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IC 35-44.1-2-2
Obstruction of justice
Sec. 2. (a) A person who:
(1) knowingly or intentionally induces, by threat, coercion, or
false statement, a witness or informant in an official proceeding
or investigation to:
(A) withhold or unreasonably delay in producing any
testimony, information, document, or thing;
(B) avoid legal process summoning the person to testify or
supply evidence; or
(C) absent the person from a proceeding or investigation to
which the person has been legally summoned;
(2) knowingly or intentionally in an official criminal proceeding
or investigation:
(A) withholds or unreasonably delays in producing any
testimony, information, document, or thing after a court
orders the person to produce the testimony, information,
document, or thing;
(B) avoids legal process summoning the person to testify or
supply evidence; or
(C) absents the person from a proceeding or investigation to
which the person has been legally summoned;
(3) alters, damages, or removes any record, document, or thing,
with intent to prevent it from being produced or used as
evidence in any official proceeding or investigation;
(4) makes, presents, or uses a false record, document, or thing
with intent that the record, document, or thing, material to the
point in question, appear in evidence in an official proceeding
or investigation to mislead a public servant; or
(5) communicates, directly or indirectly, with a juror otherwise
than as authorized by law, with intent to influence the juror
regarding any matter that is or may be brought before the juror;
commits obstruction of justice, a Class D felony.
(b) Subsection (a)(2)(A) does not apply to:
(1) a person who qualifies for a special privilege under
IC 34-46-4 with respect to the testimony, information,
document, or thing; or
(2) a person who, as:
(A) an attorney;
(B) a physician;
(C) a member of the clergy; or
(D) a husband or wife;
is not required to testify under IC 34-46-3-1.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-3
False reporting
Sec. 3. (a) As used in this section, "consumer product" has the
meaning set forth in IC 35-45-8-1.
(b) As used in this section, "misconduct" means a violation of a
departmental rule or procedure of a law enforcement agency.
(c) A person who reports, by telephone, telegraph, mail, or other
written or oral communication, that:
(1) the person or another person has placed or intends to place
an explosive, a destructive device, or other destructive
substance in a building or transportation facility;
(2) there has been or there will be tampering with a consumer
product introduced into commerce; or
(3) there has been or will be placed or introduced a weapon of
mass destruction in a building or a place of assembly;
knowing the report to be false, commits false reporting, a Class D
felony.
(d) A person who:
(1) gives a false report of the commission of a crime or gives
false information in the official investigation of the commission
of a crime, knowing the report or information to be false;
(2) gives a false alarm of fire to the fire department of a
governmental entity, knowing the alarm to be false;
(3) makes a false request for ambulance service to an
ambulance service provider, knowing the request to be false;
(4) gives a false report concerning a missing child (as defined
in IC 10-13-5-4) or missing endangered adult (as defined in
IC 12-7-2-131.3) or gives false information in the official
investigation of a missing child or missing endangered adult
knowing the report or information to be false;
(5) makes a complaint against a law enforcement officer to the
state or municipality (as defined in IC 8-1-13-3(b)) that employs
the officer:
(A) alleging the officer engaged in misconduct while
performing the officer's duties; and
(B) knowing the complaint to be false; or
(6) makes a false report of a missing person, knowing the report
or information is false;
commits false informing, a Class B misdemeanor. However, the
offense is a Class A misdemeanor if it substantially hinders any law
enforcement process or if it results in harm to an innocent person.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-4
False identity statement
Sec. 4. (a) A person who:
(1) with intent to mislead public servants;
(2) in a five (5) year period; and
(3) in one (1) or more official proceedings or investigations;
has knowingly made at least two (2) material statements concerning
the person's identity that are inconsistent to the degree that one (1) of
them is necessarily false commits false identity statement, a Class A
misdemeanor.
(b) It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that the
material statements that are the basis of a prosecution under
subsection (a) concerning the person's identity are accurate or were
accurate in the past.
(c) In a prosecution under subsection (a):
(1) the indictment or information need not specify which
statement is actually false; and
(2) the falsity of a statement may be established sufficiently for
conviction by proof that the defendant made irreconcilably
contradictory statements concerning the person's identity.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-5
Assisting a criminal
Sec. 5. (a) A person not standing in the relation of parent, child,
or spouse to another person who has committed a crime or is a
fugitive from justice who, with intent to hinder the apprehension or
punishment of the other person, harbors, conceals, or otherwise
assists the person commits assisting a criminal, a Class A
misdemeanor. However, the offense is:
(1) a Class D felony, if the person assisted has committed a
Class B, Class C, or Class D felony; and
(2) a Class C felony, if the person assisted has committed
murder or a Class A felony, or if the assistance was providing
a deadly weapon.
