The Senate-passed
version of HB 1001 provides Marion County taxpayers with:
Immediate
Relief:
Ø
2007
v
Allows Marion
County to distribute the 2007 homestead rebate in a way that:
a)
Targets
the bulk of the relief to those whose tax bills increased the most
b)
Ensures
that the final 2007 tax bill will be no more than a 39% increase over the 2006
bill, providing greater relief to those who experienced the biggest increases
Ø
2008
v
Provides an
additional $620M Homestead Credit, in addition to the $250M Homestead Credit
passed during the last legislative session
v
Establishes a
supplemental homestead deduction, which is applied after the standard $45,000
deduction. Deduction is equal to 35% of the first $600,000 of assessed value
and 25% of the remaining assessed value over $600,000
v
Caps homeowner
property taxes at 2% of assessed value
v
Legislative
Service Agency (LSA) estimates predict an average property tax reduction of
28.8% for Marion County homeowners in 2008(as compared to pre-rebate 2007
bills)
Ø
2009
v
Requires state
to assume permanent takeover of 7 levies currently paid with property tax $
v
Provides a
$100M Homestead Credit ($16.8M goes to Marion County)
v
Caps homeowner
property taxes at 1.5% of assessed value
Ø
2010
v
Provides
another $100M Homestead Credit ($16.8M goes to Marion County)
v
Caps homeowner
property taxes at 1% of assessed value
v
LSA estimates
predict that 2010 property tax bills in Marion County will be even lower than
2008 bills due to the “circuit breaker” caps and the permanent takeover of
levies
Permanent
Relief:
Ø
Provides
permanent “circuit breaker” caps that limit the amount of taxes that can be
paid on a home
Ø
Requires state
to assume permanent takeover of the following property tax levies in Marion
County:
v
School general
fund ($327.7M in 2009)
v
Child welfare
($76.1M in 2009)
v
All state
property tax levies ($1.0M in 2009)
v
State pays full
cost of juvenile incarceration ($3.0M in 2009)
v
Pension bond
debt payments for schools and pre-school special education ($17.2M in 2009)
v
Pre-1977 local
police and fire pension payments ($20.8M in 2009)
Ø
As a result of
the levy takeover, LSA estimates that—as compared to current law—Marion County
will receive an increase in state-funded property tax relief of 51% in 2009 and
58% in 2010
§
Total $
amount of levy takeover in 2009 = $445.8M
§
New
Homestead Credit in 2009 = $16.8M
§
Total
state-funded property tax relief in 2009 = $462.6M
§
Total $
amount of state-funded property tax in 2009 under current law = $306.7M
§
Difference
($462.6M - $306.7M) = $155.9M in new state-funded property tax relief
Ø
Repeals 12
excess levy appeals and 4 maximum levy exceptions that allow local government
units to raise additional property taxes
Ø
Allows
taxpayers to have a say in local spending on capital projects by requiring a
referendum on projects costing more than $7M
Other:
Ø
Relief funded
by a 1% increase in the state sales tax
Ø
Phase-in of
“circuit breakers” softens the blow of revenue losses to local governments and
schools
Ø
Provides $100M
state-wide to help cover “circuit breaker” losses to schools ($50M in 2009 and
$50M in 2010)
Ø
Allows counties
to seek replacement revenues by instituting local option income taxes