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IC 24-9-3-0.1
Chapter not applicable to loans made before January 1, 2005
Sec. 0.1. Notwithstanding the addition of this chapter and
IC 24-9-4 by P.L.73-2004, a person is not subject to a prohibition or
requirement of this chapter and IC 24-9-4, both as added by
P.L.73-2004, with respect to a loan made before January 1, 2005.
As added by P.L.220-2011, SEC.400.
IC 24-9-3-1
Financing of certain premiums, penalties, and fees prohibited
Sec. 1. (a) A creditor making a home loan may not finance,
directly or indirectly, any:
(1) credit life insurance;
(2) credit disability insurance;
(3) credit unemployment insurance;
(4) credit property insurance; or
(5) payments directly or indirectly for any cancellation
suspension agreement or contract.
(b) Insurance premiums, debt cancellation fees, or suspension fees
calculated and paid on a monthly basis are not considered to be
financed by the creditor for purposes of this chapter.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.
IC 24-9-3-2
Subsidized low rate loans
Sec. 2. (a) A creditor may not knowingly or intentionally replace
or consolidate a zero (0) interest rate or other subsidized low rate
loan made by a governmental or nonprofit lender with a high cost
home loan within the first ten (10) years of the subsidized low rate
loan unless the current holder of the loan consents in writing to the
refinancing.
(b) For purposes of this section, a "subsidized low rate loan" is a
loan that carries a current interest rate of at least two (2) percentage
points below the current yield on treasury securities with a
comparable maturity. If the loan's current interest rate is either a
discounted introductory rate or a rate that automatically steps up over
time, the fully indexed rate or the fully stepped up rate, as
appropriate, should be used instead of the current rate to determine
whether a loan is a subsidized low rate loan.
(c) Each mortgage or deed of trust securing a zero (0) interest rate
or other subsidized low rate loan executed after January 1, 2005,
must prominently display the following on the face of the instrument:
"This instrument secures a zero (0) interest rate or other
subsidized low rate loan subject to IC 24-9-3-2.".
(d) A creditor may reasonably rely on the presence or absence of
the statement described in subsection (c) on the face of an instrument
executed after January 1, 2005, as conclusive proof of the existence
or nonexistence of a zero (0) interest rate or other subsidized low rate
loan.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.
IC 24-9-3-3
Default on existing loan
Sec. 3. A creditor may not recommend or encourage default on an
existing loan or other debt before and in connection with the closing
or planned closing of a home loan that refinances all or part of the
existing loan or debt.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.
IC 24-9-3-4
Date of payment
Sec. 4. A creditor shall treat each payment made by a borrower in
regard to a home loan as posted on the same business day as the
payment was received by the creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent, or
at the address provided to the borrower by the creditor, servicer, or
creditor's agent for making payments.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.
IC 24-9-3-5
Loan acceleration
Sec. 5. (a) A home loan agreement may not contain a provision
that permits the creditor, in the creditor's sole discretion, to
accelerate the indebtedness without material cause.
(b) This section does not prohibit acceleration of a home loan in
good faith due to the borrower's failure to abide by the material terms
of the loan.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.
IC 24-9-3-6
Fee prohibited for payoff statement or written release; prepayment
penalty prohibited for adjustable rate home loans; short sale;
acknowledgment of offer; acceptance or rejection; liability for
failure to respond
Sec. 6. (a) A creditor may not charge a fee for informing or
transmitting to a person the balance due to pay off a home loan or to
provide a written release upon prepayment. A creditor must provide,
in writing, a payoff balance not later than seven (7) business days
(excluding legal public holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays) after the
request is received by the creditor. A payoff statement provided by
a creditor under this subsection must include the date the statement
was prepared and the payoff amount as of that date, including an
itemization of each fee, charge, or other sum included within the
payoff amount. For purposes of this subsection, "fee" does not
include actual charges incurred by a creditor for express or priority
delivery of home loan documents to the borrower if such delivery is
requested by the borrower.
(b) This subsection applies to a home loan, or the refinancing or
consolidation of a home loan, that:
(1) is closed after June 30, 2009; and
(2) has an interest rate that is subject to change at one (1) or
more times during the term of the home loan.
A creditor in a transaction to which this subsection applies may not
contract for and may not charge the borrower a prepayment fee or
penalty.
(c) This subsection applies to a home loan with respect to which
any installment or minimum payment due is delinquent for at least
sixty (60) days. The creditor, servicer, or the creditor's agent shall
acknowledge a written offer made in connection with a proposed
short sale not later than five (5) business days (excluding legal public
holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays) after the date of the offer if the
offer complies with the requirements for a qualified written request
set forth in 12 U.S.C. 2605(e)(1)(B). The creditor, servicer, or
creditor's agent is required to acknowledge a written offer made in
connection with a proposed short sale from a third party acting on
behalf of the debtor only if the debtor has provided written
authorization for the creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent to do so.
Not later than thirty (30) business days (excluding legal public
holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays) after receipt of an offer under this
subsection, the creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent shall respond to
the offer with an acceptance or a rejection of the offer. The thirty
(30) day period described in this subsection may be extended for not
more than fifteen (15) business days (excluding legal public
holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays) if, before the end of the thirty (30)
day period, the creditor, the servicer, or the creditor's agent notifies
the debtor of the extension and the reason the extension is needed.
As used in this subsection, "short sale" means a transaction in which
the property that is the subject of a home loan is sold for an amount
that is less than the amount of the borrower's outstanding obligation
on the home loan. A creditor, a servicer, or a creditor's agent that
fails to respond to an offer within the time prescribed by this
subsection is liable in accordance with 12 U.S.C. 2605(f) in any
action brought under that section.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.145-2008,
SEC.29; P.L.52-2009, SEC.6; P.L.89-2011, SEC.27.
IC 24-9-3-7
Mortgage transactions and real estate transactions; prohibited
acts; land contracts; written notice of encumbrances
Sec. 7. (a) As used in this section, "mortgage transaction" includes
the following:
(1) A home loan subject to this article.
(2) To the extent allowed under federal law, a loan described in
IC 24-9-1-1 that is secured by a mortgage (or another equivalent
consensual security interest) on real estate in Indiana on which
there is located or will be located a structure or structures:
(A) designed primarily for occupancy of one (1) to four (4)
families; and
IC 24-9-3-9
Prohibited discrimination
Sec. 9. It is unlawful for a creditor to discriminate against any
applicant with respect to any aspect of a credit transaction on the
basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, or
age, if the applicant has the ability to contract.
As added by P.L.73-2004, SEC.33.