STATE OF
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BEFORE THE
INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF |
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COUNTY OF
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ENVIRONMENTAL
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COMMISSIONER
OF THE DEPARTMENT |
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OF
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, |
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Complainant, |
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v. |
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Case No.
2014-22507-S |
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lehigh cement company llc, |
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Respondent. |
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AGREED ORDER
Complainant
and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the
following Findings of Fact and Order.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does
not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order
shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which
Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except
a proceeding to enforce this order.
I.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”)
of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of
the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.
2.
Respondent is Lehigh Cement Company LLC
(“Respondent”), which owns/operates the Restricted Waste Site (RWS) with United
States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ID No. IND006054183 and Solid Waste Facility Permit
No. 47-05, located at 180 N. Meridian Road in Mitchell, Lawrence County,
Indiana (“Site”).
3.
IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and
the subject matter of this action.
4.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a
Notice of Violation (NOV) via Certified Mail to:
Scott
Quaas, Environmental Manager |
Lehigh
Cement Company LLC |
180
North Meridian Road |
Mitchell,
Indiana 47446 |
5.
During an investigation including inspections
on March 6, 2014 and June 3, 2014, conducted by a representative of IDEM, the
following violations were found:
a.
Pursuant to 329 IAC 10-28-16, any discharge
or disposal of collected leachate must be in accordance with applicable local,
state, and federal laws and rules.
As noted
during the March 6, 2014, inspection, Respondent was pumping leachate from the
pond. The pump within the pump house was
leaking and leachate coming from the malfunctioning pump was pooling and
discharging onto the ground within the building and the area outside of the
building. On August 22, 2014, IDEM
received written documentation and photos from Respondent indicating that the
affected piping was repaired on March 18, 2014.
b.
Pursuant to Permit Condition A3, the
Permittee shall construct and operate the RWS Type I facility as described in
the application unless otherwise specified by this permit.
As noted
during the June 3, 2014 inspection, Respondent did not operate the RWS Type I
facility as described in the application.
Specifically, the leachate basin did not have two (2) feet of freeboard,
the leachate basin was no longer able to accept additional leachate, the
leachate in the manholes was above the level at which the pump would switch on,
the leachate basin appeared to be at a lower elevation on the southern edge
than the elevation on the northern edge, and there was a hole in the east
leachate collection manhole that was not part of the original design.
On June 6, 2014, IDEM received correspondence
and photos from Respondent stating that the east leachate collection manhole
had been repaired, the leachate collection system and main lift station were
back in service by 12:40 p.m. the day of the inspection, the leachate level in
the E- leachate manhole was back to normal, and that leachate had been pumped
from the leachate storage basin increasing the amount of freeboard to greater
than two (2) feet. Additional
correspondence regarding Respondent’s response actions was received by IDEM
on August 22, 2014.
An inspection conducted by IDEM staff
on September 16, 2014, confirmed that the hole in the east leachate collection
manhole was plugged and that the leachate in the basin and in the east and west
manholes was below the allowable limit allowing the leachate from the manholes
to enter the basin and not back-up within the manholes.
Respondent also conducted a survey of
the elevations of the leachate basin liner, the land surrounding the liner, and
the fence line on November 20, 2014, and submitted a graph of the results of
the survey to IDEM on January 7, 2015.
The results of the survey indicated that the elevation of the liner and
berm is lower at the southern edge of the basin. Respondent and IDEM shall continue to observe
the berm elevation to ensure the appropriate free board integrity of the berm.
d.
Pursuant to Permit Condition A4, the
Permittee shall at all times properly manage, operate, and maintain the new RWS
Type I facility and systems of treatment and control which are installed or
used by the Permittee to comply with the specifications included in the
application and permit requirements.
Proper operation and maintenance includes, but is not limited to, proper
handling of solid waste, sufficient funding, adequate operator staffing and
training, and laboratory and process controls with appropriate quality
assurance procedures.
