First Regular Session 116th General Assembly (2009)
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HOUSE ENROLLED ACT No. 1646
AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning business and other associations.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-3; (09)HE1646.1.1. -->
SECTION 1. IC 23-2-5-3, AS AMENDED BY HEA 1198-2009,
SECTION 130, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 3.
(a) As used in this chapter,
"bona fide third party fee" includes fees for the following:
(1) Credit reports, investigations, and appraisals performed by a
person who holds a license or certificate as a real estate appraiser
under IC 25-34.1-8.
(2) If the loan is to be secured by real property, title examinations,
an abstract of title, title insurance, a property survey, and similar
purposes.
(3) The services provided by a loan broker in procuring possible
business for a lending institution if the fees are paid by the
lending institution.
(b) As used in this chapter, "certificate of registration" means a
certificate issued by the commissioner authorizing an individual to:
(1) engage in origination activities on behalf of a licensee; or
(2) act as a principal manager on behalf of a licensee.
(c) (a) As used in this chapter,
"loan broker license" means a
license issued by the commissioner authorizing a person to engage in
the loan brokerage business.
(d) (b) As used in this chapter, "licensee" means a person that is
issued a license under this chapter.
(e) (c) As used in this chapter, "loan broker" means any person who,
in return for any consideration from any source procures, attempts to
procure, or assists in procuring, a
residential mortgage loan from a
third party or any other person, whether or not the person seeking the
loan actually obtains the loan. "Loan broker" does not include:
(1) any supervised financial organization (as defined in
IC 24-4.5-1-301(20)), including a bank, savings bank, trust
company, savings association, or credit union;
(2) any other financial institution that is:
(A) regulated by any agency of the United States or any state;
and
(B) regularly actively engaged in the business of making
consumer loans that are not secured by real estate or taking
assignment of consumer sales contracts that are not secured by
real estate;
(3) any insurance company;
(4) any person arranging financing for the sale of the person's
product; or
(5) a creditor that is licensed under IC 24-4.4-2-402.
(f) (d) As used in this chapter, "loan brokerage business" means a
person acting as a loan broker.
(g) (e) As used in this chapter,
"mortgage loan origination
activities" means
communication with or assistance of a borrower or
prospective borrower in the selection of loan products or terms.
performing any of the following activities for compensation or gain
in connection with a residential mortgage loan:
(1) Receiving or recording a borrower's or potential
borrower's residential mortgage loan application information
in any form for use in a credit decision by a creditor.
(2) Offering to negotiate or negotiating terms of a residential
mortgage loan.
(f) As used in this chapter, "borrower's residential mortgage
loan application information" means the address of the proposed
residential real property to be mortgaged and borrower's essential
personal and financial information necessary for an informed
credit decision to be made on the borrower's mortgage loan
application.
(h) (g) As used in this chapter,
"mortgage loan originator" means
a person an individual engaged in
mortgage loan origination
activities. The term
"originator" does not include a person who:
performs origination activities for any entity that is not a loan broker
under subsection (e).
(1) performs purely administrative or clerical tasks on behalf
of a mortgage loan originator or acts as a loan processor or
underwriter;
(2) performs only real estate brokerage activities and is
licensed in accordance with IC 25-34.1 or the applicable laws
of another state, unless the person is compensated by a
creditor, a loan broker, a mortgage loan originator, or any
agent of a creditor, a loan broker, or a mortgage loan
originator; or
(3) is involved only in extensions of credit relating to time
share plans (as defined in 11 U.S.C. 101(53D)).
(h) As used in this chapter, "mortgage loan originator license"
means a license issued by the commissioner authorizing an
individual to act as a mortgage loan originator on behalf of a loan
broker licensee.
(i) As used in this chapter, "person" means an individual, a
partnership, a trust, a corporation, a limited liability company, a limited
liability partnership, a sole proprietorship, a joint venture, a joint stock
company, or another group or entity, however organized.
(j) As used in this chapter, "registrant" means an individual who is
registered:
(1) to engage in origination activities under this chapter; or
(2) as a principal manager.
(k) (j) As used in this chapter, "ultimate equitable owner" means a
person who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls ten percent (10%)
or more of the equity interest in a loan broker licensed or required to be
licensed under this chapter, regardless of whether the person owns or
controls the equity interest through one (1) or more other persons or
one (1) or more proxies, powers of attorney, or variances.
(l) (k) As used in this chapter, "principal manager" means an
individual who:
(1) has at least three (3) years of experience:
(A) as a
loan broker; mortgage loan originator; or
(B) in financial services;
that is acceptable to the commissioner; and
(2) is principally responsible for the supervision and management
of the employees and business affairs of a
loan broker licensee.
(l) As used in this chapter, "principal manager license" means
a license issued by the commissioner authorizing an individual to
act as:
(1) a principal manager; and
(2) a mortgage loan originator;
on behalf of a loan broker licensee.
(m) As used in this chapter, "bona fide third party fee", with
respect to a residential mortgage loan, includes any of the
following:
(1) Fees for real estate appraisals. However, if the residential
mortgage loan is governed by Title XI of the Financial
Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (12
U.S.C. 3331 through 3352), the fee for an appraisal performed
in connection with the loan is not a bona fide third party fee
unless the appraisal is performed by a person that is licensed
or certified under IC 25-34.1-3-8.
(2) Fees for title examination, abstract of title, title insurance,
property surveys, or similar purposes.
(3) Notary and credit report fees.
(4) Fees for the services provided by a loan broker in
procuring possible business for a creditor if the fees are paid
by the creditor.
(n) As used in this chapter, "branch office" means any fixed
physical location from which a loan broker licensee holds itself out
as engaging in the loan brokerage business.
(o) As used in this chapter, "loan processor or underwriter"
means an individual who:
(1) is employed by a loan broker licensee and acts at the
direction of, and subject to the supervision of, the loan broker
licensee or a licensed principal manager employed by the loan
broker licensee; and
(2) performs solely clerical or support duties on behalf of the
loan broker licensee, including any of the following activities
with respect to a residential mortgage loan application
received by the loan broker licensee:
(A) The receipt, collection, distribution, and analysis of
information commonly used in the processing or
underwriting of a residential mortgage loan.
(B) Communicating with a borrower or potential borrower
to obtain the information necessary for the processing or
underwriting of a residential mortgage loan, to the extent
that the communication does not include:
(i) offering or negotiating loan rates or terms; or
(ii) counseling borrowers or potential borrowers about
residential mortgage loan rates or terms.
(p) As used in this chapter, "real estate brokerage activity"
means any activity that involves offering or providing real estate
brokerage services to the public, including any of the following:
(1) Acting as a real estate broker or salesperson for a buyer,
seller, lessor, or lessee of real property.
(2) Bringing together parties interested in the sale, lease, or
exchange of real property.
(3) Negotiating, on behalf of any party, any part of a contract
concerning the sale, lease, or exchange of real property, other
than in connection with obtaining or providing financing for
the transaction.
(4) Engaging in any activity for which the person performing
the activity is required to be licensed under IC 25-34.1 or the
applicable laws of another state.
(5) Offering to engage in any activity, or to act in any capacity
with respect to any activity, described in subdivisions (1)
through (4).
(q) As used in this chapter, "registered mortgage loan
originator" means a mortgage loan originator who:
(1) is an employee of:
(A) a depository institution;
(B) a subsidiary that is:
(i) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and
(ii) regulated by a federal financial institution regulatory
agency (as defined in 12 U.S.C. 3350(6)); or
(C) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit
Administration; and
(2) is registered with and maintains a unique identifier with
the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
(r) As used in this chapter, "residential mortgage loan" means
a loan that is secured by a mortgage, deed of trust, or other
consensual security interest on real estate in Indiana on which
there is located or intended to be constructed a dwelling (as defined
in the federal Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1602(v)) that is or
will be used primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.
(m) (s) As used in this chapter, "personal information" includes any
of the following:
(1) An individual's first and last names or first initial and last
name.
(2) Any of the following data elements:
(A) A Social Security number.
(B) A driver's license number.
(C) A state identification card number.
(D) A credit card number.
(E) A financial account number or debit card number in
combination with a security code, password, or access code
that would permit access to the person's account.
(3) With respect to an individual, any of the following:
(A) Address.
(B) Telephone number.
