Introduced Version
HOUSE BILL No. 1165
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected: IC 23-1.
Synopsis: Corporate law issues. Permits a corporate document to be
executed by a registered agent, certified public accountant, or attorney
employed by the business entity. Defines as an "other entity" certain
business entities that are neither converting nor surviving entities, and
establishes a procedure by which an other entity may convert its
business form. Sets forth requirements for other business entities to
merge.
Effective: July 1, 2005.
Messer
January 6, 2005, read first time and referred to Committee on Commerce, Economic
Development and Small Business.
Introduced
First Regular Session 114th General Assembly (2005)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in
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Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
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NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in
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this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2004 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
HOUSE BILL No. 1165
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
business and other associations.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
SOURCE: IC 23-1-18-1; (05)IN1165.1.1. -->
SECTION 1. IC 23-1-18-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2005]: Sec. 1. (a) A document must
satisfy the requirements of this section, and of any other section that
adds to or varies these requirements, to be entitled to filing by the
secretary of state.
(b) This article must require or permit filing the document in the
office of the secretary of state.
(c) The document must contain the information required by this
article. It may contain other information as well.
(d) The document must be typewritten or printed, legible, and
otherwise suitable for processing.
(e) The document must be in the English language. A corporate
name need not be in English if written in English letters or Arabic or
Roman numerals, and the certificate of existence required of foreign
corporations need not be in English if accompanied by a reasonably
authenticated English translation.
(f) The document must be executed:
(1) by the chairman of the board of directors of the domestic or
foreign corporation or by any of its officers;
(2) if directors have not been selected or the corporation has not
been formed, by an incorporator;
or
(3) if the corporation is in the hands of a receiver, trustee, or other
court appointed fiduciary, by that fiduciary;
or
(4) by:
(A) a registered agent;
(B) a certified public accountant; or
(C) an attorney;
employed by the business entity.
(g) Except as provided in subsection (k), the person executing the
document shall sign it and state beneath or opposite the signature the
person's name and the capacity in which the person signs. A signature
on a document authorized to be filed under this article may be a
facsimile. The document may but is not required to contain:
(1) the corporate seal;
(2) an attestation by the secretary or an assistant secretary; and
(3) an
acknowledgement, acknowledgment, verification, or
proof.
(h) If the secretary of state has prescribed a mandatory form for the
document under section 2 of this chapter, the document must be in or
on the prescribed form.
(i) The document must be delivered to the office of the secretary of
state for filing as described in section 1.1 of this chapter and the correct
filing fee must be paid in the manner and form required by the
secretary of state.
(j) The secretary of state may accept payment of the correct filing
fee by credit card, debit card, charge card, or similar method. However,
if the filing fee is paid by credit card, debit card, charge card, or similar
method, the liability is not finally discharged until the secretary of state
receives payment or credit from the institution responsible for making
the payment or credit. The secretary of state may contract with a bank
or credit card vendor for acceptance of bank or credit cards. However,
if there is a vendor transaction charge or discount fee, whether billed
to the secretary of state or charged directly to the secretary of state's
account, the secretary of state or the credit card vendor may collect
from the person using the bank or credit card a fee that may not exceed
the highest transaction charge or discount fee charged to the secretary
of state by the bank or credit card vendor during the most recent
collection period. This fee may be collected regardless of any
agreement between the bank and a credit card vendor or regardless of
any internal policy of the credit card vendor that may prohibit this type
of fee. The fee is a permitted additional charge under IC 24-4.5-3-202.
(k) A signature on a document that is transmitted and filed
electronically is sufficient if the person transmitting and filing the
document:
(1) has the intent to file the document as evidenced by a symbol
executed or adopted by a party with present intention to
authenticate the filing; and
(2) enters the filing party's name on the electronic form in a
signature box or other place indicated by the secretary of state.
SOURCE: IC 23-1-38.5-1; (05)IN1165.1.2. -->
SECTION 2. IC 23-1-38.5-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2005]: Sec. 1. The following
definitions apply throughout this chapter:
(1) "Converting entity" means:
(A) a domestic business corporation or a domestic other entity
that adopts a plan of entity conversion; or
(B) a foreign other entity converting to a domestic business
corporation.
