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The employer-financed pension is the larger part of the retirement benefit. Using a formula set by law, the employer pension is based on the employee’s:
*NOTE: The highest 20 calendar quarters do not have to be consecutive, but they must be in groups of four consecutive calendar quarters.
The Annuity Savings Account supplements the pension. Beginning with the first day of employment, PERF-covered employees are required by state law to contribute three percent of gross wages (regular wage and overtime pay only) to the Annuity Savings Account. Gross wages are typically the amount noted as an employee’s wages on the W-2 form. Indiana law permits local units of government and universities to pay their employees’ three percent contributions as part of a wage adjustment. If local government units and universities elect to pay the three percent contributions for employees, their governing body must make that decision and forward a copy of their resolution to do so to PERF. The resolution must include the effective date of the three percent employer-paid contribution.
Any contributions totaling $1,000 or less received after the final date on which the member’s retirement benefit is processed, and if the member has not reemployed, may be paid directly to the member.
Normal Retirement with a Full (unreduced) Pension
Members will become eligible for normal retirement with a full pension if they are in one of the following three categories:
Category One:
Category Two:
Category Three:
|
Following are examples of the age and years of service that qualify a member for full (unreduced) retirement benefits:
Age |
Service |
|
65 |
10 Years |
|
60 through 64 |
15 Years |
|
59* |
26 Years* |
|
58* |
27 Years* |
|
57* |
28 Years* |
|
56* |
29 Years* |
|
55* |
30 Years* |
* If a member’s age or years of service is a combination of years and months, the Rule of 85 still applies. For example, a member is 55 years and 3 months old and has 29 years and 9 months of service. The combined total of age and years of service equals 85. However, the member may not be under age 55 to qualify for full benefits.
Early Retirement with a Reduced Pension
Employees will qualify for early retirement with a reduced pension if they are not in categories 1, 2 or 3 (above) for normal/unreduced retirement and:
If the member is entitled to early retirement with reduced benefits, the following chart shows how the pension part of the benefit is reduced according to the member’s age:
Retirement Age |
Percentage of Pension |
|
59 |
89% |
|
58 |
84% |
|
57 |
79% |
|
56 |
74% |
|
55 |
69% |
|
54 |
64% |
|
53 |
59% |
|
52 |
54% |
|
51 |
49% |
|
50 |
44% |
*Percentages of pension are based on the full age (year and months) of the member at retirement. For example, a member who is 50 years old and 6 months would receive a pension of 46.49%. Whole number years above are provided as a guideline. See IC 5-10.2-4-5 for the reduction calculation.
Age 70 and 20 or More Years of Service under PERF
If an employee is age 70 and has 20 years of creditable service, he/she can begin receiving retirement benefits while continuing to work in a PERF-covered position. A member who chooses to begin receiving monthly retirement benefits while working in a PERF-covered position will not earn additional service towards retirement.
Elected Officials
Under Indiana law, a person in an elected position who becomes age 55 and has 20 or more years of creditable service can begin receiving retirement benefits while continuing to work in that elected position covered by PERF. A member who chooses to begin receiving monthly retirement benefits while working in a PERF-covered position will not earn additional service towards retirement, however, he/she may elect to make additional contributions to the Annuity Savings Account.
Retirement Counseling
Employees within three years of being eligible to retire should receive the latest Pre-Retirement Workshop mailer, which contains workshop dates and locations around the state of Indiana. Potential retirees may visit these workshops for information and assistance in filling out the retirement application. This information also may be found on PERF Online.
For those employees considering retirement, the PERF brochure Bridge to Retirement is an essential tool that offers a checklist starting at 24 months from retirement.
To receive an estimate of benefits instantly, log into PERF Online and click “Estimate Retirement Benefit.”
Counseling Before Retirement
Personal counseling appointments are available for members planning their retirements. Appointments may be made by calling PERF toll-free at (888) 526-1687.
