IC 20-28-7.5
Chapter 7.5. Cancellation of Teacher Contracts
IC 20-28-7.5-1
Application; grounds for cancellation
Sec. 1. (a) This chapter applies to a teacher in a school
corporation (as defined in IC 20-18-2-16(a)).
(b) A principal may decline to continue a probationary teacher's
contract under sections 2 through 4 of this chapter if the probationary
teacher:
(1) receives an ineffective designation on a performance
evaluation under IC 20-28-11.5;
(2) receives two (2) consecutive improvement necessary ratings
on a performance evaluation under IC 20-28-11.5; or
(3) is subject to a justifiable decrease in the number of teaching
positions or any reason relevant to the school corporation's
interest.
(c) Except as provided in subsection (e), a principal may not
decline to continue a professional or established teacher's contract
unless the teacher is subject to a justifiable decrease in the number
of teaching positions.
(d) After June 30, 2012, the cancellation of teacher's contracts due
to a justifiable decrease in the number of teaching positions shall be
determined on the basis of performance rather than seniority. In cases
where teachers are placed in the same performance category, any of
the items in IC 20-28-9-1(b) may be considered.
(e) A contract with a teacher may be canceled immediately in the
manner set forth in sections 2 through 4 of this chapter for any of the
following reasons:
(1) Immorality.
(2) Insubordination, which means a willful refusal to obey the
state school laws or reasonable rules adopted for the governance
of the school building or the school corporation.
(3) Justifiable decrease in the number of teaching positions.
(4) Incompetence, including receiving:
(A) an ineffective designation on two (2) consecutive
performance evaluations under IC 20-28-11.5; or
(B) an ineffective designation or improvement necessary
rating in three (3) years of any five (5) year period.
(5) Neglect of duty.
(6) A conviction for an offense listed in IC 20-28-5-8(c).
(7) Other good or just cause.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-2
Procedure for cancellation
Sec. 2. (a) Before a teacher is refused continuation of the teacher's
contract, the teacher has the following rights:
(1) The principal shall notify the teacher of the principal's
preliminary decision. The notification must be:
(A) in writing; and
(B) delivered in person or mailed by registered or certified
mail to the teacher at the teacher's last known address.
(2) The notice in subdivision (1) must include a written
statement, subject to IC 5-14-3-4, giving the reasons for the
preliminary decision.
(3) Notification due to a reduction in force must be delivered
between May 1 and July 1.
(b) For a cancellation of a teacher's contract for a reason other
than a reduction in force, the notice required under subsection (a)(1)
must inform the teacher that, not later than five (5) days after the
teacher's receipt of the notice, the teacher may request a private
conference with the superintendent. The superintendent must set the
requested meeting not later than ten (10) days after the request.
(c) At the conference between the superintendent and the teacher,
the teacher may be accompanied by a representative.
(d) After the conference between the superintendent and the
teacher, the superintendent shall make a written recommendation to
the governing body of the school corporation regarding the
cancellation of the teacher's contract.
(e) If the teacher does not request a conference under subsection
(b), the principal's preliminary decision is considered final.
(f) For items listed in section (1)(e)(3), (1)(e)(4), or (1)(e)(6) of
this chapter, if the teacher files a request with the governing body for
an additional private conference not later than five (5) days after the
initial private conference with the superintendent, the teacher is
entitled to an additional private conference with the governing body
before the governing body makes a final decision, which must be in
writing, concerning the cancellation of the teacher's contract.
(g) For items listed in section (1)(e)(1), (1)(e)(2), (1)(e)(5), or
(1)(e)(7) of this chapter, if, not later than five (5) days after the initial
private conference with the superintendent, the teacher files a request
with the governing body for an additional private conference, the
teacher is entitled to an additional private conference with the
governing body before the governing body makes a final decision.
The final decision must be in writing and must be made not more
than thirty (30) days after the governing body receives the teacher's
request for the additional private conference. At the private
conference the governing body shall do the following:
(1) Allow the teacher to present evidence to refute the reason or
reasons for contract cancellation and supporting evidence
provided by the school corporation. Any evidence presented at
the private conference must have been exchanged by the parties
at least seven (7) days before the private conference.
(2) Consider whether a preponderance of the evidence supports
the cancellation of the teacher's contract.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-3
Governing body action
Sec. 3. At the first public meeting following a private conference
with:
(1) the governing body under section 2(f) of this chapter; or
(2) the superintendent under section 2(b) of this chapter, if no
conference with the governing body is requested;
the governing body may cancel a contract with a teacher by a
majority vote evidenced by a signed statement in the minutes of the
board. The decision of the governing body is final.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-4
Suspension pending cancellation of contract
Sec. 4. Pending a final decision on the cancellation of a teacher's
contract, the teacher may be suspended from duty.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-5
Extension of time periods
Sec. 5. The time periods set out in section 2 of this chapter shall
be extended for a reasonable period:
(1) when a teacher or school official is ill or absent from the
school corporation; or
(2) for other reasonable cause.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-6
Continuation of contract
Sec. 6. A contract entered into by a teacher and a school employer
continues in force on the same terms and for the same wages, unless
increased under IC 20-28-9-1, for the next school term following the
date of the contract's termination unless one (1) of the following
occurs:
(1) The school corporation refuses continuation of the contract
under this chapter.
(2) The teacher delivers in person or by registered or certified
mail to the school corporation the teacher's written resignation.
(3) The contract is replaced by another contract agreed to by the
parties.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-7
Effect of chapter
Sec. 7. (a) This chapter shall be construed to:
(1) limit the provisions of a collective bargaining agreement
negotiated under IC 20-29; and
(2) prohibit the negotiation of contracts that violate the
requirements of this chapter and IC 20-28-9-21 through
IC 20-28-9-23.
(b) This chapter prohibits a school employer and an exclusive
representative (as defined in IC 20-29-2-9) from collectively
bargaining contracts that alter the requirements of this chapter and
IC 20-28-9-21 through IC 20-28-9-23.
(c) This chapter shall be construed to prohibit a school employer
and an exclusive representative from mutually agreeing to binding
arbitration concerning teacher dismissals.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.
IC 20-28-7.5-8
Void contract; teacher bound by previous contract to teach in
public school
Sec. 8. (a) This section does not apply to an individual who works
at a conversion charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-5) for
purposes of the individual's employment with the school corporation
that sponsored the conversion charter school.
(b) A contract entered into after August 15 between a school
corporation and a teacher is void if the teacher, at the time of signing
the contract, is bound by a previous contract to teach in a public
school. However, another contract may be signed by the teacher that
will be effective if the teacher:
(1) furnishes the principal a release by the employer under the
previous contract; or
(2) shows proof that thirty (30) days written notice was
delivered by the teacher to the first employer.
(c) A principal may request from a teacher, at the time of
contracting, a written statement as to whether the teacher has signed
another teaching contract. However, the teacher's failure to provide
the statement is not a cause for subsequently voiding the contract.
As added by P.L.90-2011, SEC.31.