STATE OF INDIANA

)

SS:

BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF

 

)

 

 

COUNTY OF MARION

)

 

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT

)

 

OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Complainant,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

 

v.

 

)

Case No. 2019-26177-U

 

 

)

 

Spotshine Inc., and

 

)

 

R & MM PetrolEUM, INc.,

 

)

 

 

 

)

 

Respondents.

 

)

 

 

AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondents desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order. Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondents’ entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondents may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I.  FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.            Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.

 

2.            Respondent Spotshine Inc. owns the real property with underground storage tank (“UST”) Facility ID No. 3304, located at 727 S. Wabash Street, in Wabash, Wabash County, Indiana (the “Site”).

 

3.            Respondent R & MM Petroleum Inc. owns certain personal property with UST FID No. 3304, located at S. Wabash Street, parcel # 85-14-14-104-051.000-009, in Wabash, Wabash County, Indiana (the “Site”).

 

4.         Respondents own and/or operate one (1) twenty thousand (20,000) gallon and one (1) six thousand (6,000) gallon gasoline UST, one (1) ten thousand (10,000) gallon diesel UST, and one (1) four thousand (4,000) gallon kerosene UST. All USTs were installed in 1963, except for the twenty thousand (20,000) gallon gasoline tank, which was installed in 1978. The UST’s are steel construction, and prior to 1998, had been upgraded with impressed current cathodic protection. The piping is fiberglass construction.

 

5.         IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

6.            Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) via USPS on April 30, 2020 to:

 

Spotshine Inc.

Mr. Balwinder Singh, President and Registered Agent

2965 Heirloom Lane

Greenwood, Indiana 46143

 

R & MM Petroleum, Inc.

Mr. Inderjit Singh, President and Registered Agent

7350 Gold King Way

Indianapolis, Indiana 46259

 

Spotshine Inc.

UST Owner

727 S. Wabash Street

Wabash, Indiana 46992

 

R & MM Petroleum Inc.

UST Operator

727 S. Wabash Street

Wabash, Indiana 46992

 

7.            Owner as defined in IC 13-11-2-150(a)(1)(A) means, for an UST that was in use on November 8, 1984 or brought into use after November 8, 1984 for the storage, use, or dispensing of regulated substances, a person who owns the UST or the real property that is the UST site, or both. According to the Wabash County Assessor’s office, Respondent Spotshine Inc., is the owner of the real property at the Site, and Respondent R & MM Petroleum Inc., is the owner of certain personal property at the Site. Notification forms submitted to the agency indicate Spotshine Inc. is the UST owner and R & MM Petroleum Inc. is the UST operator at the Site.

 

8.         During an investigation, including an inspection conducted February 14, 2018, the following violations were found:

 

a.         Pursuant to 329 Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 9-2-2(c) and (d):

(c)        An owner required to submit a notification under this section shall provide notice for each tank the owner owns. The owner may provide notice for several tanks at one (1) location using one (1) form.  An owner with tanks located in more than one (1) place of operation shall submit a separate notification form for each separate place of operation;

 

(d)       An owner required to submit notice under this section shall provide all the information required by the form provided by the agency for each tank for which notice is submitted.

 

Based on the inspection, Respondents failed to submit a correct and complete Notification for Underground Storage Tanks form. A Violation Letter  (“VL”) was sent on March 27, 2018.

 

On April 27, 2018, a notification form was submitted. On May 9, 2018, a Notice of Deficiency-UST Notification Form (“NOD”) letter was issued. On July 23, 2018, a VL was issued for failure to respond to the May 9, 2018 NOD.

 

On August 3, 2018, a notification form was submitted. On March 19, 2019 a NOD was issued. To date, an updated notification form has not been received.

 

b.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-3-1(c)(3), the owner and operator shall maintain documentation of compliance with release detection requirements, and (13), the results of any sampling, testing, or monitoring relating to release detection systems must be maintained for at least one year except the results of tank tightness testing conducted under 329 IAC 9-7-4(3) must be maintained until the next test is conducted.

 

            Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, Respondents failed to provide one years’ worth of Statistical Inventory Reconcilation (“SIR”) release detection system records to demonstrate compliance with release detetction method requirements.

 

c.            Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-3.1-1(a)(1), the owner and operator shall ensure the following:

 

(1)       Releases due to spilling or overfilling do not occur.

 

Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, it was observed that the spill bucket at the fill pipe of the diesel fuel tank was damaged to such an extent that the owner and/or operator could not ensure that a spill would be prevented if product entered the spill bucket. Also, an object that appeared to be a wooden tank measuring stick was observed to be obstructing the fill pipe of the diesel fuel tank which could interfere with the operation of the overfill protection device installed in the diesel fuel tank.

