STATE OF INDIANA

COUNTY OF MARION

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BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 

COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

Complainant,

v.

CARMEUSE LIME, INC.,

Respondent.

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Case No. 2015-22911-A
                2015-23254-A



 

 

AGREED ORDER

 

Complainant and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.  Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein.  Respondent's entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I.  FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.             Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.

 

2.             Respondent is Carmeuse Lime, Inc. (“Respondent”), which owns and operates a stationary lime manufacturing plant with Plant ID No. 089-00112, located at 1 North Carmeuse Drive in Gary, Lake County, Indiana (“Site”).

 

3.             IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

4.             Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) via Certified Mail to:

 

Ywes Willems, President

National Registered Agents, Inc.

Carmeuse Lime, Inc.

Registered Agent

11 Stanwix St. – 21st Floor

150 West Market Street Suite 800

Pittsburgh, PA 15222

Indianapolis, IN 46204

 

5.             The following violations were found:

 

(a)      Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart AAAAA – National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Lime Manufacturing Plants, and Part 70 Permit No. 089-33762-00112 (“Permit”), issued to Respondent on May 19, 2014, Condition E.1.2, particulate matter (“PM”) emissions from Rotary Kiln EU-4 shall not exceed 0.12 pounds per ton of stone feed (lb/tsf).


Based on the stack test of Rotary Kiln EU-4 conducted on June 24, 2014, Respondent exceeded 0.12 pounds of PM per ton of stone feed, in violation of 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart AAAAA and Condition E.1.2 of the Permit.

(b)      Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart AAAAA, and Condition E.1.2 of the Permit, PM emissions from Rotary Kiln EU-5 shall not exceed 0.12 pounds per ton of stone feed (lb/tsf).

 

Based on the stack tests of Rotary Kiln EU-5 conducted on June 25, 2014, and September 4, 2014, Respondent exceeded 0.12 pounds of PM per ton of stone feed, in violation of 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart AAAAA and Condition E.1.2 of the Permit.

 

(c)      Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart A – General Provisions, and Condition E.1.1 of the Permit, the owner or operator must operate and maintain any affected source, including associated air pollution control equipment and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with safety and good air pollution control practices for minimizing emissions.

 

Based on reports received by IDEM on October 31, 2014, and February 2, 2015, Respondent failed to maintain the baghouses in a manner consistent with good engineering practices for minimizing emissions in violation of 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart A and Condition E.1.1 of the Permit.

 

6.             The source retested Rotary Kiln EU-4 on September 3, 2014, with the results indicating compliance with the PM limit.  The source retested Rotary Kiln EU-5 on November 12, 2014, with the results indicating compliance with the PM limit.

7.             In recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II.  ORDER

 

1.             This Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondent.  This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.             Respondent shall comply with the latest version of the Part 70 Permit issued to Respondent for Plant 089-00112 and with 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart AAAAA.

 

3.             Regarding stack testing for filterable PM10, pursuant to 326 IAC 6.8-4-1(1):

 

(a)           Respondent shall perform a filterable PM10 stack test using 40 CFR 51, Appendix M, Method 201A (“Method 201A”) at least once every thirty (30) months from the date of the most recent valid compliance demonstration.  This testing is required in order to demonstrate compliance with 326 IAC 6.8-2-22.

(b)           For any filterable PM10 stack test identified in Order Paragraph 3(a) above, Respondent may use 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 5 (“Method 5”) in lieu of Method 201A to demonstrate compliance with the 326 IAC 6.8-2-22 PM10 emission limit provided Respondent accepts that all PM measured by Method 5 is considered to represent filterable PM10 for the purpose of determining compliance.

 

4.             Regarding baghouse operation, within 90 days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall:

 

(a)      Evaluate the current written baghouse operation and maintenance (“O&M”) requirements and actual practices for Kilns EU-4 and EU-5.  Findings of the evaluation must describe and address the changes that Respondent has identified as better assuring ongoing compliance with the applicable PM and PM10 emission limits.

 

(b)      Evaluate the baghouse pressure drop range shown in permit Condition D.1.10 Monitoring for Baghouses to determine if the range provides a reasonable assurance of compliance with the PM and PM10 limits for each of Kilns EU-1 through EU-5, or identify what the pressure drop range should be for each baghouse.

 

5.             Within 120 days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall submit its written Operations, Maintenance, and Monitoring (“OM&M”) Plan to IDEM Office of Air Quality for review and approval in accordance with 40 CFR 63.7100 and submit to IDEM the findings of the baghouse O&M evaluation and the pressure drop evaluation and supporting information for the pressure drop range chosen for each baghouse.  The OM&M Plan shall include all operation, maintenance, and monitoring improvements identified by the baghouse O&M evaluation and baghouse pressure drop evaluations referred to in Order Paragraph 4.

6.             Within 120 days of the Effective Date, Respondent shall submit its written Continuous Compliance Plan (“CCP”) to IDEM Office of Air Quality Compliance and Enforcement Branch for review.  The CCP shall be revised to include the following in accordance with 326 IAC 6.8-8-3 and 326 IAC 6.8-8-8:

(a)      For each kiln, the operating parameters critical to continuous compliance with the PM10 lbs/ton and lbs/hr limits of 326 IAC 6.8-2-22.