As noted during the June 3, 2014
inspection, Respondent did not properly manage, operate, or maintain its
system. Specifically, the leachate basin
did not have two (2) feet of freeboard, the leachate basin was no longer able
to accept additional leachate, the leachate in the manholes was above the level
at which the pump would switch on, the leachate basin berm appeared to be at a
lower elevation on the southern edge than the elevation on the northern edge
and, there was a hole in the east manhole.
On June 6, 2014, IDEM received
correspondence and photos from Respondent stating that the east leachate
collection manhole had been repaired, the leachate collection system and main
lift station were back in service by 12:40 p.m. the day of the inspection, the
leachate level in the E-leachate manhole was back to normal, and that leachate
had been pumped from the leachate storage basin increasing the amount of
freeboard to greater than two (2) feet. Additional correspondence regarding Respondent’s response actions
was received by IDEM on August 22, 2014.
An inspection conducted by IDEM staff on
September 16, 2014, confirmed that the hole in the east leachate collection
manhole was plugged and that the leachate in the basin and in the east and west
manholes was below the allowable limit, allowing the leachate from the manholes
to enter the basin and not back-up within the manholes.
Respondent also conducted a survey of
the elevations of the leachate basin liner, the land surrounding the liner, and
the fence line on November 20, 2014, and submitted a graph of the results of
the survey to IDEM on January 7, 2015.
The results of the survey indicated that the elevation of the liner and
berm is lower at the southern edge of the basin. Respondent and IDEM shall continue to observe
the berm elevation to ensure the appropriate free board integrity of the berm.
e.
Pursuant to Permit Condition D1, the
Permittee shall operate the RWS Type I facility in accordance with all
applicable requirements of 329 IAC 10-28.
In accordance with 329 IAC 10-28-14(c), restricted waste sites Type I
and Type II and nonmunicipal solid waste landfills must be graded to promote surface water drainage and to
prevent the ponding of water on previously filled areas.
As noted during the June 3, 2014,
inspection, Respondent had areas of standing water within the RWS, near the
separation berm and along the southern berm that were
separated from the rest of the active area and were not sloped to convey
surface water to the vertical drains.
IDEM staff conducted an inspection on February 6, 2015, and Respondent
indicated that it applied an interim cover of approximately one foot of clay on
the southern side slope.
Respondent further graded and
completed seeding the southern side slope on May 13, 2015.
f.
Pursuant to Permit Condition D1, the
Permittee shall operate the RWS Type I facility in accordance with all
applicable requirements of 329 IAC 10-28.
In accordance with 329 IAC 10-28-16, any discharge or disposal of
collected leachate must be in accordance with applicable local, state, and
federal laws
and rules.
As noted during the June 3, 2014,
inspection, Respondent had leachate being discharged
from a hole in the side of the east leachate collection manhole onto the
earthen ground outside of the collection manhole. The leachate basin was not accepting leachate
and as a result, the pumps in the manholes were not running, causing the
leachate to rise above the high-level alarm float.
On June 6, 2014, IDEM received
correspondence and photos from Respondent stating that the east leachate
collection manhole had been repaired, the leachate collection system and main
lift station were back in service by 12:40 p.m. the day of the inspection, the
leachate level in the E-leachate manhole was back to normal, and that leachate had
been pumped from the leachate storage basin increasing the amount of freeboard
to greater than two (2) feet. Additional correspondence regarding Respondent’s response actions
was received by IDEM on August 22, 2014.
An inspection conducted by IDEM staff
on September 16, 2014, confirmed that the hole in the east leachate collection
manhole was plugged and that the leachate in the basin and in the east and west
manholes was below the allowable limit, allowing the leachate from the manholes
to enter the basin and not back-up within the manholes.
g.
Pursuant to Permit Condition D14, unless a
leachate collection system in the newly constructed area is directly
discharging into a local sewer line, the Permittee must provide adequate
leachate storage in accordance with the approved facility design plans. The leachate storage system or the direct
sewer connection shall be available for use prior to the waste placement in the
newly constructed area. The leachate
collection system and sump areas located within the area are
not considered adequate storage.
