates Lift Station on August 2 and 3,
2003 and at the E and S Housing location on April 3, 2001, November 27-29,
2001, December 16-17, 2001, February 1, 2002, March 9, 2002, March 19, 2002,
March 25-26, 2002, April 14, 19, 24, 28, 2002, May 8, 2002, May 13, 2002,
December 31, 2002, January 1, 2003, and May 1, 4, 5, 7, 2003, June 9-12,
2003, January 2-5, 2004, March 3-4,
2004, May 25-26, 2004 and August 26, 2004.
Such discharges occurred without a valid NPDES Permit and/or were not in
conformity with a valid NPDES Permit, in violation of 327 IAC 5-2-2, 327 IAC
5-2-8(1), Part II.A.I of the Permit, Attachment B of the Permit, IC 13-30-2-1, and IC 13-18-4-5.
C. Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-8(1), Part II.A.1 of the Permit No.
IN0035696, 327 IAC 5-2-8(8), and Part II.B.1 of the Permit, the Respondent is
required to, at all times, maintain in good working order and efficiently
operate all waste collection, control, treatment, and disposal facilities.
During an inspection by IDEM representatives of the
Respondent's wastewater treatment plant conducted on May 1 and 2, 2003, the
following observations were made, evidencing a failure by the Respondent to
properly maintain and/or efficiently operate all waste collection, control,
treatment, or disposal facilities:
1. A rainstorm had resulted in the bypassing of some wastewater
treatment plant influent from the plant headworks to the plant outfall.
2. The wastewater treatment plant received a slug of flour from
a grain truck washing operation that caused operational difficulties at the
wastewater treatment plant.
3. Only the old half of the wastewater treatment plant was being used to treat wastewater. In the old primary sedimentation tank, only one side was on line. The old activated sludge tank was grey in color, and had very little, if any, activated sludge in it. The old secondary clarifier had no sludge blanket at all. The chlorine contact tank had solids washing over the weir to the outfall.
4. The new half of the wastewater treatment plant was in a stabilization mode. The water in the new primary sedimentation tank was black. The sludge in the new activated sludge tank was turning grey. The new secondary clarifier had sludge at the top of the weir.
The Respondent's failure to
properly maintain and/or efficiently operate all waste collection, control,
treatment, or disposal facilities is in violation of 327 IAC 5-2-8(1), Part
II.A.1 of the Permit, 327 IAC 5-2-8(8), and Part II.B.1 of the Permit.
D. Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-8(1) and Part II.A.1 of the Respondent's public water supply (PWS), NPDES Permit No. IN0003921 (the "PWS Permit"), the Respondent is required to comply with all terms and conditions of the PWS Permit.
Part I.A.1 of the PWS Permit
contains the final effluent limitations applicable to the discharge from
Outfall 001 to the Ohio River.
Discharge Monitoring Reports and Monthly Reports of Operation submitted by Mt. Vernon to IDEM reveal violations of final effluent limitations contained in Part I.A.1 of the PWS Permit for Total Suspended Solids monthly average concentration during October and November of 2002, January, February, March, April, June, and July 2003, and March and April 2004.
These failures to meet effluent limitations contained in the PWS Permit are in violation of 327 IAC 5-2-8(1) and Parts I.A.1 and II.A.1. of the PWS Permit.
E. Pursuant to 327 IAC 5-2-8(1) and Part II.A.1 of the Respondent's public water supply (PWS), NPDES Permit No. IN0003921 (the "PWS Permit"), the Respondent is required to comply with all terms and conditions of the PWS Permit.
Part I.A.1 of the PWS Permit requires the volume of flow discharged from Outfall 001 to be monitored as 24-hour total flow. The Respondent did not report to IDEM a volume of flow on its Monthly Reports of Operation or Discharge Monitoring Reports for October through December 2001, January through December 2002, and January through February 2003, in violation of 327 IAC 5-2-8(1), Part II.A.1 of the PWS Permit, and Part I.A.1 of the PWS Permit.
6. In recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent waives
any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1. This Agreed Order shall be effective ("Effective
Date") when it is approved by the Complainant or her delegate, and has
been received by the Respondent. This
Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.
2. The Respondent's LTCP is subject to IDEM approval. In the event that IDEM deems the Respondent's
LTCP to be deficient, the Respondent shall, upon receiving notice from IDEM of
such deficiency, modify and/or supplement its LTCP as necessary to correct the
noted deficiency(s), and re-submit the LTCP to IDEM, within the timeframe
provided by IDEM.
3. The Respondent, upon receipt of written notification from IDEM of approval of the LTCP, shall immediately implement the approved LTCP and adhere to the milestone dates therein. The approved LTCP shall be incorporated into this Agreed Order and shall be deemed an enforceable part thereof.
