STATE OF INDIANA |
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BEFORE THE
INDIANA DEPARTMENT |
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COMMISSIONER
OF THE DEPARTMENT Complainant, v. BUCKEYE
TERMINALS, LLC, Respondent. |
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AGREED ORDER
Complainant
and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the
following Findings of Fact and Order.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does
not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondent's entry into this Agreed Order
shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which
Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except
a proceeding to enforce this order.
I. FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
Complainant
is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana
Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.
2.
Respondent
is Buckeye Terminals, LLC (“Respondent”), which owns and operates the Buckeye
Terminals, LLC with Plant ID No. 089-00239, located at 2400 Michigan Street, in
Hammond, Lake County, Indiana (“Site”).
3.
IDEM
has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.
4.
Pursuant
to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) on December 22, 2014
via Certified Mail to:
Clark
C. Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Corporation
Service Company, Registered Agent |
Buckeye
Terminals, LLC |
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251 East Ohio Street, Suite 500 |
5
Tek Park 9999
Hamilton Boulevard |
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Indianapolis, IN 46204 |
Breinigsville, PA 18031 |
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5.
During
an investigation including an inspection on August 19, 2014 conducted by a
representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:
a.
Pursuant
to 326 Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 8-1-6 and Title V/Part 70 Operating
Permit No. T089-33218-00239 (“Permit”), Condition D.1.3(a), the volatile
organic compound (“VOC”) emissions from the 24-spot railcar loading rack shall
be controlled by a Vapor Combustion Unit (“VCU”) 2 and VCU3.
On and after April 9, 2014, Respondent failed to control VOC emissions from the
24-spot railcar loading rack by VCU2 and VCU3 when 100 gallons of crude oil was
released due to railcar overfill, in violation of 326 IAC 8-1-6 and Permit
Condition D.1.3(a).
b.
Pursuant
to Permit Condition D.1.6(b), not later than 180 days after the start up of the
railcar loading rack, Respondent shall perform VOC testing (including emission
rate and control efficiency) of VCU2 and VCU3 when loading distillate products,
utilizing methods approved by the Commissioner.
Respondent failed to conduct VOC testing of VCU2 and VCU3 when loading
distillate products within 180 days of start up of the railcar loading rack, in
violation of Permit Condition D.1.6(b).
c.
Pursuant
to Permit Condition D.1.7(a), a continuous monitoring
system shall be calibrated, maintained, and operated on VCU2 and VCU3 for
measuring operating temperature of the VCU2 and VCU3. For the purposes of this condition,
continuous means no less often than once per fifteen (15) minutes. The output of this system shall be recorded
as a 3-hour average. From the date of
the start up of the VCUs until the stack test results are available, Respondent
shall operate the VCUs at or above the 3-hour average temperature of 1,200°F.
Respondent failed to operate the VCUs at or above the 3-hour average
temperature of 1,200°F from the date of the start up of the VCUs until the
stack test results were available, in violation of Permit Condition D.1.7(a).
d.
Pursuant
to Permit Condition D.1.7(c), on and after the date the stack test results are available, Respondent shall operate the VCUs at or above the
3-hour average temperature as observed during the latest compliant stack test.
On and after May 23, 2014, Respondent failed to operate the VCUs at or above
the 3-hour average temperature as observed during the latest compliant stack
test on and after the date the stack test results were available, in violation
of Permit Condition D.1.7(c).
e.
Pursuant
to Permit Condition D.1.7(d), if the 3-hour average
temperature falls below the above mentioned 3-hour average temperature, Respondent
shall take a reasonable response.
Respondent failed to take reasonable response steps when the 3-hour average
temperature fell below the required 3-hour average temperature for the VCUs, in
violation of Permit Condition D.1.7(d).
f.
Pursuant
to Permit Condition D.1.8(b), Respondent shall
maintain continuous temperature records for VCU2 and VCU3 and the 3-hour
average temperature used to demonstrate compliance during the most recent
compliant stack test.
Respondent failed to maintain continuous temperature records of the 3-hour
average temperature used to demonstrate compliance for VCU2 and VCU3, in
violation of Permit Condition D.1.8(b).
g.
