AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning trade regulation.
request, and the creditor or mortgage servicer fails to comply with
subdivision (a).
(2) This subsection applies to a first lien mortgage transaction,
or the refinancing or consolidation of a first lien mortgage
transaction, that:
(a) is closed after June 30, 2009; and
(b) has an interest rate that is subject to change at one (1) or
more times during the term of the first lien mortgage
transaction.
A creditor in a transaction to which this subsection applies may not
contract for and may not charge the debtor a prepayment fee or
penalty.
(2) (3) This subsection applies to a first lien mortgage transaction
with respect to which any installment or minimum payment due is
delinquent for at least sixty (60) days. The creditor, servicer, or the
creditor's agent shall acknowledge a written offer made in connection
with a proposed short sale not later than ten (10) business days after the
date of the offer if the offer complies with the requirements for a
qualified written request set forth in 12 U.S.C. 2605(e)(1)(B). The
creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent is required to acknowledge a
written offer made in connection with a proposed short sale from a
third party acting on behalf of the debtor only if the debtor has
provided written authorization for the creditor, servicer, or creditor's
agent to do so. Not later than thirty (30) business days after receipt of
an offer under this subsection, the creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent
shall respond to the offer with an acceptance or a rejection of the offer.
As used in this subsection, "short sale" means a transaction in which
the property that is the subject of a first lien mortgage transaction is
sold for an amount that is less than the amount of the debtor's
outstanding obligation under the first lien mortgage transaction. A
creditor or mortgage servicer that fails to respond to an offer within the
time prescribed by this subsection is liable in accordance with 12
U.S.C. 2605(f) in any action brought under that section.
a real estate transaction involving the making, refinancing, or
consolidation of a mortgage loan.
(b) The term may include any of the following:
(1) The results of an automated valuation model.
(2) A broker's price opinion.
(3) A desktop evaluation.
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "appraisal company" means a
sole proprietorship, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, limited liability partnership, joint venture, trust, or
other business unit or association that:
(1) performs appraisals on a regular basis for compensation
through one (1) or more owners, officers, employees, or
agents; or
(2) holds itself out to the public as performing appraisals.
Sec. 3. (a) As used in this chapter, "creditor" means a person:
(1) that regularly engages in Indiana in the extension of
mortgage loans that are subject to a credit service charge or
loan finance charge, as applicable, or are payable by written
agreement in more than four (4) installments (not including
a down payment); and
(2) to whom the obligation arising from a mortgage loan is
initially payable, either on the face of the note or contract, or
by agreement if there is not a note or contract.
(b) The term does not include a person described in:
(1) IC 24-9-2-6(a)(2) if the person described in
IC 24-9-2-6(a)(2) is not the person extending the credit in the
transaction; or
(2) IC 24-9-2-6(b).
Sec. 4. (a) As used in this chapter, "mortgage loan" means a
loan in which a mortgage, deed of trust, or land contract that
constitutes a lien is created or retained against an interest in real
property in Indiana.
(b) The term includes the following:
(1) A home loan subject to IC 24-9.
(2) A loan described in IC 24-9-1-1, to the extent allowed
under federal law.
(3) A first lien mortgage transaction (as defined in
IC 24-4.4-1-301(6)) subject to IC 24-4.4.
(4) A consumer credit sale subject to IC 24-4.5-2 in which a
mortgage, deed of trust, or land contract that constitutes a
lien is created or retained against an interest in real property
in Indiana.
a mortgage loan from a borrower or prospective borrower,
provide to the borrower or prospective borrower a notice, on a
form prescribed by the homeowner protection unit under
subsection (b), that includes the following:
(1) Contact information for the homeowner protection unit
established by the attorney general under IC 4-6-12,
including:
(A) an electronic mail address for the homeowner
protection unit; and
(B) the toll free telephone number described in
IC 4-6-12-3.5.
(2) A statement that the borrower or prospective borrower
may contact the homeowner protection unit to report:
(A) a suspected violation of section 7 of this chapter; or
(B) other information about suspected fraudulent
residential real estate transactions, as authorized by
IC 4-6-12-3.5(b).
(3) A statement that the borrower in a real estate transaction
that involves the making, refinancing, or consolidation of a
mortgage loan has the right to inspect the HUD-1 or HUD-1A
settlement statement during the business day immediately
preceding settlement, as provided by the federal Real Estate
Settlement Procedures Act (12 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.), as
amended.