4. The Respondent shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Indiana Code (IC), the Indiana Administrative Code (IAC), including, but not limited to, 327 IAC 5-2-8, and its NPDES Permits.
5. Within 90 days of the Effective Date of this Agreed Order,
the Respondent shall develop and submit to IDEM for approval a Compliance Plan
(CP) that identifies the corrective actions that the Respondent will take to
address and resolve the violations identified in paragraph 5 of the Findings of
Fact of this Agreed Order. The CP shall include, but not necessarily be limited
to, the following:
a) actions that will be taken to eliminate sanitary sewer
overflows, including the E& S Housing Outfall 006;
b) actions that will be taken to identify and eliminate sources
of Inflow/Infiltration (I & I) in the sanitary sewer system, including
areas tributary to the E & S Housing area;
c) actions that will be taken to achieve and maintain
compliance with the effluent limitations contained in the PWS Permit, or
eliminate the noncompliant discharge; and
(d) implementation and completion schedules for items a, b, and c
above, including specific milestone dates.
6. The Respondent shall, within six months of completion of the
Compliance Plan required by Paragraph 5 above (Performance Period), demonstrate
five consecutive months of compliance (Compliance Demonstration) with the
sanitary sewer overflow prohibitions and effluent limitations contained in its
NPDES Permits. In the event that a
discharge from the sanitary sewer system at Outfall 006 or Outfall 008 occurs
during the Performance Period, the Respondent shall, within 60 days of the
occurrence of the discharge, develop and submit to IDEM a plan
("collection system/bypass action plan") that identifies the
additional actions that the Respondent will take to eliminate the sanitary
sewer system overflows. During the
Performance Period, the Respondent shall be subject to stipulated penalties, as
specified below, for violations of the effluent limitations of PWS NPDES Permit
No. IN0003921. In the event that
Respondent fails to make the Compliance Demonstration, Respondent shall, within
sixty days of becoming aware that the Compliance Demonstration cannot be
achieved, develop and submit to IDEM, for approval, an “Additional Action Plan”
which identifies the additional actions that Respondent will take to achieve
and maintain compliance with the effluent limitations contained in its NPDES
Permit. The Additional Action Plan(s),
if required, shall include an implementation and completion schedule, including
specific milestone dates.
7. The plans required by Paragraphs 5 and 6 above are subject
to IDEM approval. In the event IDEM determines that any plan submitted by
Respondent is deficient or otherwise unacceptable, Respondent shall revise and
resubmit the plan to IDEM in accordance with IDEM’s notice. After three
submissions of such plan by Respondent, IDEM may modify and approve any such
plan and Respondent must implement the plan as modified by IDEM.
The Respondent, upon receipt of written notification from IDEM, shall immediately implement the approved plan and adhere to the milestone dates therein. The approved Compliance Plan and Additional Action Plan shall be incorporated into the Agreed Order and shall be deemed an enforceable part thereof. Failure by the Respondent to submit any plan by the specified date, or to meet any of the milestones in the approved plan will subject the Respondent to stipulated penalties as described below. Failure to achieve compliance at the conclusion of work under an Additional Action Plan will subject Respondent to additional enforcement action.
8. The Respondent shall notify IDEM, in writing, within 10 days
of completion of each action contained in any approved plan. The notification shall include a description
of the action completed and the date it was completed.
9. All submittals required by paragraphs 2, 5, 6 and 7
of this Agreed Order, unless specified by IDEM otherwise, in writing, shall be
sent to:
Paul Cluxton, case manager
Water Enforcement Section
Office of Enforcement
Indiana Department of Environmental Management
P.O. Box 6015
Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6015
All submittals required by paragraph 2 of this
Agreed Order shall also be sent to:
Cindy Wagner, Chief
Urban Wet Weather Section
IDEM, Office of Water Quality
100 N. Senate Avenue
P.O. Box 6015
Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6015
10. The Respondent is assessed a civil penalty of Five Thousand Two Hundred Fifty ($5,250) Dollars. Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund within 30 days of the Effective Date of this Agreed Order.