Pursuant
to 326 IAC 8-9-5(b) and Permit Condition D.2.6(d), Respondent shall visually
inspect the internal floating roof, the primary seal, and the secondary seal
(if one is in service), gaskets, slotted membranes, and sleeve seals (if any)
each time the storage vessel is emptied and degassed. If the internal floating roof has defects,
the primary seal has holes, tears, or other openings in the seal or the seal
fabric, or the gaskets no longer close off the liquid surfaces from the
atmosphere, or the slotted membrane has more than 10 percent open area, Respondent
shall repair the items as necessary so that none of the conditions specified in
this paragraph exist before refilling the storage vessel with volatile organic
liquid (VOL). In no event shall
inspections conducted in accordance with this provision occur at intervals
greater than 10 years in the case of vessels conducting the annual visual
inspection as specified in Permit Condition D.2.5(b) and D.2.5(c)(1) and at
intervals no greater than 5 years in the case of vessels specified in Permit Condition
D.2.5(c)(2).
Respondent failed to conduct the required inspection for storage tank D-91
within the required ten (10) years interval, in violation of 326 IAC 8-9-5(b)
and Permit Condition D.2.6(d).
h.
Pursuant
to 326 IAC 2-7-2, no major source may operate prior to obtaining a current
valid Part 70/Title V Operating Permit.
Respondent failed to obtain the required operating permit prior to operating
VCU3, in violation of 326 IAC 2-7-2.
7.
On
October 24, 2014, Respondent provided inspection records for storage tank D-91
indicating the storage tank had been inspected pursuant to 326 IAC 8-9-5(b) on
October 14, 2014.
8.
On
August 7, 2015, Title V/Part 70 Operating Permit No. T089-35020-00239 was
issued, which removed VOC testing requirements for VCU2 and VCU3 when loading
distillate products.
9.
In
recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent waives any right to
administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This
Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by
Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed Order shall have no force or
effect until the Effective Date.
2.
Respondent
shall comply with rules and permit conditions listed above at issue.
3.
All
submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless Respondent is notified
otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:
Brooke
A. Myer, Compliance and Enforcement Manager |
Compliance
and Enforcement Branch – Mail Code 61-53 |
Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
100
North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis,
IN 46204-2251 |
4.
Respondent
is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of One Hundred Fifty Eight
Thousand Dollars ($158,000.00). Said
penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special
Fund within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the 30th day
being the “Due Date”.
5.
Civil
and stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management
Special Fund.” Checks shall include the
Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:
Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
Office
of Legal Counsel |
IGCN,
Rm N1307 |
100
North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis,
IN 46204-2251 |
6.
This
Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and its successors
and assigns. Respondent’s signatories to
this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed
Order and legally bind the party they represent. No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership
status of Respondent shall in any way alter its status or responsibilities
under this Agreed Order.
7.
In
the event that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not
paid on or before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid
balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1.
The interest shall be computed as having accrued from the Due Date until
the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance. Such interest shall be payable to the Environmental
Management Special Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified
in Paragraph 5, above.
8.
In
the event that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the
remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed
and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.
9.
Respondent
shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent
owners or successors before ownership rights are transferred. Respondent shall ensure that all contractors,
firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the
terms of this Agreed Order.
10.
This
Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a
modification of an existing permit. This
Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent
pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of its
obligation to comply with the requirements of its applicable permit or any
applicable Federal or State law or regulation.
11.
Complainant
does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner
that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result
in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable
Federal or State law or regulation.
Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held
liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of
Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.
12.
Nothing
in this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties
or injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation,
except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil
penalties for the same violations specified in the NOV.
13.
Nothing
in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from
communicating with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters
relating to this enforcement action.
IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any
costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with
the EPA or any other agency or entity.
14.
This
Agreed Order shall remain in effect until Respondent has complied with all
terms and conditions of this Agreed Order and IDEM issues a Resolution of Case
letter to Respondent.
TECHNICAL
RECOMMENDATION: |
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RESPONDENT: |
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Department
of Environmental Management |
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Buckeye Terminals, LLC |
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Janusz Johnson, Chief |
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Compliance
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Office
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COUNSEL
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APPROVED
AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT THIS |
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DAY OF |
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2015. |
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For
the Commissioner |
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Signed
on October 26, 2015 |
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Keith
Baugues, Assistant Commissioner |
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Office
of Air Quality |
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Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
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