(C) Information concerning the individual's:
(i) income or other compensation;
(ii) credit history;
(iii) credit score;
(iv) assets;
(v) liabilities; or
(vi) employment history.
(n) (t) As used in this chapter, personal information is "encrypted"
if the personal information:
(1) has been transformed through the use of an algorithmic
process into a form in which there is a low probability of
assigning meaning without use of a confidential process or key;
or
(2) is secured by another method that renders the personal
information unreadable or unusable.
(o) (u) As used in this chapter, personal information is "redacted"
if the personal information has been altered or truncated so that not
more than the last four (4) digits of:
(1) a Social Security number;
(2) a driver's license number;
(3) a state identification number; or
(4) an account number;
are accessible as part of the personal information.
(v) As used in this chapter, "depository institution" has the
meaning set forth in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C.
1813(c)) and includes any credit union.
(w) As used in this chapter, "state licensed mortgage loan
originator" means any individual who:
(1) is a mortgage loan originator;
(2) is not an employee of:
(A) a depository institution;
(B) a subsidiary that is:
(i) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and
(ii) regulated by a federal financial institution regulatory
agency (as defined in 12 U.S.C. 3350(6)); or
(C) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit
Administration;
(3) is licensed by a state or by the Secretary of the United
States Department of Housing and Urban Development under
Section 1508 of the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008
(Title V of P.L.110-289); and
(4) is registered as a mortgage loan originator with, and
maintains a unique identifier through, the Nationwide
Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
(x) As used in this chapter, "unique identifier" means a number
or other identifier that:
(1) permanently identifies a mortgage loan originator; and
(2) is assigned by protocols established by the Nationwide
Mortgage Licensing System and Registry and the federal
financial institution regulatory agencies to facilitate:
(A) the electronic tracking of mortgage loan originators;
and
(B) the uniform identification of, and public access to, the
employment history of and the publicly adjudicated
disciplinary and enforcement actions against mortgage
loan originators.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-4; (09)HE1646.1.2. -->
SECTION 2. IC 23-2-5-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 4. (a) A person may not engage in the loan
brokerage business in Indiana unless the person first obtains a
loan
broker license from the commissioner. Any person desiring to engage
or continue in the loan brokerage business shall apply to the
commissioner for a
loan broker license under this chapter.
(b) An individual may not
perform origination activities act as a
mortgage loan originator in Indiana on behalf of a person licensed or
required to be licensed
as a loan broker under this chapter unless the
individual first obtains a
certificate of registration unique identifier
from the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry and
a mortgage loan originator license from the commissioner. An
individual desiring to
engage in origination activities act as a
mortgage loan originator on behalf of a person licensed or required
to be licensed
as a loan broker under this chapter shall apply to the
commissioner for
registration a mortgage loan originator license
under this chapter.
(c) An individual may not act as a principal manager on behalf of a
person licensed or required to be licensed
as a loan broker under this
chapter unless the individual first obtains a
certificate of registration
unique identifier from the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System
and Registry and a principal manager license from the
commissioner. Any individual desiring to act as a principal manager on
behalf of a person licensed or required to be licensed as a loan broker
under this chapter shall apply to the commissioner for registration a
principal manager license under this chapter.
(d) The commissioner may request evidence of compliance with this
section at any of the following times:
(1) The time of application for an initial (A) license. or (B)
certificate of registration.
(2) The time of renewal of a license. or certificate of registration.
(3) Any other time considered necessary by the commissioner.
(e) For purposes of subsection (d), evidence of compliance with this
section must include a criminal background check, including a national
criminal history background check (as defined in IC 10-13-3-12) by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(f) A unique identifier obtained by an individual from the
Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry under
subsection (b) or (c) may not be used for purposes other than those
set forth in the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008 (Title V
of P.L.110-289).
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-5; (09)HE1646.1.3. -->
SECTION 3. IC 23-2-5-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 5. (a) An application for
a loan broker
license or renewal of a
loan broker license must contain:
(1) consent to service of process under subsection
(h); (g);
(2) evidence of the bond required in subsection
(e); (d);
(3) an application fee of
four two hundred dollars
($400), ($200),
plus
two one hundred dollars
($200) ($100) for each ultimate
equitable owner;
(4) an affidavit affirming that none of the applicant's ultimate
equitable owners, directors, managers, or officers have been
convicted, in any jurisdiction, of:
(A) any felony within the previous seven (7) years; or
(B) an offense involving fraud or deception that is punishable
by at least one (1) year of imprisonment;
unless
such an affidavit is waived by the commissioner under
subsection
(i); (h);
(5) evidence that the applicant, if the applicant is an individual,
has completed the education requirements under section 21 of this
chapter;
(6) the name and
registration license number for each
mortgage
loan originator to be employed by the licensee;
(7) the name and
registration license number for each principal
manager; and
(8) for each ultimate equitable owner, the following information:
(A) The name of the ultimate equitable owner.
(B) The address of the ultimate equitable owner, including the
home address of the ultimate equitable owner if the ultimate
equitable owner is an individual.
(C) The telephone number of the ultimate equitable owner,
including the home telephone number if the ultimate equitable
owner is an individual.
(D) The ultimate equitable owner's Social Security number and
date of birth, if the ultimate equitable owner is an individual.
(b) An application for
registration licensure as
an a mortgage loan
originator shall be made on a
registration form prescribed by the
commissioner. The application must include the following information
for the individual that seeks to be
registered licensed as
an a mortgage
loan originator:
(1) The name of the individual.
(2) The home address of the individual.
(3) The home telephone number of the individual.
(4) The individual's Social Security number and date of birth.
(5) The name of the:
(A)
loan broker licensee; or
(B) applicant for
loan broker licensure;
for whom the individual seeks to be employed as
an a mortgage
loan originator.
(6) Consent to service of process under subsection
(h). (g).
(7) Evidence that the individual has completed the education
requirements described in section 21 of this chapter.
(8) An application fee of
one hundred fifty dollars
($100). ($50).
(9) All:
(A) registration numbers previously issued to the individual
under this chapter,
if the applicant was registered as an
originator or a principal manager under this chapter
before July 1, 2009; and
(B) license numbers previously issued to the individual
under this chapter, if applicable.
(c) An application for
registration licensure as a principal manager
shall be made on a
registration form prescribed by the commissioner.
The application must include the following information for the
individual who seeks to be
registered licensed as a principal manager:
(1) The name of the individual.
(2) The home address of the individual.
(3) The home telephone number of the individual.
(4) The individual's Social Security number and date of birth.
(5) The name of the:
(A)
loan broker licensee; or
(B) applicant for
loan broker licensure;
for whom the individual seeks to be employed as a principal
manager.
(6) Consent to service of process under subsection
(h). (g).
(7) Evidence that the individual has completed the education
requirements described in section 21 of this chapter.
(8) Evidence that the individual has at least three (3) years of
experience in the:
(A) loan brokerage; or
(B) financial services;
business.
(9) An application fee of
two one hundred dollars
($200). ($100).
(10) All:
(A) registration numbers previously issued to the individual
under this chapter, if the applicant was registered as an
originator or a principal manager under this chapter
before July 1, 2009; and
(B) license numbers previously issued to the individual
under this chapter, if applicable.
(d) The commissioner shall require an applicant for registration as:
(1) an originator under subsection (b); or
(2) a principal manager under subsection (c);
to pass a written examination prepared and administered by the
commissioner or an agent appointed by the commissioner.
(e) (d) A
loan broker licensee must maintain a bond satisfactory to
the commissioner,
which must cover the activities of each licensed
mortgage loan originator and licensed principal manager
employed by the loan broker licensee. The bond must be in
one (1)
of the
amount of: following amounts, depending on the total amount
of residential mortgage loans originated by the loan broker in the
previous calendar year:
(1) Fifty thousand dollars ($50,000)
which if the total amount of
residential mortgage loans originated by the loan broker in
the previous calendar year was not greater than five million
dollars ($5,000,000).
(2) Sixty thousand dollars ($60,000) if the total amount of
residential mortgage loans originated by the loan broker in
the previous calendar year was greater than five million
dollars ($5,000,000) but not greater than twenty million
dollars ($20,000,000).
(3) Seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) if the total amount
of residential mortgage loans originated by the loan broker in
the previous calendar year was greater than twenty million
dollars ($20,000,000).