(2) "Other entity" means a limited liability company, limited
liability partnership, limited partnership, business trust, real
estate investment trust, or any other entity that is formed
under the requirements of applicable law and that is not
described in subdivision (1) or (3).
(2) (3) "Surviving entity" means the corporation or other entity
that is in existence immediately after consummation of an entity
conversion under this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 23-1-38.5-2; (05)IN1165.1.3. -->
SECTION 3. IC 23-1-38.5-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2005]: Sec. 2. This chapter may not
be used to effect a transaction that:
(1) converts an insurance company organized on the mutual
principle to a company organized on a stock share basis;
(2) converts a nonprofit corporation to a domestic corporation or
other business entity; or
(3) converts a domestic corporation or other business entity to a
nonprofit corporation.
SOURCE: IC 23-1-38.5-13; (05)IN1165.1.4. -->
SECTION 4. IC 23-1-38.5-13 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2005]: Sec. 13. (a) After
conversion of a domestic business corporation to a domestic other
entity has been adopted and approved as required by this chapter,
articles of entity conversion must be executed on behalf of the
corporation by any officer or other duly authorized representative. The
articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the corporation immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the name to which
the name of the corporation is to be changed, which must satisfy
the organic law of the surviving entity;
(2) state the type of other entity that the surviving entity will be;
(3) set forth a statement that the plan of entity conversion was
duly approved by the shareholders in the manner required by this
chapter and the articles of incorporation; and
(4) if the surviving entity is a filing entity, either contain all of the
provisions required to be set forth in its public organic document
and any other desired provisions that are permitted, or have
attached a public organic document, except that, in either case,
provisions that would not be required to be included in a restated
public organic document may be omitted.
(b) After the conversion of a domestic other entity to a domestic
business corporation has been adopted and approved as required by the
organic law of the other entity, an officer or another duly authorized
representative of the other entity must execute articles of entity
conversion on behalf of the other entity. The articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the other entity immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the name to which
the name of the other entity is to be changed, which must satisfy
the requirements of IC 23-1-23-1;
(2) set forth a statement that the plan of entity conversion was
duly approved in accordance with the organic law of the other
entity; and
(3) either contain all of the provisions that IC 23-1-21-2(a)
requires to be set forth in articles of incorporation and any other
desired provisions that IC 23-1-21-2(b) permits to be included in
articles of incorporation, or have attached articles of
incorporation, except that, in either case provisions that would not
be required to be included in restated articles of incorporation of
a domestic business corporation may be omitted.
(c) After the conversion of a domestic other entity to a different
domestic other entity has been adopted and approved as required by the
organic law of the different other entity, an officer or another
authorized representative of the other entity must execute the articles
of entity conversion on behalf of the other entity. The articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the other entity immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the name to which
the name of the other entity is to be changed, which must satisfy
the requirements of IC 23-1-23-1;
(2) set forth a statement that the plan of entity conversion was
approved in accordance with the organic law of the other entity;
and
(3) if the surviving entity is a filing entity, either contain all the
provisions required to be set forth in its public organic document
and any other desired provisions that are permitted or have
attached a public organic document, except that, in either case,
provisions that would not be required to be included in a restated
public organic document may be omitted.
(d) After the conversion of a foreign other entity to a domestic
business corporation has been authorized as required by the laws of the
foreign jurisdiction, articles of entity conversion must be executed on
behalf of the foreign other entity by any officer or authorized
representative. The articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the other entity immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the name to which
the name of the other entity is to be changed, which must satisfy
the requirements of IC 23-1-23-1;
(2) set forth the jurisdiction under the laws of which the other
entity was organized immediately before the filing of the articles
of entity conversion and the date on which the other entity was
organized in that jurisdiction;
(3) set forth a statement that the conversion of the other entity was
duly approved in the manner required by its organic law; and
(4) either contain all of the provisions that IC 23-1-21-2(a)
requires to be set forth in articles of incorporation and any other
desired provisions that IC 23-1-21-2(b) permits to be included in
articles of incorporation, or have attached articles of
incorporation, except that, in either case, provisions that would
not be required to be included in restated articles of incorporation
of a domestic business corporation may be omitted.