The creditor shall provide the notice required by this subsection by
delivering it to the borrower or prospective borrower or placing it
in the United States mail to the borrower or prospective borrower
within the time prescribed by this subsection.
(b) Not later than September 1, 2009, the home owner
protection unit established by the attorney general under IC 4-6-12
shall prescribe the form required under subsection (a) for use by
creditors who receive completed written applications for mortgage
loans after December 31, 2009.
(c) The homeowner protection unit established by the attorney
general under IC 4-6-12, in cooperation with the real estate
appraiser licensure and certification board created by
IC 25-34.1-8-1, shall publicize and promote awareness of the
availability of the:
(1) electronic mail address; and
(2) toll free telephone number;
described in subsection (a)(1) to accept complaints from real estate
appraisers, creditors, borrowers, potential borrowers, and other
persons concerning suspected violations of section 7 of this chapter.
(d) A creditor may share any information obtained concerning
a suspected violation of section 7 of this chapter with the
homeowner protection unit established by the attorney general
under IC 4-6-12. The homeowner protection unit may, in turn,
share any information received from a creditor under this
subsection with the following:
(1) Federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies and
federal regulatory agencies in accordance with
IC 4-6-12-3(a)(4).
(2) Any entity listed in IC 4-6-12-4 that may have jurisdiction
over any person who is suspected of violating section 7 of this
chapter, including any entity that may have jurisdiction over
the creditor or an agent of the creditor if the homeowner
protection unit suspects that the creditor or an agent of the
creditor has violated section 7 of this chapter. However, the
homeowner protection unit and any entity listed in
IC 4-6-12-4 that receives information under this subdivision
shall treat the information, including information concerning
the identity of the complainant, as confidential and shall
exercise all necessary caution to avoid disclosure of the
information, except as otherwise permitted or required by
law.
(e) Any:
(1) real estate appraiser, creditor, borrower, potential
borrower, or other person that makes, in good faith, a
voluntarily disclosure of a suspected violation of section 7 of
this chapter to the homeowner protection unit under this
section or otherwise; and
(2) director, officer, manager, employee, or agent of a person
described in subdivision (1) who makes, or requires another
person to make, a disclosure described in subdivision (1);
is not liable to any person under any law or regulation of the
United States, under any constitution, law, or regulation of any
state or a political subdivision of any state, or under any contract
or other legally enforceable agreement, including an arbitration
agreement, for a disclosure described in subdivision (1) or for
failing to provide notice of a disclosure described in subdivision (1)
to any person who is the subject of the disclosure.
(f) Beginning in 2009, the report provided by the mortgage
lending and fraud prevention task force to the legislative council
under P.L.145-2008, SECTION 35, must include the following
information:
(1) The total number of complaints or reports:
(A) received by the homeowner protection unit during the
most recent state fiscal year; and
(B) concerning a suspected violation of section 7 of this
chapter.
(2) From the total number of complaints or reports reported
under subdivision (1), a breakdown of the sources of the
complaints or reports, classified according to the
complainants' interest in or relationship to the real estate
transactions upon which the complaints or reports are based.
(3) A description of any:
(A) disciplinary or enforcement actions taken; or
(B) criminal prosecutions pursued;
by the homeowner protection unit or any entity listed in
IC 4-6-12-4 and having jurisdiction in the matter, as
applicable, in connection with the complaints or reports
reported under subdivision (1).
The homeowner protection unit shall make available to the
mortgage lending and fraud prevention task force any information
necessary to provide the information required under this
subsection in the task force's report to the legislative council.
Sec. 9. (a) A person that knowingly or intentionally violates
section 7 of this chapter commits:
(1) a Class A misdemeanor; and
(2) an act that is:
(A) actionable by the attorney general under IC 24-5-0.5;
and
(B) subject to the penalties listed in IC 24-5-0.5.
(b) The attorney general may maintain an action in the name of
the state of Indiana to enjoin a person from violating section 7 of
this chapter. A court in which the action is brought may:
(1) issue an injunction;
(2) order the person to make restitution;
(3) order the person to reimburse the state for the attorney
general's reasonable costs of investigating and prosecuting the
violation; and
(4) impose a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand
dollars ($10,000) per violation.