The bond shall be in favor of the state and shall secure payment of
damages to any person aggrieved by any violation of this chapter by the
licensee or any licensed mortgage loan originator or licensed
principal manager employed by the licensee.
(f) (e) The commissioner shall issue a license and license number
to an applicant that for a loan broker license, a mortgage loan
originator license, or a principal manager license if the applicant
meets the applicable licensure requirements of set forth in this
chapter. Whenever the registration provisions of this chapter have been
complied with, the commissioner shall issue a certificate of registration
and registration number authorizing the registrant to:
(1) engage in origination activities; or
(2) act as a principal manager;
whichever applies.
(g) (f) Licenses and initial certificates of registration issued by the
commissioner are valid until January 1 of under this chapter expire
on December 31 of the second year after issuance. in which they are
issued.
(h) (g) Every applicant for licensure or registration or for renewal
of a license or a registration shall file with the commissioner, in such
form as the commissioner by rule or order prescribes, an irrevocable
consent appointing the secretary of state to be the applicant's agent to
receive service of any lawful process in any noncriminal suit, action,
or proceeding against the applicant arising from the violation of any
provision of this chapter. Service shall be made in accordance with the
Indiana Rules of Trial Procedure.
(i) (h) Upon good cause shown, the commissioner may waive the
requirements of subsection (a)(4) for one (1) or more of an applicant's
ultimate equitable owners, directors, managers, or officers.
(j) (i) Whenever an initial or a renewal application for a license or
registration is denied or withdrawn, the commissioner shall retain the
initial or renewal application fee paid.
(k) (j) At the time of application for an initial license under this
chapter, the commissioner shall require each:
(1) equitable owner, in the case of an applicant for a loan
broker license;
(2) individual described in subsection (a)(4), in the case of an
applicant for a loan broker license; and
(3) applicant for registration licensure as:
(A) an a mortgage loan originator; or
(B) a principal manager;
to submit fingerprints for a national criminal history background check
(as defined in IC 10-13-3-12) by the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
for use by the commissioner in determining whether the equitable
owner, the individual described in subsection (a)(4), or the applicant
should be denied licensure or registration under this chapter for any
reason set forth in section 10(c) or 10(d) of this chapter. The equitable
owner, individual described in subsection (a)(4), or applicant shall pay
any fees or costs associated with the fingerprints and background check
required under this subsection. The commissioner may not release the
results of a background check described in this subsection to any
private entity.
(k) Every three (3) years, beginning with the third calendar year
following the calendar year in which an initial license is issued
under this chapter, the commissioner shall require each:
(1) equitable owner, in the case of a loan broker licensee;
(2) individual described in subsection (a)(4), in the case of a
loan broker licensee; and
(3) licensed:
(A) mortgage loan originator; or
(B) principal manager;
to submit fingerprints for a national criminal history background
check (as defined in IC 10-13-3-12) by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, for use by the commissioner in determining whether
the equitable owner, the individual described in subsection (a)(4),
or the licensee should be denied continued licensure under this
chapter for any reason set forth in section 10(c) of this chapter.
The equitable owner, individual described in subsection (a)(4), or
licensee shall pay any fees or costs associated with the fingerprints
and background check required under this subsection. The
commissioner may not release the results of a background check
described in this subsection to any private entity.
(l) The commissioner shall require each applicant for licensure
as:
(1) a mortgage loan originator; or
(2) a principal manager;
to submit written authorization for the commissioner or an agent
of the commissioner to obtain a consumer report (as defined in
IC 24-5-24-2) concerning the applicant.
(m) In reviewing a consumer report obtained under subsection
(l), the commissioner may consider one (1) or more of the following
in determining whether an individual described in subsection (l)
has demonstrated financial responsibility:
(1) Bankruptcies filed by the individual within the most recent
ten (10) years.
(2) Current outstanding civil judgments against the
individual, except judgments resulting solely from medical
expenses owed by the individual.
(3) Current outstanding tax liens or other government liens or
filings.
(4) Foreclosure actions filed within the most recent three (3)
years against property owned by the individual.
(5) Any pattern of seriously delinquent accounts associated
with the individual during the most recent three (3) years.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-5.5; (09)HE1646.1.4. -->
SECTION 4. IC 23-2-5-5.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A
NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]:
Sec. 5.5. (a) The commissioner shall require an
applicant for licensure as:
(1) a mortgage loan originator under section 5(b) of this
chapter; or
(2) a principal manager under section 5(c) of this chapter;
to pass a written examination prepared and administered by the
commissioner or an agent appointed by the commissioner and
approved by the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
Registry.
(b) The written examination required by this section must
measure the applicant's knowledge and comprehension in
appropriate subject areas, including the following:
(1) Ethics.
(2) Federal laws and regulations concerning the origination of
residential mortgage loans.
(3) State laws and rules concerning the origination of
residential mortgage loans.
(c) An individual who answers at least seventy-five percent
(75%) of the questions on the written examination correctly is
considered to have passed the examination.
(d) An individual who does not pass the written examination
may retake the examination up to two (2) additional times, with
each subsequent attempt occurring at least thirty (30) days after
the individual last sat for the examination. If an individual fails
three (3) consecutive examinations, the individual must wait to
retake the examination until at least six (6) months after the
individual sat for the third examination.
(e) If an individual who has been issued a mortgage loan
originator license or a principal manager license under this
chapter:
(1) allows the individual's license to lapse; or
(2) otherwise does not maintain a valid license under this
chapter;
for a period of at least five (5) years, the individual must retake the
written examination required by this section.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-6; (09)HE1646.1.5. -->
SECTION 5. IC 23-2-5-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 6. A loan broker licensee may not continue
engaging in the loan brokerage business unless the licensee's license is
renewed biennially. annually. A registrant mortgage loan originator
licensee or a principal manager licensee may not continue acting as:
(1) engaging in origination activities; a mortgage loan
originator; or
(2) acting as a principal manager;
unless the registrant's certificate of registration licensee's license is
renewed biennially. annually. A licensee under this chapter shall
renew its license by filing with the commissioner, at least thirty (30)
days before the expiration of the license, an application containing any
information the commissioner may require to indicate any material
change from the information contained in the applicant's original
application or any previous application. A registrant may renew the
registrant's certificate of registration by filing with the commissioner,
at least thirty (30) days before the expiration of the registration, an
application containing any information the commissioner may require
to indicate any material change from the information contained in the
applicant's original application or any previous application.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-7; (09)HE1646.1.6. -->
SECTION 6. IC 23-2-5-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.27-2007,
SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 7. (a) The loan broker regulation account is
created in the state general fund. The money in the loan broker
regulation account may be used only for the regulation of loan brokers,
mortgage loan originators, and principal managers under this
chapter. The loan broker regulation account shall be administered by
the treasurer of state. The money in the loan broker regulation account
does not revert to any other account within the state general fund at the
end of a state fiscal year.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), all fees and funds accruing
from the administration of this chapter shall be accounted for by the
commissioner and shall be deposited with the treasurer of state who
shall deposit them in the loan broker regulation account in the state
general fund.
(c) All expenses incurred in the administration of this chapter shall
be paid from appropriations made from the state general fund.
However, costs of investigations incurred under this chapter shall be
paid from, and civil penalties recovered under this chapter shall be
deposited in, the securities division enforcement account created under
IC 23-19-6-1(f). The funds in the securities division enforcement
account shall be available, with the approval of the budget agency, to
augment and supplement the funds appropriated for the administration
of this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-9.1; (09)HE1646.1.7. -->
SECTION 7. IC 23-2-5-9.1, AS ADDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 9.1. (a) As used in this section, "appraisal
company" means a
person business entity that:
employs or retains the
services of one (1) or more real estate appraisers.
(1) performs real estate appraisals on a regular basis for
compensation through one (1) or more owners, officers,
employees, or agents; or
(2) holds itself out to the public as performing real estate
appraisals.
(b) As used in this section, "immediate family", with respect to an
individual, refers to:
(1) the individual's spouse who resides in the individual's
household; and
(2) any dependent child of the individual.
(c) As used in this section, "real estate appraiser" means a person
who:
(1) is licensed as a real estate broker under IC 25-34.1 and
performs real estate appraisals within the scope of the person's
license;
or
(2) holds a real estate appraiser license or certificate issued under
IC 25-34.1-8. IC 25-34.1-3-8; or
(3) otherwise performs real estate appraisals in Indiana.