(e) After the conversion of a foreign other entity to a different
foreign other entity has been authorized as required by the laws of the
foreign jurisdiction, the articles of entity conversion must be executed
on behalf of the foreign other entity by any officer or authorized
representative. The articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the other entity immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the name to which
the name of the other entity is to be changed, which must satisfy
the requirements of IC 23-1-23-1;
(2) set forth the jurisdiction under the laws of which the other
entity was organized immediately before the filing of the articles
of entity conversion and the date on which the other entity was
organized in that jurisdiction;
(3) set forth a statement that the conversion of the other entity was
approved in the manner required by its organic law; and
(4) if the surviving entity is a filing entity, either contain all the
provisions required to be set forth in its public organic document
and any other desired provisions that are permitted or have
attached a public organic document, except that, in either case,
provisions that would not be required to be included in a restated
public organic document may be omitted.
(f) The articles of entity conversion must be delivered to the
secretary of state for filing and take effect at the effective time provided
in IC 23-1-18-4.
(g) If the converting entity is a foreign other entity that is authorized
to transact business in Indiana under a provision of law similar to
IC 23-1-49, its certificate of authority or other type of foreign
qualification is canceled automatically on the effective date of its
conversion.
(h) After the conversion of a foreign corporation to a different
foreign other entity has been authorized as required by the law of
the foreign jurisdiction, the articles of entity conversion must be
executed on behalf of the foreign other entity by any officer or
authorized representative. The articles must:
(1) set forth the name of the foreign corporation immediately
before the filing of the articles of entity conversion and the
name to which the name of the foreign corporation is to be
changed, which must satisfy the requirements of IC 23-1-23-1;
(2) set forth the jurisdiction under the law under which the
foreign corporation was organized immediately before the
filing of the articles of entity conversion and the date on which
the other entity was organized in that jurisdiction;
(3) set forth a statement that the conversion of the foreign
corporation was approved in the manner required by its
organic law; and
(4) if the surviving entity is a filing entity, either contain all
the provisions required to be set forth in its public organic
document and any other desired provisions that are permitted
or have attached a public organic document, except that, in
either case, provisions that would not be required to be
included in a restated public organic document may be
omitted.
SOURCE: IC 23-1-40-8; (05)IN1165.1.5. -->
SECTION 5. IC 23-1-40-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2005]: Sec. 8. (a) As used in this
section, "other business entity" means a limited liability company,
limited liability partnership, limited partnership, business trust, real
estate investment trust, or any other entity that is formed under the
requirements of applicable law and is not otherwise subject to section
1 of this chapter.
(b) As used in this section, "surviving entity" means the corporation,
limited liability company, limited liability partnership, limited
partnership, business trust, real estate investment trust, or any other
entity that is in existence immediately after consummation of a merger
under this section.
(c) One (1) or more domestic corporations may merge with or into
one (1) or more other business entities formed, organized, or
incorporated under the laws of Indiana or any other state, the United
States, a foreign country, or a foreign jurisdiction if the following
requirements are met:
(1) Each domestic corporation that is a party to the merger
complies with the applicable provisions of this chapter.
(2) Each domestic other business entity that is a party to the
merger complies with the requirements of applicable law.
(3) The merger is permitted by the laws of the state, country, or
jurisdiction under which each other business entity that is a party
to the merger is formed, organized, or incorporated, and each
other business entity complies with the laws in effecting the
merger.
(4) The merging entities approve a plan of merger that sets forth
the following:
(A) The name of each domestic corporation and the name and
jurisdiction of formation, organization, or incorporation of
each other business entity planning to merge, and the name of
the surviving or resulting domestic corporation or other
business entity into which each other domestic corporation or
other business entity plans to merge.