 

On May 29, 2020 and June 1, 2020, an invoice dated August 9, 2018, and photo documentation of repair to the diesel UST overfill and spill bucket was submitted.

 

d.            Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-3-3.1-2(1), (2), and (3), the owner and operator of a steel UST system with corrosion protection shall comply with the following requirements to ensure that releases due to corrosion are prevented for as long as the UST system is used to store regulated substances:

 

(1)       All corrosion protection systems must be operated and maintained to continuously provide corrosion protection to the metal components of that portion of the tank and piping that routinely contain regulated substances and are in contact with the ground.

(2)       All UST systems equipped with galvanic cathodic protection systems must be inspected for proper operation by a qualified cathodic protection tester under the following requirements: (A) all galvanic cathodic protection systems must be tested within six (6) months of installation and at least every three (3) years thereafter; and (B) Nace International (formerly the National Association of Corrosion Engineers) Standard RP0285-95 “Corrosion Control of Underground Storage Tank Systems by Cathodic Protection”, revised 1995 NACE International, P.O. Box 218340, Houston, Texas 77218-8340.

(3)       All UST systems with impressed cathodic protection systems must be: (A) inspected every sixty (60) days to ensure the equipment is running according to manufacturer’s specifications; and (B) tested within six (6) months of installation and at least every three (3) years thereafter.

 

Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, Respondent had not had the impressed current cathodic protection system inspected within the last sixty (60) days. Prior to the February 14, 2018 inspection documentation of the last inspection of the impressed current cathodic protection system was dated March 3, 2017.

 

On October 1, 2018, a copy of the cathodic protection test result conducted by by The Oscar W. Larson Company dated June 14, 2018 for the two (2) gasoline USTs, one (1) diesel UST, and one (1) kerosene UST was submitted.

 

Rectifier logs with volt and amp readings for the four (4) USTs with impressed current have not been submitted to date.

                       

e.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-7-4(8)(A), any other type of release detection method, or combination of methods, may be used if one (1) of the following is completed:

(A)       The release detection method or combination of methods must meet the following requirements:

(i)         Capability to detect a two-tenths (0.2) gallon per hour leak rate or a release of one hundred fifty (150) gallons within a month.

(ii)        Probability of detection of ninety-five hundredths (0.95) and a probability of false alarm of five-hundredths (0.05).

(iii)       The method is third party certified.

 

Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, Respondents use SIR as their release detection method, which covers both the UST and associated piping to the UST, and produced only a one page summary for the last three (3) months of SIR release detection monitoring for the four (4) USTs. No documentation of the daily data gathering processes and all other necessary information required for the monthly SIR to be a compliant method of release detection was provided.

 

On October 1, 2018, a copy of the Tank Tightness Test (“TTT”) result for the kerosene UST was submitted. A copy of  Product Line Test results for the two (2) gasoline USTs and one (1) diesel fuel UST dated July 9, 2018, was also submitted to IDEM.

 

On August 4, 2020, copies of the TTT, dated November 6, 2018 was submitted.  The two (2) gasoline USTs had passing results, and the diesel UST had a failure result.

 

f.          Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-8-21(a), an owner or operator shall maintain evidence of all financial assurance mechanisms used to demonstrate financial responsibility under this rule for an underground storage tank until released from the requirements of this rule under section 23 of this rule. An owner or operator shall maintain evidence at the underground storage tank site or the owner’s or operator’s place of work. Records maintained off site must be made available upon request of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management, Underground Storage Tank branch.

 

Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, Respondents failed to provide proof of financial responsibility for this Site.

 

On August 3, 2018, documentation of financial responsibility was received with the submitted notification form.

 

g.         Pursuant to 329 IAC 9-9-3(a), the owner or operator of a UST system must designate a Class A, Class B, and Class C operator for the UST system on or before thirty (30) days after the effective date of this rule except as provided in subsection (c). The owner and operator of the UST system are responsible for ensuring that the Class A, Class B, and Class C operators fulfill their responsibilities under this rule.

 

Based on the inspection conducted February 14, 2018, Respondents failed to provide proof of the Class B operator certificate for this Site.

 

On October 1, 2018,  a copy of the Class B operator certificate, issue date September 19, 2018, was submitted to IDEM.

 

9.         In recognition of the settlement reached, Respondents waive any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II.  ORDER

 

1.            This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondents. This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.            329 IAC 9, effective June 28, 2018, incorporates certain federal underground storage tank requirements found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) Part 280, including those identified below.