(d) A person licensed
or registered under this chapter, or a person
required to be licensed
or registered under this chapter, shall not
knowingly bribe, coerce, or intimidate another person to corrupt or
improperly influence the independent judgment of a real estate
appraiser with respect to the value of any real estate offered as security
for a residential mortgage loan.
(e) Except as provided in subsection (f): after June 30, 2007:
(1) a person licensed or registered under this chapter, or a person
required to be licensed or registered under this chapter;
(2) a member of the immediate family of:
(A) a person licensed or registered under this chapter; or
(B) a person required to be licensed or registered under this
chapter; or
(3) a person described in subdivision (1) or (2) in combination
with one (1) or more other persons described in subdivision (1) or
(2);
may not own or control a majority interest in an appraisal company.
(f) This subsection applies to a person or combination of persons
described in subsection (e) who own or control a majority interest in an
appraisal company on June 30, 2007. The prohibition set forth in
subsection (e) does not apply to a person or combination of persons
described in this subsection, subject to the following:
(1) The interest in the appraisal company owned or controlled by
the person or combination of persons described in subsection (e)
shall not be increased after June 30, 2007.
(2) The interest of a person licensed or registered under this
chapter, or of a person required to be licensed or registered under
this chapter, shall not be transferred to a member of the person's
immediate family.
(3) If the commissioner determines that any person or
combination of persons described in subsection (e) has violated
this chapter, the commissioner may order one (1) or more of the
persons to divest their interest in the appraisal company. The
commissioner may exercise the remedy provided by this
subdivision in addition to, or as a substitute for, any other remedy
available to the commissioner under this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-10; (09)HE1646.1.8. -->
SECTION 8. IC 23-2-5-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 10. (a) Whenever it appears to the
commissioner that a person has engaged in or is about to engage in an
act or a practice constituting a violation of this chapter or a rule or an
order under this chapter, the commissioner may investigate and may
issue, with a prior hearing if there exists no substantial threat of
immediate irreparable harm or without a prior hearing, if there exists
a substantial threat of immediate irreparable harm, orders and notices
as the commissioner determines to be in the public interest, including
cease and desist orders, orders to show cause, and notices. After notice
and hearing, the commissioner may enter an order of rescission,
restitution, or disgorgement, including interest at the rate of eight
percent (8%) per year, directed to a person who has violated this
chapter or a rule or order under this chapter.
(b) Upon the issuance of an order or notice without a prior hearing
by the commissioner under subsection (a), the commissioner shall
promptly notify the respondent and, if the subject of the order or notice
is a registrant, mortgage loan originator licensee or a principal
manager licensee, the loan broker licensee for whom the registrant
mortgage loan originator or principal manager is employed:
(1) that the order or notice has been issued;
(2) of the reasons the order or notice has been issued; and
(3) that upon the receipt of a written request the matter will be set
down for a hearing to commence within not later than fifteen
(15) business days after receipt of the request if the original
order issued by the commissioner was a summary suspension,
summary revocation, or denial of a license and not later than
forty-five (45) business days after receipt of the request for all
other orders unless the respondent consents to a later date.
If a hearing is not requested and not ordered by the commissioner, an
order remains in effect until it is modified or vacated by the
commissioner. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the commissioner,
after notice of an opportunity for hearing, may modify or vacate the
order or extend it until final determination.
(c) The commissioner may deny an application for an initial or a
renewal license, or registration, and may suspend or revoke the license
of a licensee or the registration of a registrant if the applicant, the
licensee, the registrant, or an ultimate equitable owner of an applicant
for a loan broker license or of a loan broker licensee:
(1) fails to maintain the bond required under section 5 of this
chapter;
(2) (1) has, within the most recent ten (10) years:
(A) been the subject of an adjudication or a determination by:
(i) a court with jurisdiction; or
(ii) an agency or administrator that regulates securities,
commodities, banking, financial services, insurance, real
estate, or the real estate appraisal industry;
in Indiana or in any other jurisdiction; and
(B) been found, after notice and opportunity for hearing, to
have violated the securities, commodities, banking, financial
services, insurance, real estate, or real estate appraisal laws of
Indiana or any other jurisdiction;
(3) (2) except as provided in subsection (d)(1) with respect to
the loan brokerage business, has:
(A) been denied the right to do business in the securities,
commodities, banking, financial services, insurance, real
estate, or real estate appraisal industry; or
(B) had the person's authority to do business in the securities,
commodities, banking, financial services, insurance, real
estate, or real estate appraisal industry revoked or suspended;
by Indiana or by any other state, federal, or foreign governmental
agency or self regulatory organization;
(4) (3) is insolvent;
(5) (4) has violated any provision of this chapter;
(6) (5) has knowingly filed with the commissioner any document
or statement that:
(A) contains a false representation of a material fact;
(B) fails to state a material fact; or
(C) contains a representation that becomes false after the filing
but during the term of a license or certificate of registration as
provided in subsection (i); (j);
(7) (6) has (A) been convicted, within ten (10) years before the
date of the application, renewal, or review, of any crime, other
than a felony, involving fraud or deceit; or (B) had a felony
conviction (as defined in IC 35-50-2-1(b)) within five (5) years
before the date of the application, renewal, or review;
(8) (7) if the person is a loan broker licensee or a principal
manager, has failed to reasonably supervise the person's
mortgage loan originators or employees to ensure their
compliance with this chapter;
(9) (8) is on the most recent tax warrant list supplied to the
commissioner by the department of state revenue; or
(10) (9) has engaged in dishonest or unethical practices in the
loan broker brokerage business, as determined by the
commissioner.
(d) The commissioner shall deny an application for an initial or
a renewal license and shall revoke the license of a licensee if the
applicant, the licensee, or an ultimate equitable owner of an
applicant for a loan broker license or of a loan broker licensee:
(1) has had a:
(A) loan broker license issued under this chapter;
(B) mortgage loan originator license issued under this
chapter;
(C) principal manager license issued under this chapter; or
(D) license that is:
(i) equivalent to a license described in clause (A), (B), or
(C); and
(ii) issued by another jurisdiction;
revoked by the commissioner or the appropriate regulatory
agency in another jurisdiction, whichever applies;
(2) has been convicted of or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere
to a felony in a domestic, foreign, or military court:
(A) during the seven (7) year period immediately preceding
the date of the application or review; or
(B) at any time preceding the date of the application or
review if the felony involved an act of fraud or dishonesty,
a breach of trust, or money laundering;
(3) fails to maintain the bond required under section 5(d) of
this chapter;
(4) fails to demonstrate the financial responsibility, character,
and general fitness necessary to:
(A) command the confidence of the community in which
the applicant or licensee engages or will engage in the loan
brokerage business; and
(B) warrant a determination by the commissioner that the
applicant or licensee will operate honestly, fairly, and
efficiently within the purposes of this chapter;
(5) has failed to meet the education requirements set forth in
section 21 of this chapter;
(6) has failed to pass the written examination required by
section 5.5 of this chapter; or
(7) fails to:
(A) keep or maintain records in accordance with section 18
of this chapter; or
(B) allow the commissioner or an agent appointed by the
commissioner to inspect or examine a loan broker
licensee's books and records to determine compliance with
section 18 of this chapter.
(d) (e) The commissioner may do either of the following:
(1) Censure:
(A) a licensee;
(B) an officer, a director, or an ultimate equitable owner of a
loan broker licensee; or
(C) a registrant; or
(D) (C) any other person;
who violates or causes a violation of this chapter.
(2) Permanently bar any person described in subdivision (1) from
being:
(A) licensed
or registered under this chapter; or
(B) employed by or affiliated with a person licensed
or
registered under this chapter;
if the person violates or causes a violation of this chapter.
(e) (f) The commissioner may not enter a final order:
(1) denying, suspending, or revoking the license of
an applicant
or a licensee;
or the registration of a registrant; or
(2) imposing other sanctions;
without prior notice to all interested parties, opportunity for a hearing,
and written findings of fact and conclusions of law. However, the
commissioner may by summary order deny, suspend, or revoke a
license
or certificate of registration pending final determination of any
proceeding under this section or before any proceeding is initiated
under this section. Upon the entry of a summary order, the
commissioner shall promptly notify all interested parties that the
summary order has been entered, of the reasons for the summary order,
and that upon receipt by the commissioner of a written request from a
party, the matter will be set for hearing to commence
within fifteen
(15) not later than forty-five (45) business days after receipt of the
request. If no hearing is requested and none is ordered by the
commissioner, the order remains in effect until it is modified or vacated
by the commissioner. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the
commissioner, after notice of the hearing has been given to all
interested persons and the hearing has been held, may modify or vacate
the order or extend it until final determination.