(b)      For each kiln baghouse, the equipment operating parameters critical to continuous compliance with the applicable PM10 lbs/ton and lbs/hr limits of 326 IAC 6.8-2-22.

(c)      The specific monitoring, recording, and record keeping procedures for each of the kilns and kiln baghouses.

(d)      Any other CCP changes Carmeuse believes are necessary to avoid future kiln PM and/or PM10 exceedances, possibly including but not limited to increased frequency of inspections of bags and ducts, as determined by the results of the baghouse O&M evaluation and baghouse pressure drop evaluations.

7.             IDEM shall review the submitted OM&M Plan and CCP and either approve each document or notify Respondent in writing regarding any concerns it has with either or both of the documents.  Following the receipt of such written notification, IDEM and Respondent shall have the opportunity to confer regarding IDEM's concerns with the OM&M and/or CCP.  Respondent shall respond in writing to either revise the OM&M and/or CCP as requested by the department, explain why revising the OM&M and/or CCP as requested is unnecessary, or provide an alternative to IDEM’s request.  Respondent’s written response to a revision request from IDEM shall be submitted within 60 days of receipt of the request.

8.             Within 60 days of approval of both the revised OM&M Plan and CCP, Respondent shall submit a permit modification application to OAQ Permits Branch to incorporate the following changes:

 

(a)      Revise Condition D.1.1(b) Lake County PM10 Emission Requirements to reflect the current Continuous Compliance Plan date.

 

(b)      Revise the pressure drop range in Condition D.1.10 Monitoring for Baghouses for each of the kiln baghouses determined to need a different range.

 

(c)      Revise Condition D.1.11 Baghouse Inspections to require kiln baghouse inspections at the revised frequency(ies) determined by the results of the baghouse O&M evaluation and baghouse pressure drop evaluation.

 

(d)      Revise Condition D.1.7 Testing Requirements to include the PM10 testing requirements in Order Paragraph 3.

The permit modification application shall be sent to:

 

IDEM Air Permits Administration

ATTN: Incoming Application

100 North Senate Avenue

MC 61-53, IGCN 1003

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

9.             All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless Respondent is notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:

 

Vickie Cordell, Compliance and Enforcement Manager

Compliance and Enforcement Branch – Mail Code 61-53

Indiana Department of Environmental Management

100 North Senate Avenue

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251

 

10.          Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Fifty-Three Thousand One Hundred and Twenty-Five Dollars ($53,125.00).  Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the 30th day being the “Due Date”.

 

11.          In the event the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondent shall pay a stipulated penalty in the following amount:

Violation

Stipulated Penalty

 

 

 

Paragraph 5: Failure to timely submit revised Operations, Maintenance, and Monitoring Plan and the findings of the baghouse operation and maintenance evaluation and pressure drop evaluation.

 

 

$500/week

Paragraph 6:  Failure to timely submit revised Continuous Compliance Plan.

 

Paragraph 7:  Failure to timely submit a written response to a requested revision to the OM&M and/or the CCP.

 

Paragraph 8:  Failure to timely submit permit modification application.

$250/week

 

 

$250/week

 

 

$250/week

12.          Stipulated penalties shall be due and payable no later than the 30th day after Respondent receives written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due; the 30th day being the “Due Date”.  Complainant may notify Respondent at any time that a stipulated penalty is due.  Failure to notify Respondent in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for violation of this Agreed Order.  Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for a violation of this Agreed Order.  Such additional relief includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, except civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.  In lieu of stipulated penalties, IDEM may elect to seek any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law, including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.

 

13.          Civil and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special Fund.”  Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

 

IDEM Office of Legal Counsel

IGCN, Rm  N1307

100 N Senate Ave

Indianapolis, IN  46204

 

14.          This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and its successors and assigns.  Respondent’s signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they represent.  No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter its status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

15.          In the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1.  The interest shall be computed as having accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance.  Such interest shall be payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 13, above.

 

16.          In the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

17.          Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership rights are transferred.  Respondent shall ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

18.          This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit.  This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of its obligation to comply with the requirements of its applicable permit or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.

 

19.          Complainant does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.  Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.

 

20.          Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties for the same violations specified in the NOV.

 

21.          Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action.  IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with the EPA or any other agency or entity.

 

22.          Following satisfactory completion of the requirements in Order Paragraphs 4 through 8 and 10 and provided IDEM has no contemplated or pending claim for stipulated penalties against Respondent pursuant to Order Paragraphs 11 and 12, IDEM will issue a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent after the revisions made to Respondent’s permit pursuant to Order Paragraph 8 are final and effective.  The Resolution of Case letter shall serve as evidence of the termination of effectiveness of this Agreed Order.

 

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

 

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

 

Carmeuse Lime, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

 

Janusz Johnson, Chief

 

Printed:

 

 

Compliance & Enforcement Section 1

 

Title:

 

 

Office of Air Quality

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

 

DAY OF

 

, 2018.

 

 

For the Commissioner

 

 

 

Signed on May 24, 2018

 

Matthew Stuckey, Deputy Assistant Commissioner

 

Office of Air Quality

 

Indiana Department of Environmental Management