 

3.            Respondents shall comply with the rules listed in the findings above or the incorporated federal equivalent thereof.

 

4.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 329 IAC 9-2-2(c). Specifically, Respondents shall download and submit the “Notification Form for Underground Storage Tanks,” State Form from the IDEM webpage: https://www.in.gov/idem/5157.htm, under “Underground Storage Tank (UST) Program.”  Once downloaded the form may be completed on-line or by hand and emailed to USTRegistration@idem.in.gov.  The completed form will not be accepted by mail.

 

5.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.31(c).  Specifically, Respondents shall maintain records of the rectifier logs containing volt and amp readings on-site. Respondents shall also submit to IDEM the  rectifier log results on a monthly basis for six (6) months for compliance monitoring.

 

6.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.41(a)(1).  Specifically, Respondents shall have the diesel UST tightness tested. A failed test result was received, but does not satisfy the requirements. Any repairs necessary shall be completed by a certified contractor and corrosion expert in accordance with 40 CFR 280.33(a), (d), and (e), and documentation including but not limited to repair invoices and reports shall be submitted to IDEM.  All documentation shall be received prior to the diesel UST being brought back into service.

 

7.            Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Respondents shall comply with 40 CFR 280.41(a)(1) and 40 CFR 280.43(h).  Specifically, Respondents shall submit to IDEM the  SIR results including the daily data on a monthly basis for six (6) months compliance monitoring.

 

8.         All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless Respondents are notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:

 

Jodi Pisula, Enforcement Case Manager

Office of Land Quality

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

9.         Respondents are assessed and agree to pay a civil penalty of Three Thousand One Hundred Twenty Dollars ($3,120.00). Respondents are jointly and severally liable for all civil penalty assessments, including stipulated penalties. Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the “Underground Petroleum Storage Tank Trust Fund” in twelve (12) monthly installments.  The monthly installment payments shall be Two Hundred Sixty Dollars ($260.00) each. The first installment shall be paid within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the 30th day being the “Due Date”, and the remaining payments shall be made every thirty (30) days thereafter.  Interest shall accrue on unpaid amounts at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101.

 

10.       In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondents shall pay a stipulated penalty in the following amount:

 

Paragraph

Penalty

Order paragraph # 4

$100.00 per week

Order paragraph # 5

$100.00 per week

Order paragraph # 6

$100.00 per week

Order paragraph # 7

$100.00 per week

 

11.       Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable no later than the 30th day after Respondents receive written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; the 30th day being the “Due Date”. Complainant may notify Respondents at any time that a stipulated penalty is due. Failure to notify Respondents in writing in a timely manner of stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondents for violation of this Agreed Order. Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondents for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.

 

12.       Civil and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Underground Petroleum Storage Tank Trust Fund.” Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

IDEM Accounts Receivable

IGCN, Rm 1340

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

13.       In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondents shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1. The interest shall be computed as having accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondents pay any unpaid balance. Such interest shall be payable to the “Underground Petroleum Storage Tank Trust Fund,” and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 12, above.

 

14.       This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondents and their successors and assigns. This Agreed Order shall jointly and severally apply to and be binding upon Respondents and their successors and assigns. Respondents’ signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent. No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondents shall in any way alter their status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

15.       In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

16.       Respondents shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership rights are transferred. Respondents shall ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

17.       This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondents pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondents of their obligation to comply with the requirements of their applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.

 

18.       Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondents’ compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondents may incur as a result of Respondents’ efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

19.       Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties for the same violations specified in the Notice of Violation.

 

20.       Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action. IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondents may incur as a result of such communications with the EPA or any other agency or entity.

 

21.       This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondents.

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

Spotshine, Inc

 

 

By: ______________________

By:  _________________________

 

Jennifer Reno, Section Chief

 

 

Land Enforcement Section

Printed: ______________________

Office of Land Quality

 

 

Title: ________________________

 

 

Date: ______________

Date: _______________________

 

 

 

 

 

RESPONDENT:

 

R & MM Petroleum, Inc

 

 

 

By:  _________________________

 

 

 

Printed: ______________________

 

 

 

Title: ________________________

 

 

 

Date: _______________________

 

 

 

 

 

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

 

 

 

 

By: ________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: ______________________

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

______

DAY OF

________________________,

20__.

 

 

For the Commissioner:

 

 

 

Signed 10/29/2020

 

Peggy Dorsey, Assistant Commissioner

 

Office of Land Quality