11. In the event the following terms and conditions are violated,
the Complainant may assess and the Respondent shall pay a stipulated penalty in
the following amounts:
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Paragraph |
Violation |
Penalty |
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Order
Paragraph 2 |
Failure
to modify and/or supplement LTCP and re-submit to IDEM, as required |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 3 |
Failure
to comply with any milestone date set forth in the approved LTCP |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 5 |
Failure
to timely submit Compliance Plan |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 6 |
Failure
to timely submit action plans, if required |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 6 |
Discharge
from the collection system sanitary sewer overflows 006 or 008 after the date
of completion of the portion of the CP required pursuant to Order Paragraph
5a |
$2000
per incident |
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Order
Paragraph 6 |
Failure
to comply with the effluent limitations of the PWS NPDES Permit after the date
of completion of the portion of the CP required pursuant to Order Paragraph
5d |
$500
per incident |
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Order
Paragraph 7 |
Failure
to timely resubmit any plan, if required. |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 7 |
Failure
to comply with the milestone dates contained in the approved CP |
$500
per week late |
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Order
Paragraph 8 |
Failure
to timely provide IDEM notice of completion of any action contained in any
approved plan |
$250
per week late |
12. Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable within 30 days
after Respondent receives written notice that the Complainant has determined a
stipulated penalty is due. Assessment
and payment of stipulated penalties shall not preclude the Complainant from seeking
any additional relief against the Respondent for violation of the Agreed
Order. In lieu of assessment of the
stipulated penalty given above, the Complainant may seek any other remedies or
sanctions available by virtue of Respondent's violation of this Agreed Order,
or Indiana law, including but not limited to civil penalties pursuant to IC
13-30-4.
13. Civil and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the Environmental Management Special Fund. Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:
Cashier
IDEM
100 N. Senate Avenue
P.O. Box 7060
Indianapolis, Indiana 46207-7060
14. In the event that the civil penalty required by Order Paragraph 10 is not paid when due, the Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101. The interest shall continue to accrue until the civil penalty is paid in full.
15. This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon the Respondent, its successors and assigns. The Respondent's signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this document and legally bind the party they represent. No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of the Respondent shall in any way alter its status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.
16. In the event that any terms of the Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if the Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.
17. The Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if
in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership rights are
transferred. Respondent shall ensure
that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed
Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.
18. The
provisions of this Agreed Order do not affect the limitations and
requirements set forth in Respondent’s NPDES
permit. Efforts by the Respondent to
comply with provisions of this Agreed Order shall not serve as justification
for not complying with the limitations and requirements set forth in its NPDES
permit.
19. The Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed
Order, warrant or aver
in any manner that the Respondent's compliance with
any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with any applicable
requirements of its NPDES Permit or of federal or state law or regulation.
20. "Force Majeure" for purposes of this Agreed
Order, is defined as any event arising from causes totally beyond the control
and without fault of the Respondent that delays or prevents the performance of
any obligation under this Agreed Order despite Respondent’s best efforts to
fulfill the obligation. The requirement
that the Respondent exercise "best efforts to fulfill the obligation"
includes using best efforts to anticipate any potential force majeure event and
best efforts to address the effects of any potential force majeure event (1) as
it is occurring and (2) following the potential force majeure event, such that
the delay is minimized to the greatest extent possible. "Force Majeure" does not include
changed business or economic conditions, financial inability to complete the
work required by this Agreed Order, or increases in costs to perform the work.
The Respondent shall notify IDEM by calling the case
manager within three (3) calendar days and by writing no later than seven (7)
calendar days after it has knowledge of any event which the Respondent contends
is a force majeure. Such notification
shall describe the anticipated length of the delay, the cause or causes of the
delay, the measures taken or to be taken by the Respondent to minimize the
delay, and the timetable by which these measures will be implemented. The Respondent shall include with any notice
all available documentation supporting its claim that the delay was
attributable to a force majeure.
Failure to comply with the above requirements shall preclude Respondent
from asserting any claim of force majeure for that event. The Respondent shall have the burden of
demonstrating that the event is a force majeure. The decision of whether an event is a force majeure shall be made
by IDEM.
IDEM agrees that, if a delay is attributable to a
force majeure, IDEM shall extend, in writing, the time period for performance
under this Agreed Order, by the amount of time that is directly attributable to
the event constituting the force majeure.
21. This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until:
a. The Respondent has complied with the terms of Order Paragraphs 2 and 5 through 14; and
b. The Respondent has fully implemented its approved LTCP pursuant to Paragraph 3; or
The Respondent’s approved LTCP has been incorporated into and become an enforceable part of the Respondent’s NPDES permit or a Judicial Order; and
c. IDEM issues a Close-Out letter to the
Respondent.
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TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department
of Environmental Management
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City of Mt. Vernon
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By:
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______________________________
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By:
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______________________________
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Mark W. Stanifer, Chief
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Printed: |
Rosemary Knowles |
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Water Enforcement Section |
Title: |
Mayor |
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Office
of Enforcement
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Date: |
_______________________________ |
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______________________________ |
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COUNSEL FOR COMPLAINANT: |
COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: |
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Department of Environmental Management |
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By:
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______________________________
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By:
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______________________________
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Joseph Merrick
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Scott Funkhouser
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Office
of Legal Counsel
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Attorney at Law
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Date:
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______________________________
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Date:
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______________________________
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APPROVED
AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT THIS _______
DAY OF _______________________, 2004
For
the Commissioner:
Signed
11/10/04
Felicia
A. Robinson
Deputy
Commissioner
for
Legal Affairs