(f) (g) IC 4-21.5 does not apply to a proceeding under this section.
(g) (h) If a
registrant mortgage loan originator licensee or a
principal manager licensee seeks to transfer the
registrant's
registration licensee's license to another
loan broker licensee who
desires to have the
registrant engage in origination activities mortgage
loan originator licensee or principal manager licensee act as a
mortgage loan originator or
serve as a principal manager, whichever
applies, the
registrant mortgage loan originator licensee or principal
manager licensee shall, before the
registrant conducts origination
activities mortgage loan originator licensee or principal manager
licensee acts as a mortgage loan originator or
serves as a principal
manager for the new employer, submit to the commissioner, on a form
prescribed by the commissioner, a
registration license application, as
required by section 5 of this chapter.
(h) (i) If the employment of a
registrant mortgage loan originator
licensee or principal manager licensee is terminated, whether:
(1) voluntarily by the
registrant; mortgage loan originator
licensee or principal manager licensee; or
(2) by the
loan broker licensee employing the
registrant;
mortgage loan originator licensee or principal manager
licensee;
the
loan broker licensee that employed the
registrant mortgage loan
originator licensee or principal manager licensee shall, not later than
five (5) days after the termination, notify the commissioner of the
termination and the reasons for the termination.
(i) (j) If a material fact or statement included in an application under
this chapter changes after the application has been submitted, the
applicant shall provide written notice to the commissioner of the
change. The commissioner may
deny, revoke, or refuse to renew
the a
license
or registration of applied for or held by any person who:
(1) is required to submit a written notice under this subsection
and fails to provide the required notice within two (2) business
days after the person discovers or should have discovered the
change; or
(2) would not qualify for licensure
or registration under this
chapter as a result of the change in a material fact or statement.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-11; (09)HE1646.1.9. -->
SECTION 9. IC 23-2-5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 15, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 11. (a) The commissioner may do the
following:
(1) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to implement this chapter.
(2) Make investigations and examinations:
(A) in connection with any application for licensure
or for
registration of a licensee or registrant under this chapter or
with any license
or certificate of registration already granted;
or
(B) whenever it appears to the commissioner, upon the basis
of a complaint or information, that reasonable grounds exist
for the belief that an investigation or examination is necessary
or advisable for the more complete protection of the interests
of the public.
(3) Charge as costs of investigation or examination all reasonable
expenses, including a per diem prorated upon the salary of the
commissioner or employee and actual traveling and hotel
expenses. All reasonable expenses are to be paid by the party or
parties under investigation or examination if the party has violated
this chapter.
(4) Issue notices and orders, including cease and desist notices
and orders, after making an investigation or examination under
subdivision (2). The commissioner may also bring an action on
behalf of the state to enjoin a person from violating this chapter.
The commissioner shall notify the person that an order or notice
has been issued, the reasons for it, and that a hearing will be set
within not later than fifteen (15) business days after the
commissioner receives a written request from the person
requesting a hearing if the original order issued by the
commissioner was a summary suspension, summary
revocation, or denial of a license and not later than forty-five
(45) business days after the commissioner receives a written
request from the person requesting a hearing for all other orders.
(5) Sign all orders, official certifications, documents, or papers
issued under this chapter or delegate the authority to sign any of
those items to a deputy.
(6) Hold and conduct hearings.
(7) Hear evidence.
(8) Conduct inquiries with or without hearings.
(9) Receive reports of investigators or other officers or employees
of the state of Indiana or of any municipal corporation or
governmental subdivision within the state.
(10) Administer oaths, or cause them to be administered.
(11) Subpoena witnesses, and compel them to attend and testify.
(12) Compel the production of books, records, and other
documents.
(13) Order depositions to be taken of any witness residing within
or without the state. The depositions shall be taken in the manner
prescribed by law for depositions in civil actions and made
returnable to the commissioner.
(14) Order that each witness appearing under the commissioner's
order to testify before the commissioner shall receive the fees and
mileage allowances provided for witnesses in civil cases.
(15) Provide interpretive opinions or issue determinations that the
commissioner will not institute a proceeding or an action under
this chapter against a specified person for engaging in a specified
act, practice, or course of business if the determination is
consistent with this chapter. The commissioner may adopt rules
to establish fees for individuals requesting an interpretive opinion
or a determination under this subdivision. A person may not
request an interpretive opinion or a determination concerning an
activity that:
(A) occurred before; or
(B) is occurring on;
the date the opinion or determination is requested.
(16) Subject to subsection (f), designate a multistate automated
licensing system and repository, established and operated by a
third party, to serve as the sole entity responsible for:
(A) processing applications for:
(i) licenses and certificates of registration under this chapter;
and
(ii) renewals of licenses and certificates of registration under
this chapter; and
(B) performing other services that the commissioner
determines are necessary for the orderly administration of the
division's licensing and registration system.
A multistate automated licensing system and repository described
in this subdivision may include the National Nationwide
Mortgage Licensing System and Registry established by the
Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American
Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators. The
commissioner may take any action necessary to allow the division
to participate in a multistate automated licensing system and
repository.
(b) If a witness, in any hearing, inquiry, or investigation conducted
under this chapter, refuses to answer any question or produce any item,
the commissioner may file a written petition with the circuit or superior
court in the county where the hearing, investigation, or inquiry in
question is being conducted requesting a hearing on the refusal. The
court shall hold a hearing to determine if the witness may refuse to
answer the question or produce the item. If the court determines that
the witness, based upon the witness's privilege against
self-incrimination, may properly refuse to answer or produce an item,
the commissioner may make a written request that the court grant use
immunity to the witness. Upon written request of the commissioner, the
court shall grant use immunity to a witness. The court shall instruct the
witness, by written order or in open court, that:
(1) any evidence the witness gives, or evidence derived from that
evidence, may not be used in any criminal proceedings against
that witness, unless the evidence is volunteered by the witness or
is not responsive to a question; and
(2) the witness must answer the questions asked and produce the
items requested.
A grant of use immunity does not prohibit evidence that the witness
gives in a hearing, investigation, or inquiry from being used in a
prosecution for perjury under IC 35-44-2-1. If a witness refuses to give
the evidence after the witness has been granted use immunity, the court
may find the witness in contempt.
(c) In any prosecution, action, suit, or proceeding based upon or
arising out of this chapter, the commissioner may sign a certificate
showing compliance or noncompliance with this chapter by any person.
This shall constitute prima facie evidence of compliance or
noncompliance with this chapter and shall be admissible in evidence
in any action at law or in equity to enforce this chapter.
(d) If:
(1) a person disobeys any lawful:
(A) subpoena issued under this chapter; or
(B) order or demand requiring the production of any books,
accounts, papers, records, documents, or other evidence or
information as provided in this chapter; or
(2) a witness refuses to:
(A) appear when subpoenaed;
(B) testify to any matter about which the witness may be
lawfully interrogated; or
(C) take or subscribe to any oath required by this chapter;
the circuit or superior court of the county in which the hearing, inquiry,
or investigation in question is held, if demand is made or if, upon
written petition, the production is ordered to be made, or the
commissioner or a hearing officer appointed by the commissioner, shall
compel compliance with the lawful requirements of the subpoena,
order, or demand, compel the production of the necessary or required
books, papers, records, documents, and other evidence and
information, and compel any witness to attend in any Indiana county
and to testify to any matter about which the witness may lawfully be
interrogated, and to take or subscribe to any oath required.
(e) If a person fails, refuses, or neglects to comply with a court order
under this section, the person shall be punished for contempt of court.
(f) The commissioner's authority to designate a multistate automated
licensing system and repository under subsection (a)(16) is subject to
the following:
(1) The commissioner may not require any person
exempt from
licensure or registration that is not required to be licensed under
this chapter, or any employee or agent of
an exempt a person
that
is not required to be licensed under this chapter, to:
(A) submit information to; or
(B) participate in;
the multistate automated licensing system and repository.