Unless an exception exists, federal law prohibits the Public Employees’ Retirement Fund from making distributions from the Fund prior to “separation from employment.” Generally, uninterrupted service in any capacity or re-employment that, in effect, is a continuation of employment, prevents PERF from making distributions to the employee. Therefore, unless the member meets the requirements for permissible in-service distributions, the employee should not apply for retirement benefits if he/she will continue uninterrupted employment in any capacity (full-time or part-time, in a PERF-covered position or a position not covered by PERF) in any agency or department of his/her current employer.
Completing the Retirement Application
The Retirement Application, as well as step by step instructions, is available on PERF Online. The application should be submitted no later than 90 days before the planned retirement date to ensure timely receipt of benefits.
Check for these common employee errors on the application:
Choosing a Survivor Beneficiary
If your employee selects any of the joint with Survivor Benefit Options (30, 40 or 50), he/she can name only one person as beneficiary. If an employee selects Option 30 or 40 and their beneficiary is not their spouse, certain age restrictions apply and the member should contact PERF. An employee who selects retirement option 10, 61 or 71 may name more than one beneficiary. If an employee names multiple beneficiaries, any benefits due upon the employee’s death will be distributed in pro-rata amounts to the named beneficiaries. The beneficiary under options 10, 61 or 71 may be a person, trust, estate, or other legal entity.
Check for these common employee errors on the application:
Members with questions about completing this form should contact PERF, toll-free, at (888) 526-1687.
Additional Materials
As a part of their retirement packet, members receive the following forms:
NOTE: Benefit payments are distributed via direct deposit.
Upon application, the employee must provide PERF with a Social Security Award Letter for disability (this letter must include the onset date for the disability). If an employee who is denied Social Security benefits wins an appeal of a Social Security disability determination, the member must send a copy of the Administrative Law Judge’s decision (this must include the onset date for the disability) along with the Social Security Award Letter.
To each of the qualified applicants, PERF will send the following materials:
NOTE: Benefit payments are distributed via direct deposit.
In addition to these materials, PERF will enclose a Request for Estimate of Benefits form. The employee who wants an estimate of benefits must send this completed form to PERF before submitting the disability application.
Completing the Disability Application
The Disability Application is very similar to the Retirement Application. To apply for disability benefits, the member must submit the following:
Employees will be entitled to receive PERF disability benefits for as long as they continue to be eligible for Social Security disability benefits. According to Indiana law, the employee’s disability benefits will begin on the first day of the month following the date on which the employer-employee relationship no longer exists or the date of disability as determined by the Social Security Administration, whichever is later.
Effective July 1, 2008, Indiana law states that the disability benefit cannot be less than $180 per month unless the employee elects to receive either a lump sum payment of the Annuity Savings Account or chooses an option other than Option10. Also, PERF will use the normal retirement factor (100 percent) in calculating the pension for the disabled member.
Disability Alternatives
Members who are eligible for early retirement and have on file with the PERF Board a copy of their application for Social Security disability benefits may file for early retirement and retain their right to PERF disability benefits if the Social Security request for disability is approved. When members notify the PERF Board that they qualify for Social Security disability benefits, PERF will stop the early retirement benefits and begin the monthly disability benefits.
Guidelines for Re-employment of Retired Members
NOTE: All PERF retirees subsequently employed in a PERF-covered position must be enrolled in the Fund and the employer must begin reporting wages and making the employer contributions to the Fund.
There is no earnings limitation for PERF retirees who return to covered employment. A reemployed retiree must continue to make contributions unless he or she retired as a Millie Morgan (in-service retirement) retiree.
Retirement Eligible Members Age 70 Years and 20 Years of Service
Members who are at least 70 years of age and have 20 or more years of service may elect to begin receiving retirement benefits and continue to serve in their PERF-covered position. If the member elects to receive retirement benefits, he/she does not have to continue to make contributions to the PERF Annuity Savings Account but may elect to do so. Depending on the employer's resolution, an employer who is picking up employee contributions may be required to pay the employee’s three percent contributions. In any event, no additional creditable service will be accrued once benefits begin.