(c) A person that violates an injunction issued under this section
is subject to a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars
($10,000) per violation. The court that issues the injunction retains
jurisdiction over a proceeding seeking the imposition of a civil
penalty under this subsection.
(d) A civil penalty imposed and collected under this section shall
be deposited in the investigative fund established by
IC 25-34.1-8-7.5.
(e) The enforcement procedures established by this section are
cumulative and an enforcement procedure available under this
section is supplemental to any other enforcement procedure
available under:
(1) this section; or
(2) any other state or federal law, rule, or regulation;
for a violation of section 7 of this chapter.
size limit for a single family dwelling as established by the
Federal National Mortgage Association.
contract for and may not charge the borrower a prepayment fee or
penalty.
(b) (c) This subsection applies to a home loan with respect to which
any installment or minimum payment due is delinquent for at least
sixty (60) days. The creditor, servicer, or the creditor's agent shall
acknowledge a written offer made in connection with a proposed short
sale not later than ten (10) business days after the date of the offer if
the offer complies with the requirements for a qualified written request
set forth in 12 U.S.C. 2605(e)(1)(B). The creditor, servicer, or creditor's
agent is required to acknowledge a written offer made in connection
with a proposed short sale from a third party acting on behalf of the
debtor only if the debtor has provided written authorization for the
creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent to do so. Not later than thirty (30)
business days after receipt of an offer under this subsection, the
creditor, servicer, or creditor's agent shall respond to the offer with an
acceptance or a rejection of the offer. As used in this subsection, "short
sale" means a transaction in which the property that is the subject of a
home loan is sold for an amount that is less than the amount of the
borrower's outstanding obligation on the home loan. A creditor, a
servicer, or a creditor's agent that fails to respond to an offer within the
time prescribed by this subsection is liable in accordance with 12
U.S.C. 2605(f) in any action brought under that section.
[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 1. The following additional
limitations and prohibited practices apply to a high cost home loan:
(1) A creditor making a high cost home loan may not directly or
indirectly finance any points and fees.
(2) This subdivision does not apply to a high cost home loan
described in IC 24-9-3-6(b). Prepayment fees or penalties may
not be included in the loan documents for a high cost home loan
or charged to the borrower if the fees or penalties exceed in total
two percent (2%) of the high cost home loan amount prepaid
during the first twenty-four (24) months after the high cost home
loan closing.
(3) This subdivision does not apply to a high cost home loan
described in IC 24-9-3-6(b). A prepayment penalty may not be
contracted for after the second year following the high cost home
loan closing.
(4) This subdivision does not apply to a high cost home loan
described in IC 24-9-3-6(b). A creditor may not include a
prepayment penalty fee in a high cost home loan unless the
creditor offers the borrower the option of choosing a loan product
without a prepayment fee. The terms of the offer must be made in
writing and must be initialed by the borrower. The document
containing the offer must be clearly labeled in large bold type and
must include the following disclosure:
"LOAN PRODUCT CHOICE
I was provided with an offer to accept a product both with and
without a prepayment penalty provision. I have chosen to
accept the product with a prepayment penalty.".
(5) A creditor shall not sell or otherwise assign a high cost home
loan without furnishing the following statement to the purchaser
or assignee:
"NOTICE: This is a loan subject to special rules under
IC 24-9. Purchasers or assignees may be liable for all claims
and defenses with respect to the loan that the borrower could
assert against the lender.".
(6) A mortgage or deed of trust that secures a high cost home loan
at the time the mortgage or deed of trust is recorded must
prominently display the following on the face of the instrument:
"This instrument secures a high cost home loan as defined in
IC 24-9-2-8.".
(7) A creditor making a high cost home loan may not finance,
directly or indirectly, any life or health insurance.
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 17. (a) Except as
provided in subsection (b), a practitioner may petition the board to
accept the surrender of the practitioner's license instead of having a
hearing before the board. The practitioner may not surrender the
practitioner's license without the written approval of the board, and the
board may impose any conditions appropriate to the surrender or
reinstatement of a surrendered license.
(b) The board may not approve the surrender of a practitioner's
license under subsection (a) if the office of the attorney general:
(1) has filed an administrative complaint concerning the
practitioner's license; and
(2) opposes the surrender of the practitioner's license.
chapter; and
(2) any sanction that may be imposed by the commission
under IC 25-1-11-12 for an act described in IC 25-1-11-11.