(b) It is not a defense to a prosecution under this section that the
person assisted:
(1) has not been prosecuted for the offense;
(2) has not been convicted of the offense; or
IC 35-44.1-2-6
Impersonation of a public servant
Sec. 6. A person who falsely represents that the person is a public
servant, with intent to mislead and induce another person to submit
to false official authority or otherwise to act to the other person's
detriment in reliance on the false representation, commits
impersonation of a public servant, a Class A misdemeanor. However,
a person who falsely represents that the person is:
(1) a law enforcement officer; or
(2) an agent or employee of the department of state revenue,
and collects any property from another person;
commits a Class D felony.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-7
Unlawful use of a police radio
Sec. 7. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally:
(1) possesses a police radio;
(2) transmits over a frequency assigned for police emergency
purposes; or
(3) possesses or uses a police radio:
(A) while committing a crime;
(B) to further the commission of a crime; or
(C) to avoid detection by a law enforcement agency;
commits unlawful use of a police radio, a Class B misdemeanor.
(b) Subsection (a)(1) and (a)(2) do not apply to:
(1) a governmental entity;
(2) a regularly employed law enforcement officer;
(3) a common carrier of persons for hire whose vehicles are
used in emergency service;
(4) a public service or utility company whose vehicles are used
in emergency service;
(5) a person who has written permission from the chief
executive officer of a law enforcement agency to possess a
police radio;
(6) a person who holds an amateur radio license issued by the
Federal Communications Commission if the person is not
transmitting over a frequency assigned for police emergency
purposes;
(7) a person who uses a police radio only in the person's
dwelling or place of business;
(8) a person:
(A) who is regularly engaged in newsgathering activities;
(B) who is employed by a newspaper qualified to receive
legal advertisements under IC 5-3-1, a wire service, or a
licensed commercial or public radio or television station;
and
(C) whose name is furnished by the person's employer to the
chief executive officer of a law enforcement agency in the
county in which the employer's principal office is located;
(9) a person engaged in the business of manufacturing or selling
police radios; or
(10) a person who possesses or uses a police radio during the
normal course of the person's lawful business.
(c) As used in this section, "police radio" means a radio that is
capable of sending or receiving signals transmitted on frequencies
assigned by the Federal Communications Commission for police
emergency purposes and that:
(1) can be installed, maintained, or operated in a vehicle; or
(2) can be operated while it is being carried by an individual.
The term does not include a radio designed for use only in a
dwelling.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-8
Unlawful manufacture or sale of police or fire insignia
Sec. 8. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally manufactures
and sells or manufactures and offers for sale:
(1) an official badge or a replica of an official badge that is
currently used by a law enforcement agency or fire department
of the state or of a political subdivision of the state; or
(2) a document that purports to be an official employment
identification that is used by a law enforcement agency or fire
department of the state or of a political subdivision of the state;
without the written permission of the chief executive officer of the
law enforcement agency commits unlawful manufacture or sale of a
police or fire insignia, a Class A misdemeanor.
(b) However, the offense described in subsection (a) is:
(1) a Class D felony if the person commits the offense with the
knowledge or intent that the badge or employment identification
will be used to further the commission of an offense under
IC 35-44-2-3; and
(2) a Class B felony if the person commits the offense with the
knowledge or intent that the badge or employment identification
will be used to further the commission of an offense under
IC 35-47-12.
(c) It is a defense to a prosecution under subsection (a)(1) if the
area of the badge or replica that is manufactured and sold or
manufactured and offered for sale as measured by multiplying the
greatest length of the badge by the greatest width of the badge is:
(1) less than fifty percent (50%); or
(2) more than one hundred fifty percent (150%);
of the area of an official badge that is used by a law enforcement
agency or fire department of the state or a political subdivision of the
state as measured by multiplying the greatest length of the official
badge by the greatest width of the official badge.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-9
Failure to appear
Sec. 9. (a) A person who, having been released from lawful
detention on condition that the person appear at a specified time and
place in connection with a charge of a crime, intentionally fails to
appear at that time and place commits failure to appear, a Class A
misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class D felony if the charge
was a felony charge.
(b) It is no defense that the accused person was not convicted of
the crime with which the person was originally charged.
(c) This section does not apply to obligations to appear incident
to release under suspended sentence or on probation or parole.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-10
Failure to respond to a summons
Sec. 10. (a) A person who, having been issued:
(1) a complaint and summons in connection with an infraction
or ordinance violation; or
(2) a summons, or summons and promise to appear, in
connection with a misdemeanor violation;
notifying the person to appear at a specific time and place,
intentionally fails to appear at the specified time and place commits
failure to respond to a summons, a Class C misdemeanor.
(b) It is no defense that judgment was entered in favor of the
person in the infraction or ordinance proceeding or that the person
was acquitted of the misdemeanor for which the person was
summoned to appear.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-11
Interference with jury service
Sec. 11. A person who knowingly or intentionally:
(1) dismisses an employee;
(2) deprives an employee of employment benefits; or
(3) threatens such a dismissal or deprivation;
because the employee has received or responded to a summons,
served as a juror, or attended court for prospective jury service
commits interference with jury service, a Class B misdemeanor.
As added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54.
IC 35-44.1-2-12
Interference with witness service
Sec. 12. A person who knowingly or intentionally:
(1) dismisses an employee;
(2) deprives an employee of employment benefits; or
(3) threatens such a dismissal or deprivation;