As
noted during the June 3, 2014, inspection, staff measured the leachate level to
be approximately four (4) feet, two (2) inches from the top of the collection
manhole, where it was then discharging through a hole in the side of the
manhole. According to the plans, in
order to ensure there is no more than one (1) foot of leachate on the liner,
the leachate in the east manhole should not be less than twenty and one half (20.5)
feet from the top of the collection manhole.
On June 6, 2014, IDEM received
correspondence and photos from Respondent stating that the east leachate
collection manhole had been repaired, the leachate collection system and main
lift station were back in service by 12:40 p.m. the day of the inspection, the
leachate level in the E-leachate manhole was back to normal, and that leachate
had been pumped from the leachate storage basin increasing the amount of
freeboard to greater than two (2) feet. Additional correspondence regarding Respondent’s response actions
was received by IDEM on August 22, 2014.
An inspection conducted by IDEM staff
on September 16, 2014, confirmed that the hole in the east leachate collection
manhole was plugged and that the leachate in the basin and in the east and west
manholes was below the allowable limit, allowing the leachate from the manholes
to enter the basin and not back-up within the manholes.
6.
In January 2015 Respondent set its leachate
basin duplicative hi-level visual floats which shut off the vertical leachate
manhole pumps to the basin to the 2-foot freeboard elevation established from
the lowest leachate liner berm point identified during the November 20, 2014
survey.
7. In recognition of the settlement
reached, Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of
this Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This Agreed Order shall be effective
(“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s
delegate, and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed Order shall have no force or
effect until the Effective Date.
2.
Respondent shall comply with the statutes,
rules, and/or permit conditions listed in the findings above.
3.
All submittals required by this Agreed Order,
unless Respondent is notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:
Sherri Bass, Enforcement Case
Manager |
Office of Land Quality |
Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
100 North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
4.
Respondent is assessed
and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Eight Thousand Seven Hundred Fifty Dollars
($8,750). Said penalty amount shall be
due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund within thirty (30)
days of the Effective Date; the 30th day being the “Due Date”.
5.
Civil penalties are payable by check to the
“Environmental Management Special Fund.”
Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed
to:
Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
Cashier |
100 North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
6.
In the event that the monies due to IDEM
pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or
before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at
the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1. The
interest shall be computed as having accrued from the
Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance. Such interest shall be payable to the
Environmental Management Special Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the
manner specified in Paragraph 5, above.
7.
This Agreed Order shall apply to and be
binding upon Respondent and its successors and assigns. Respondent’s
signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully
authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they
represent. No change in ownership,
corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter its
status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.
8.
In the event that any terms of this Agreed
Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms
shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if
this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.
9.
Respondent shall provide a copy of this
Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership
rights are transferred. Respondent shall ensure that all contractors,
firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the
terms of this Agreed Order.
10.
This Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of
an existing permit. This Agreed Order,
and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to
this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of its obligation to
comply with the requirements of its applicable permits or any applicable
Federal or State law or regulation.
11.
Complainant does not, by its approval of this
Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with
any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions
of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or
regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone
acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any
costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to
comply with this Agreed Order.
12.
Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or
limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any
applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and
hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties for the same
violations specified in the NOV.
13.
Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent
IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the EPA or any
other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement
action. IDEM or anyone acting on its
behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or
penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with the EPA
or any other agency or entity.
14.
This Agreed Order shall remain in effect
until Respondent complies with Order Paragraphs 4, 5 and Order Paragraph 6 if
applicable. IDEM will issue a Resolution
of Case letter to Respondent thereafter.
TECHNICAL
RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department of
Environmental Management |
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By:
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By: _________________________ |
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Nancy
Johnston, Section Chief |
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Enforcement
Section |
Printed:
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Office of
Land Quality |
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Title:
________________________ |
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Date: __________________ |
Date: _______________________ |
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APPROVED
AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT
THIS |
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DAY
OF |
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For the
Commissioner: |
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Signed
July 28, 2015__ |
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Bruce H Palin |
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Assistant Commissioner |
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Office of
Land Quality |
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