(2) The commissioner may require a person required under this
chapter to submit information to the multistate automated
licensing system and repository to pay a processing fee considered
reasonable by the commissioner.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-16; (09)HE1646.1.10. -->
SECTION 10. IC 23-2-5-16, AS AMENDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 16. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a
person who knowingly violates this chapter commits a Class D Class
C felony.
(b) A person who knowingly violates this chapter commits a
Class B felony if the person damaged by the violation is at least
sixty (60) years of age.
(b) (c) A person commits a Class C felony if the person knowingly
makes or causes to be made:
(1) in any document filed with or sent to the commissioner or the
securities division; or
(2) in any proceeding, investigation, or examination under this
chapter;
any statement that is, at the time and in the light of the circumstances
under which it is made, false or misleading in any material respect.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-18; (09)HE1646.1.11. -->
SECTION 11. IC 23-2-5-18, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 18. (a) Each loan broker agreement shall be
given an account number. Each person licensed
as a loan broker or
required to be licensed
as a loan broker under this chapter shall keep
and maintain the following records or their electronic equivalent:
(1) A file for each borrower or proposed borrower that contains
the following:
(A) The name and address of the borrower or any proposed
borrower.
(B) A copy of the signed loan broker agreement.
(C) A copy of any other papers or instruments used in
connection with the loan broker agreement and signed by the
borrower or any proposed borrower.
(D) If a loan was obtained for the borrower, the name and
address of the creditor.
(E) If a loan is accepted by the borrower, a copy of the loan
agreement.
(F) The amount of the loan broker's fee that the borrower has
paid. If there is an unpaid balance, the status of any collection
efforts.
(2) All receipts from or for the account of borrowers or any
proposed borrowers and all disbursements to or for the account of
borrowers or any proposed borrowers, recorded so that the
transactions are readily identifiable.
(3) A general ledger that shall be posted at least monthly, and a
trial balance sheet and profit and loss statement prepared within
thirty (30) days of the commissioner's request for the information.
(4) A sample of:
(A) all advertisements, pamphlets, circulars, letters, articles,
or communications published in any newspaper, magazine, or
periodical;
(B) scripts of any recording, radio, or television
announcement; and
(C) any sales kits or literature;
to be used in solicitation of borrowers.
(5) A report that lists all residential mortgage loans, including
pending loans and loans that were not closed, originated by
the loan broker. The report required by this subdivision must
be searchable by, or organized according to, the borrower's
last name and must include the following information for each
residential mortgage loan listed:
(A) The name and address of the borrower or potential
borrower.
(B) The name of the creditor.
(C) The name of the mortgage loan originator.
(D) The loan amount.
(E) The status of the loan, including the date of closing or
denial by the creditor.
(F) The interest rate for the loan.
The report required by this subdivision may be prepared or
produced by or through the loan broker's loan origination
software or other software used by the loan broker in its loan
brokerage business.
(b) The records listed in subsection (a) shall be kept for a period of
two (2) years in the loan broker's principal office of the loan broker
in which the loan was originated and must be separate or readily
identifiable from the records of any other business that is conducted in
the office of the loan broker. If the office in which any records are
required to be kept under this subsection is located outside
Indiana, the records must be:
(1) made available at a location that is:
(A) located in Indiana; and
(B) accessible to the securities division; or
(2) maintained electronically and made available to the
securities division not later than ten (10) business days after
a request by the securities division to inspect or examine the
records.
(c) If a breach of the security of any records:
(1) maintained by a loan broker under this section; and
(2) containing the unencrypted, unredacted personal information
of one (1) or more borrowers or prospective borrowers;
occurs, the loan broker is subject to the disclosure requirements under
IC 24-4.9-3, unless the loan broker is exempt from the disclosure
requirements under IC 24-4.9-3-4.
(d) A person who is (1) licensed or required to be licensed under
this chapter or (2) registered or required to be registered under this
chapter; may not dispose of the unencrypted, unredacted personal
information of one (1) or more borrowers or prospective borrowers
without first shredding, incinerating, mutilating, erasing, or otherwise
rendering the information illegible or unusable.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-18.5; (09)HE1646.1.12. -->
SECTION 12. IC 23-2-5-18.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 18.5. Whenever a person licensed or
registered under this chapter, or a person required to be licensed or
registered under this chapter, has possession of funds belonging to
others, including money received by or on behalf of a prospective
borrower, the person licensed or registered under this chapter, or
required to be licensed or registered under this chapter, shall:
(1) upon request of the prospective borrower, account for any
funds handled for the prospective borrower;
(2) follow any reasonable and lawful instructions from the
prospective borrower concerning the prospective borrower's
funds; and
(3) return any unspent funds of the prospective borrower to the
prospective borrower in a timely manner.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-18.7; (09)HE1646.1.13. -->
SECTION 13. IC 23-2-5-18.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
CODE AS A
NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2010]:
Sec. 18.7. Each loan broker
licensee shall submit, at such times as the commissioner may
require, reports of condition to:
(1) the commissioner; and
(2) the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
A report required by this section shall be in such form and contain
such information as the commissioner may require.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-20; (09)HE1646.1.14. -->
SECTION 14. IC 23-2-5-20, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 20. (a) A person shall not, in connection with a
contract for the services of a loan broker, either directly or indirectly,
do any of the following:
(1) Employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud.
(2) Make any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in
the light of circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading.
(3) Engage in any act, practice, or course of business that operates
or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any person.
(4) Collect or solicit any consideration, except a bona fide third
party fee, in connection with a loan until the loan has been closed.
(5) Receive any funds if the person knows that the funds were
generated as a result of a fraudulent act.
(6) File or cause to be filed with a county recorder any document
that the person knows:
(A) contains:
(i) a misstatement; or
(ii) an untrue statement;
of a material fact; or
(B) omits a statement of a material fact that is necessary to
make the statements that are made, in the light of
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
(7) Knowingly release or disclose the unencrypted, unredacted
personal information of one (1) or more borrowers or prospective
borrowers, unless the personal information is used in an activity
authorized by the borrower or prospective borrower under one (1)
or more of the following circumstances:
(A) The personal information is:
(i) included on an application form or another form; or
(ii) transmitted as part of an application process or an
enrollment process.
(B) The personal information is used to obtain a consumer
report (as defined in IC 24-5-24-2) for an applicant for credit.
(C) The personal information is used to establish, amend, or
terminate an account, a contract, or a policy, or to confirm the
accuracy of the personal information.
However, personal information allowed to be disclosed under this
subdivision may not be printed in whole or in part on a postcard
or other mailer that does not require an envelope, or in a manner
that makes the personal information visible on an envelope or a
mailer without the envelope or mailer being opened.
(8) Engage in any reckless or negligent activity allowing the
release or disclosure of the unencrypted, unredacted personal
information of one (1) or more borrowers or prospective
borrowers. An activity described in this subdivision includes an
action prohibited by section 18(d) of this chapter.
(9) Knowingly bribe, coerce, or intimidate another person to
corrupt or improperly influence the independent judgment of
a real estate appraiser with respect to the value of any real
estate offered as security for a residential mortgage loan, as
prohibited by section 9.1(d) of this chapter.
(10) Violate any of the following:
(A) The federal Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1601 et
seq.).
(B) The federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (12
U.S.C. 2601 et seq.), as amended.
(C) The federal Equal Credit Opportunity Act (15 U.S.C.
1691 et seq.).
(D) Any other federal law or regulation concerning
residential mortgage lending.
(b) A person who commits an act described in subsection (a) is
subject to sections 10, 14, 15, and 16 of this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-20.5; (09)HE1646.1.15. -->
SECTION 15. IC 23-2-5-20.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 20.5. (a) A person licensed or required to be
licensed as a loan broker under this chapter shall not employ a person
to
engage in origination activities act as a mortgage loan originator
unless the person is
registered licensed as
an a mortgage loan
originator or a principal manager under this chapter. The
registration
license of
an a mortgage loan originator or a principal manager is not
effective during any period in which the
mortgage loan originator or
principal manager is not employed by a loan broker licensed under this
chapter.
(b) A person licensed or required to be licensed as a loan broker
under this chapter shall not operate any principal or branch office of a
loan brokerage business without employing a
registered licensed
principal manager at that location.