(B) The terms and conditions of the merger.
(C) The manner and basis of converting the shares of each
domestic corporation that is a party to the merger and the
partnership interests, shares, obligations, or other securities of
each other business entity that is a party to the merger into
partnership interests, interests, shares, obligations, or other
securities of the surviving entity or any other domestic
corporation or other business entity or, in whole or in part, into
cash or other property, and the manner and basis of converting
rights to acquire the shares of each domestic corporation that
is a party to the merger and rights to acquire partnership
interests, interests, shares, obligations, or other securities of
each other business entity that is a party to the merger into
rights to acquire partnership interests, interests, shares,
obligations, or other securities of the surviving entity or any
other domestic corporation or other business entity or, in
whole or in part, into cash or other property.
(D) If a partnership is to be the surviving entity, the names and
business addresses of the general partners of the surviving
entity.
(E) If a limited liability company is to be the surviving entity
and management of the limited liability company is vested in
one (1) or more managers, the names and business addresses
of the managers.
(F) All statements required to be set forth in the plan of merger
by the laws under which each other business entity that is a
party to the merger is formed, organized, or incorporated.
(5) The plan of merger may set forth the following:
(A) If a domestic corporation is to be the surviving entity, any
amendments to, or a restatement of, the articles of
incorporation of the surviving entity, and the amendments or
restatement will be effective at the effective date of the
merger.
(B) Any other provisions relating to the merger.
(d) One (1) or more other business entities may merge with or
into one (1) or more other business entities formed, organized, or
incorporated under the laws of Indiana or under the laws of
another jurisdiction, if the following requirements are met:
(1) Each business entity that is a party to the merger complies
with the applicable provisions of this chapter.
(2) Merger is permitted by the laws of the jurisdiction under
which each other entity that is a party to the merger is
formed, organized, or incorporated, and each other business
entity complies with the laws in effecting the merger.
(3) The merging entities approve a plan of merger that sets
forth the following:
(A) The name and jurisdiction of formation, organization,
or incorporation of each other business entity intending to
merge, and the name of the surviving or resulting other
business entity into which each other business entity plans
to merge.
(B) The terms and conditions of the merger.
(C) The manner and basis of converting the partnership
interests, shares, obligations, or other securities of the
surviving entity or other business entity, in whole or in
part, into cash or other property, and the manner and
basis of converting rights to acquire partnership interests,
shares, obligations, or other securities of the surviving
entity or any other business entity, in whole or in part, into
cash or other property.
(D) If a partnership is to be the surviving entity, the names
and business addresses of the general partners of the
surviving entity.
(E) If a limited liability company is to be the surviving
entity and management of the limited liability company is
vested in one (1) or more managers, the names and
business addresses of the managers.
(F) All statements required to be set forth in the plan of
merger by the laws under which each other business entity
that is a party to the merger is formed, organized, or
incorporated.
(4) The plan of merger may set forth any other provisions
related to the merger.
(d) (e) The plan of merger required by subsection (c)(4) must be
adopted and approved by each domestic corporation that is a party to
the merger in the same manner as is provided in this chapter.
(e) (f) Notwithstanding subsection (c)(4), if the surviving entity is
a partnership, a shareholder of a domestic corporation that is a party to
the merger does not, as a result of the merger, become a general partner
of the surviving entity, and the merger does not become effective under
this chapter, unless:
(1) the shareholder specifically consents in writing to become a
general partner of the surviving entity; and
(2) written consent is obtained from each shareholder who, as a
result of the merger, would become a general partner of the
surviving entity;
A shareholder providing written consent under this subsection is
considered to have voted in favor of the plan of merger for purposes of
this chapter.
(f) (g) This section, to the extent applicable, applies to the merger
of one (1) or more domestic corporations with or into one (1) or more
other business entities.
(g) (h) Notwithstanding any other law, a merger consisting solely of
the merger of one (1) or more domestic corporations with or into one
(1) or more foreign corporations must be consummated solely
according to the requirements of this section.