Retired Members Who are Elected or Appointed to an Elected Position Covered by PERF
Indiana Law, IC 5-10.2-4-8.2 provides that if a member of PERF is receiving retirement benefits and is elected or appointed to an elected position covered by PERF, the member must elect either to continue or discontinue retirement benefits while the elected position is held. This election is irrevocable and must be in writing.
If a member elects to continue retirement benefits, no creditable service will be accrued for service in the elected position. The member does not have to make contributions to his Annuity Savings Account as required in IC 5-10.2-3-2 but may elect to do so. If a member elects to discontinue retirement benefits, he/she must make the contributions to the Annuity Savings Account and creditable service will be earned for service in the elected position. This 30-day waiting period applies to retirements effective July 1, 2008.
NOTE: Notwithstanding all other rules, if a member retires effective July 1, 2008 or later and is then re-employed in a PERF or TRF-covered position within 30 days of the date on which the member’s retirement benefit begins, regardless of age, benefits will be stopped. The member will be treated as having never retired, and employee and employer contributions will be due while re-employed. Also, a PERF member's application for retirement benefits is void if the member has an agreement, formal or informal, prior to retirement, with a covered employer to become re-employed in a covered position.
Upon the second retirement, a new benefit will be calculated in addition to the prior benefit. The retiree will be paid the original benefit plus a benefit based on his/her new service and “High 5” salary.
What You Need to Do as a PERF Employer
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Unless an exception exists, federal law prohibits PERF from making distributions from the Fund prior to “separation from employment.” Also, 35 IAC 1.2-6-6 states that if a member terminates employment and becomes re-employed in a PERF-covered position within 30 days from the date of termination, the member is not eligible for the distribution of his/her contributions and accumulated interest.
Generally, uninterrupted service in ANY capacity or re-employment that, in effect, is a continuation of employment, prevents PERF from making distributions to the employee. Therefore, unless the member meets the requirements for permissible in-service distributions, the employee should not apply for a distribution if intending to become re-employed in a PERF-covered position with ANY employer within thirty (30) days from the date of termination, or if continuing uninterrupted employment in any capacity (full-time or part-time, in a PERF-covered position or a position not covered by PERF) in any agency or department of their current employer. Also, a PERF member's application for retirement benefits is void if the member has an agreement, formal or informal, prior to retirement, with a covered employer to become re-employed in a covered position.
To receive a distribution, members can log in to their PERF Online accounts to initiate the request for distribution. Members may also call (888) 526-1687 to initiate their distribution requests via phone with a customer service representative.
Eligibility Requirements
The employee’s surviving spouse or surviving dependent may be entitled to survivor benefits:
If the employee has been married for at least two years before his/her death, the surviving spouse is entitled to a survivor benefit. When there is not an eligible spouse, the survivor benefit is divided between all surviving dependents under the age of 18 (or older if the dependent(s) are permanently disabled). If there is neither a surviving spouse nor surviving dependents, then a survivor benefit will not be paid.
Regardless of whether there is a survivor benefit due upon the death of a member, the Annuity Savings Account will be paid to the beneficiary or beneficiaries designated on the Membership Record or Change of Beneficiary form.
Procedures for Handling a Member’s Death Before Retirement
If a member dies before retirement, either the employer or the deceased member’s family must send a copy of the death certificate to PERF.
As the employer, you should refer any written inquiries regarding death benefits to PERF. Then PERF will confirm the beneficiary on record and assist that beneficiary with the claim filing procedure.
It will not be necessary for you to maintain a supply of the different PERF forms used in the event of a member’s death before retirement. PERF will send the appropriate claim form and related documents to the beneficiary.
Distribution of Member Contributions Before Retirement
If an employee is not eligible for either retirement or disability benefits, has terminated employment, and has not been rehired in another PERF-covered position, he/she is entitled to receive a distribution of the Annuity Savings Account. Those funds consist of:
To receive a distribution, members can log in to their PERF Online accounts to initiate the request for a distribution. Members may also call (888) 526-1687 to initiate their distribution requests via phone with a customer service representative.