(c) The licensed principal manager employed at a principal or
branch office of a loan brokerage business shall supervise all
employees at that location. If a licensed mortgage loan originator
works from a location that is not a principal or branch office of a
loan brokerage business, the mortgage loan originator shall be
supervised by the principal manager employed at the principal or
branch office at which the mortgage loan originator's loan files are
sent.
(d) An individual that acts solely as a loan processor or
underwriter shall not represent to the public through:
(1) advertising; or
(2) other means of communicating or providing information,
including the use of business cards, stationery, brochures,
signs, rate lists, or other promotional items;
that the individual may or will perform mortgage loan origination
activities or otherwise act as a mortgage loan originator.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-21; (09)HE1646.1.16. -->
SECTION 16. IC 23-2-5-21, AS AMENDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 21. (a) A person applying for an initial
license
or certificate of registration must provide to the commissioner
evidence that during the twenty-four (24) month period immediately
preceding the application that the person completed at least
twenty-four
(24) twenty (20) hours of academic instruction, acceptable to the
commissioner
related to the loan brokerage business. and approved by
the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry. The
education hours required under this subsection must include the
following:
(1) Three (3) hours of federal law and regulations concerning
residential mortgage lending.
(2) Three (3) hours of ethics, including instruction on fraud,
consumer protection, and fair lending practices.
(3) Two (2) hours of training concerning lending standards for
nontraditional residential mortgage loan products.
(4) Two (2) hours of state law and rules concerning residential
mortgage lending.
(b) To maintain a license
or registration under this chapter, a person
must provide to the commissioner evidence that the person has
completed at least
six (6) eight (8) hours of academic instruction that
is
(1) acceptable to the commissioner, and
(2) related to the loan
brokerage business; approved by the Nationwide Mortgage
Licensing System and Registry, during each calendar year after the
year in which the license
or registration was initially issued.
The
education hours required under this subsection must include the
following:
(1) Three (3) hours of federal law and regulations concerning
residential mortgage lending.
(2) Two (2) hours of ethics, including instruction on fraud,
consumer protection, and fair lending practices.
(3) Two (2) hours of training concerning lending standards for
nontraditional residential mortgage loan products.
(b) (c) In determining the acceptability of academic instruction the
commissioner shall give consideration to approval of a licensee's
internal academic instruction programs completed by employees.
(c) (d) In determining the acceptability of an education course, the
commissioner may require a fee, in an amount prescribed by the
commissioner by rule or order, for the commissioner's review of the
course.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-22; (09)HE1646.1.17. -->
SECTION 17. IC 23-2-5-22, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2008,
SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 22. (a) An appeal may be taken by:
(1) any person whose application for an initial or a renewal
license under this chapter is granted or denied, from any final
order of the commissioner concerning the application;
(2) any applicant for initial or renewed registration licensure as
a principal manager or an a mortgage loan originator, from any
final order of the commissioner affecting the application;
(3) any person against whom a civil penalty is imposed under
section 14(a) of this chapter, from the final order of the
commissioner imposing the civil penalty; or
(4) any person who is named as a respondent, from any final order
issued by the commissioner under section 10 or 11 of this chapter;
to the Marion circuit court or to the circuit or superior court of the
county where the person taking the appeal resides or maintains a place
of business.
(b) Not later than twenty (20) days after the entry of the order, the
commissioner shall be served with:
(1) a written notice of the appeal stating the court to which the
appeal will be taken and the grounds upon which a reversal of the
final order is sought;
(2) a demand in writing from the appellant for a certified
transcript of the record and of all papers on file in the
commissioner's office affecting or relating to the order; and
(3) a bond in the penal sum of five hundred dollars ($500) to the
state of Indiana with sufficient surety to be approved by the
commissioner, conditioned upon the faithful prosecution of the
appeal to final judgment and the payment of all costs that are
adjudged against the appellant.
(c) Not later than ten (10) days after the commissioner is served
with the items listed in subsection (b), the commissioner shall make,
certify, and deliver to the appellant the transcript, and the appellant
shall, not later than five (5) days after the date the appellant receives
the transcript, file the transcript and a copy of the notice of appeal with
the clerk of the court. The notice of appeal serves as the appellant's
complaint. The commissioner may appear and file any motion or
pleading and form the issue. The cause shall be entered on the trial
calendar for trial de novo and given precedence over all matters
pending in the court.
(d) The court shall receive and consider any pertinent oral or written
evidence concerning the order of the commissioner from which the
appeal is taken. If the order of the commissioner is reversed, the court
shall in its mandate specifically direct the commissioner as to the
commissioner's further action in the matter. The commissioner is not
barred from revoking or altering the order for any proper cause that
accrues or is discovered after the order is entered. If the order is
affirmed, the appellant is not barred after thirty (30) days from the date
the order is affirmed from filing a new application if the application is
not otherwise barred or limited. During the pendency of the appeal, the
order from which the appeal is taken is not suspended but remains in
effect unless otherwise ordered by the court. An appeal may be taken
from the judgment of the court on the same terms and conditions as an
appeal is taken in civil actions.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-23; (09)HE1646.1.18. -->
SECTION 18. IC 23-2-5-23, AS ADDED BY P.L.230-2007,
SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2010]: Sec. 23. Any document A loan broker
agreement that is delivered or required to be delivered by a person
licensed or required to be licensed under this chapter to a borrower
or prospective borrower must contain:
(1) the license number of the loan broker; and
(2) the registration license number of each:
(A) mortgage loan originator; or
(B) principal manager;
who had contact with the file.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-24; (09)HE1646.1.19. -->
SECTION 19. IC 23-2-5-24 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
1, 2009]: Sec. 24. In the securities divisions' investigative,
examination, and regulatory activities related to licensees under
this article, the securities division may cooperate with the Indiana
department of financial institutions in the regulation of a licensee
that conducts:
(1) business under this article; and
(2) business that requires licensure under IC 24-4.4.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-25; (09)HE1646.1.20. -->
SECTION 20. IC 23-2-5-25 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
1, 2009]: Sec. 25. Subject to IC 5-14-3, the commissioner is required
to regularly report:
(1) violations of this chapter; and
(2) enforcement actions and other relevant information;
to the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-26; (09)HE1646.1.21. -->
SECTION 21. IC 23-2-5-26 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
1, 2009]: Sec. 26. The commissioner shall establish a process by
which a mortgage loan originator may challenge information
entered into the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
Registry by the commissioner.
SOURCE: IC 23-19-4-11; (09)HE1646.1.22. -->
SECTION 22. IC 23-19-4-11, AS ADDED BY P.L.27-2007,
SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 11. (a) Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-18a), a rule adopted
or order issued under this article may establish minimum financial
requirements for broker-dealers registered or required to be registered
under this article and investment advisers registered or required to be
registered under this article.
(b) Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(15 U.S.C. 78o(h)) or Section 222(b) of the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-18a(b)), a broker-dealer registered or required
to be registered under this article and an investment adviser registered
or required to be registered under this article shall file such financial
reports as are required by a rule adopted or order issued under this
article. If the information contained in a record filed under this
subsection is or becomes inaccurate or incomplete in a material
respect, the registrant shall promptly file a correcting amendment.
(c) Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(15 U.S.C. 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-18a):
(1) a broker-dealer registered or required to be registered under
this article and an investment adviser registered or required to be
registered under this article shall make and maintain the accounts,
correspondence, memoranda, papers, books, and other records
required by rule adopted or order issued under this article;
(2) broker-dealer records required to be maintained under
subdivision (1) may be maintained in any form of data storage
acceptable under Section 17(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q(a)) if they are readily accessible to the
commissioner; and
(3) investment adviser records required to be maintained under
subdivision (1) may be maintained in any form of data storage
required by rule adopted or order issued under this article.
(d) The records of a broker-dealer registered or required to be
registered under this article and of an investment adviser registered or
required to be registered under this article are subject to such
reasonable periodic, special, or other audits or inspections by a
representative of the commissioner, within or outside this state, as the
commissioner considers necessary or appropriate in the public interest
and for the protection of investors. An audit or inspection may be made
at any time and without prior notice. The commissioner may copy, and
remove for audit or inspection copies of, all records the commissioner
reasonably considers necessary or appropriate to conduct the audit or
inspection. The commissioner may assess a reasonable charge for
conducting an audit or inspection under this subsection.
