Synopsis: DNA data bank. Requires a person arrested for burglary or
an offense against the person to submit a DNA sample for inclusion in
the Indiana DNA data base. Increases the penalty for misuse of DNA
information from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class D felony. Allows
expungement of the DNA profile if a court grants a petition to expunge
the person's arrest record.
Effective: July 1, 1999.
January 6, 1999, read first time and referred to Committee on Rules and Legislative
Procedure.
January 26, 1999, amended; reassigned to Committee on Judiciary.
February 25, 1999, amended, reported favorably _ Do Pass.
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
criminal law and procedure.
SECTION 1.
IC 10-1-9-8
IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1999]: Sec. 8. (a) The superintendent is
authorized to establish a data base of DNA identification records for
arrested and convicted criminals, crime scene specimens, unidentified
missing persons, and close biological relatives of missing persons.
(b) The superintendent shall maintain the Indiana DNA data base.
(c) The superintendent may contract for services to perform DNA
analysis of convicted offenders under section 10 of this chapter to assist
federal, state, and local criminal justice and law enforcement agencies
in the putative identification, detection, or exclusion of individuals who
are subjects of an investigation or prosecution of a sex offense, a
violent crime, or another crime in which biological evidence is
recovered from the crime scene.
(d) The superintendent shall adopt rules under
IC 4-22-2
necessary
to administer and enforce the provisions and intent of this chapter.
SECTION 2.
IC 10-1-9-10
IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1999]: Sec. 10. (a) This section
applies to a person described in subsection (b) or (c).
(b) This section applies to the following:
(1) A person convicted of a felony under IC 35-42 (offenses
against the person),
IC 35-43-2-1
(burglary),
IC 35-42-4-6
(child
solicitation):
(1) (A) after June 30, 1996, whether or not the person is
sentenced to a term of imprisonment; and
(2) (B) before July 1, 1996, if the person is held in jail or
prison on or after July 1, 1996.
(2) A person arrested after June 30, 1999, for a felony under
IC 35-42 (offenses against the person) or
IC 35-43-2-1
(burglary).
(c) This section applies to a person convicted of a criminal law in
effect before October 1, 1977, that penalized an act substantially
similar to a felony described in IC 35-42 or
IC 35-43-2-1
or that would
have been an included offense of a felony described in IC 35-42 or
IC 35-43-2-1
, if the felony had been in effect:
(1) after June 30, 1998, whether or not the person is sentenced to
a term of imprisonment; and
(2) before July 1, 1998, if the person is held in jail or prison on or
after July 1, 1998.
(d) A person described in subsection (b) or (c) shall provide a DNA
sample to the department of correction or arresting authority. A
convicted person is not required to submit a blood sample if doing so
would present a substantial and an unreasonable risk to the person's
health. The department of correction or arresting authority is not
required to obtain a sample from a person described in subsection
(b) if a useable DNA profile for the person already is in the Indiana
DNA data base.
SECTION 3.
IC 10-1-9-16
IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1999]: Sec. 16. A person who
knowingly or intentionally disseminates, receives, or otherwise uses or
attempts to use information in the Indiana DNA data base or DNA
samples used in DNA analyses, knowing that such dissemination,
receipt, or use is for a purpose other than authorized by law commits
a Class A misdemeanor. Class D felony.
SECTION 4.
IC 10-1-9-20
IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1999]: Sec. 20. (a) A person whose
DNA profile has been included in the Indiana DNA data base may
request expungement of the profile from the DNA data base on the
grounds that:
(1) the profile was included in the Indiana DNA data base as
a result of an arrest and a court has ordered the expungement
of the records related to the arrest under
IC 35-38-5
or
another law; or
(2) the conviction on which the authority for inclusion in the
Indiana DNA data base has been reversed and the case has been
dismissed.
(b) All identifiable information in the Indiana DNA data base
pertaining to a person requesting expungement under subsection (a)
shall be expunged and all samples from the person shall be destroyed
upon receipt of:
(1) a written request for expungement under subsection (a);
(2) a certified copy of the court order reversing and dismissing the
conviction or granting an expungement of arrest records; and
(3) any other information necessary to ascertain the validity of the
request.
(c) Upon expungement of a person's DNA profile from the Indiana
DNA data base, the superintendent shall request expungement of the
person's DNA profile from the national DNA data base.