(e) Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(15 U.S.C. 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-18a), a rule adopted or order issued under this
article may require a broker-dealer or investment adviser that has
custody of or discretionary authority over funds or securities of a
customer or client to obtain insurance or post a bond or other
satisfactory form of security in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand
dollars ($50,000). The commissioner may determine the requirements
of the insurance, bond, or other satisfactory form of security. Insurance
or a bond or other satisfactory form of security may not be required of
a broker-dealer registered under this article whose net capital exceeds,
or of an investment adviser registered under this article whose
minimum financial requirements exceed, the amounts required by rule
or order under this article. The insurance, bond, or other satisfactory
form of security must permit an action by a person to enforce any
liability on the insurance, bond, or other satisfactory form of security
if instituted within the time limitations in IC 23-19-5-9(g).
(f) Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(15 U.S.C. 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-18a), an agent may not have custody of funds or
securities of a customer except under the supervision of a broker-dealer
and an investment adviser representative may not have custody of
funds or securities of a client except under the supervision of an
investment adviser or a federal covered investment adviser. A rule
adopted or order issued under this article may prohibit, limit, or impose
conditions on a broker-dealer regarding custody of funds or securities
of a customer and on an investment adviser regarding custody of
securities or funds of a client.
(g) With respect to an investment adviser registered or required to
be registered under this article, a rule adopted or order issued under
this article may require that information or other records be furnished
or disseminated to clients or prospective clients in this state as
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection of
investors and advisory clients.
(h) A rule adopted or order issued under this article may require an
individual registered under section 2 or 4 of this chapter to participate
in a continuing education program approved by the Securities and
Exchange Commission and administered by a self-regulatory
organization or, in the absence of such a program, a rule adopted or
order issued under this article may require continuing education for an
individual registered under section 4 of this chapter.
(i) The commissioner may annually select as many as twenty-five
percent (25%) of all Indiana home and branch offices of registered
broker-dealers for completion of compliance reports. Each
broker-dealer office that is selected shall file its compliance report
according to rules adopted by the commissioner under this article not
more later than ninety (90) forty-five (45) days after being notified of
selection under this subsection. No charges or other examination fees
may be assessed against a registered broker-dealer as a result of the
examination of a compliance report filed under this subsection unless
the examination results in an investigation or examination made under
IC 23-19-6-2(a).
SOURCE: IC 23-19-5-8; (09)HE1646.1.23. -->
SECTION 23. IC 23-19-5-8, AS ADDED BY P.L.27-2007,
SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 8. (a) A person who knowingly violates this
article, or a rule adopted under this article, except section 4 of this
chapter or the notice filing requirements of IC 23-19-3-2 or
IC 23-19-4-5, commits a Class C felony.
(b) A person who knowingly violates section 1 of this chapter
commits a Class B felony if the person harmed, defrauded, misled,
or deceived by the violation is at least sixty (60) years of age.
(c) A person who knowingly violates section 1 of this chapter:
(1) while using or taking advantage of; or
(2) in connection with;
a relationship that is based on religious affiliation or worship
commits a Class B felony.
(b) (d) It is the duty of a prosecuting attorney, as well as of the
attorney general, to assist the commissioner upon the commissioner's
request in the prosecution to final judgment of a violation of the penal
provisions of this article. If the commissioner determines that an action
based on the securities division's investigations is meritorious:
(1) the commissioner or a designee empowered by the
commissioner shall refer the facts drawn from the investigation to
the prosecuting attorney of the judicial circuit in which the crime
may have been committed;
(2) the commissioner and the securities division shall assist the
prosecuting attorney in prosecuting an action under this section,
which may include a securities division attorney serving as a
special deputy prosecutor appointed by the prosecuting attorney;
(3) a prosecuting attorney to whom facts concerning fraud are
referred under subdivision (1) may refer the matter to the attorney
general;
(4) if a matter has been referred to the attorney general under
subdivision (3), the attorney general may:
(A) file an information in a court with jurisdiction over the
matter in the county in which the offense is alleged to have
been committed; and
(B) prosecute the alleged offense; and
(5) if a matter has been referred to the attorney general under
subdivision (3), the commissioner and the securities division shall
assist the attorney general in prosecuting an action under this
section, which may include a securities division attorney serving
as a special deputy attorney general appointed by the attorney
general.
(c) (e) This article does not limit the power of this state to punish a
person for conduct that constitutes a crime under other laws of this
state.
SOURCE: IC 23-19-6-4; (09)HE1646.1.24. -->
SECTION 24. IC 23-19-6-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.27-2007,
SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 4. (a) If the commissioner determines that a
person has engaged, is engaging, or is about to engage in an act,
practice, or course of business constituting a violation of this article or
a rule adopted or order issued under this article or that a person has
materially aided, is materially aiding, or is about to materially aid an
act, practice, or course of business constituting a violation of this
article or a rule adopted or order issued under this article, the
commissioner may:
(1) investigate and may issue, with or without a prior hearing,
orders and notices as the commissioner determines to be in the
public interest, including cease and desist orders, orders to show
cause, and notices. After notice and hearing, the commissioner
may enter an order of rescission, restitution, or disgorgement,
including interest at the legal rate of interest, directed to a person
who has violated this article or a rule or order under this article;
(2) issue an order denying, suspending, revoking, or conditioning
the exemptions for a broker-dealer under IC 23-19-4-1(b)(1)(D)
or IC 23-19-4-1(b)(1)(F) or an investment adviser under
IC 23-19-4-3(b)(1)(C); or
(3) issue an order under IC 23-19-2-4.
(b) An order under subsection (a) is effective on the date of
issuance. Upon issuance of the order, the commissioner shall promptly
serve each person subject to the order with a copy of the order and a
notice that the order has been entered. The order must include a
statement whether the commissioner will seek a civil penalty or costs
of the investigation, a statement of the reasons for the order, and notice
that, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of a request in a record from
the person, the matter will be scheduled for a hearing. If a person
subject to the order does not request a hearing and none is ordered by
the commissioner within forty-five (45) days after the date of service
of the order, the order, which may include a civil penalty or costs of the
investigation if a civil penalty or costs were sought in the statement
accompanying the order, becomes final as to that person by operation
of law. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the commissioner, after
notice of and opportunity for hearing to each person subject to the
order, may modify or vacate the order or extend it until final
determination.
(c) If a hearing is requested or ordered under subsection (b), the
hearing must be held
within not later than fifteen (15)
business days
of after receipt
if the original order issued by the commissioner was
a summary suspension, summary revocation, or denial of a license
and not later than forty-five (45) business days after receipt for all
other orders. A final order may not be issued unless the commissioner
makes findings of fact and conclusions of law in a record. The final
order may make final, vacate, or modify the order issued under
subsection (a).
(d) In a final order under subsection (c), the commissioner may
impose a civil penalty up to ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per
violation. Penalties collected under this section shall be deposited in
the securities division enforcement account established under section
1 of this chapter.
(e) In a final order, the commissioner may charge the cost of an
investigation or proceeding for a violation of this article or a rule
adopted or order issued under this article.
(f) If a petition for judicial review of a final order is not filed in
accordance with section 9 of this chapter, the commissioner may file
a certified copy of the final order with the clerk of a court with
jurisdiction. The order so filed has the same effect as a judgment of the
court and may be recorded, enforced, or satisfied in the same manner
as a judgment of the court.
(g) If a person does not comply with an order under this section, the
commissioner may petition a court with jurisdiction to enforce the
order. The court may not require the commissioner to post a bond in an
action or proceeding under this section. If the court finds, after service
and opportunity for hearing, that the person was not in compliance with
the order, the court may adjudge the person in civil contempt of the
order. The court may impose a further civil penalty against the person
for contempt in an amount not greater than twenty thousand dollars
($20,000) for each violation and may grant any other relief the court
determines is just and proper in the circumstances.
(h) The commissioner shall send a certified copy of every final order
that suspends or revokes a person's registration under this article, or
that orders a person who is not registered under this article to cease and
desist from violating this article, to the insurance commissioner
appointed under IC 27-1-1-2. The insurance commissioner shall act in
accordance with IC 27-1-15.6-29.5.
SOURCE: IC 23-2-5-19; (09)HE1646.1.25. -->
SECTION 25. IC 23-2-5-19 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
2009].
HEA 1646 _ Concur
Figure
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