STATE OF INDIANA

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BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT

 

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SS:

OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

COUNTY OF MARION

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COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT

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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

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Complainant,

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v.

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Case No.  2004-13886-H

 

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ALAC SERVICES, INC.

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Respondent.

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AGREED ORDER

 

The Complainant and the Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.  Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein.  Respondent's entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this order.

 

I.  FINDINGS OF FACT

 

1.                  Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management, a department of the State of Indiana created by IC 13-13-1-1.

 

2.                  Respondent is Alac Services, Inc. ("Respondent"), which owns and operates the facility with U.S. EPA ID No. IND 016184608, located at 233 Sycamore Street, in Anderson, Madison County, Indiana (“Site”).

 

3.                  The Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”) has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.

 

4.                  Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation on July 21, 2004, via Certified Mai, to:

 

Thomas E. Proctor, President
Alac Services, Inc.
233 Sycamore St.
Anderson, IN  46016

Marsa A. Young, Registered Agent for
Alac Services, Inc.
233 Sycamore St.
Anderson, IN  46016

 

5.                  Respondent notified the U.S. EPA of hazardous waste activities on August 7, 1985.  Respondent currently operates as a Large Quantity Generator of hazardous waste.  Respondent is an industrial and retail dry-cleaner/detergent cleaner of clothing, rags, gloves, towels, and industrial uniforms.

 

6.                  An inspection on February 24, 2004 was conducted at the Site by a representative of IDEM’s Office of Land Quality (“OLQ”).  The following violations were in existence or observed at the time of this inspection:

 

A.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.11, a person who generates a solid waste must determine if that waste is hazardous.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not make a proper hazardous waste determination on tetrachloroethylene waste, which was a solid waste generated by Respondent.  The waste code F001 was used instead of F002.

 

B.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(b), a generator who accumulates hazardous waste for more than 90 days is an operator of a storage facility and is subject to the requirements of 40 CFR Part 264 and the permit requirements of 40 CFR Part 270.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent stored hazardous waste on-site at the Stoddard Solvent Dry Cleaning Area for greater than 90 days without complying with 40 CFR Part 264 and 40 CFR Part 270.  One (1) container of hazardous waste had a start of accumulation date of
10-28-02.

Respondent submitted details of the decontamination of the pad where the container of waste had been stored to IDEM on
December 14, 2004.  Respondent also submitted details documenting that the hazardous waste that had been on-site for greater than 90 days was shipped off-site on April 5, 2004.

 

C.                Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(i) referencing 40 CFR 265.171, if a container holding hazardous waste is not in good condition, or if it begins to leak, the generator must transfer the hazardous waste from this container to a container that is in good condition.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent stored hazardous waste in containers that were not in good condition.  Two (2) 1-cubic yard Gaylord boxes located in the hazardous waste accumulation area were discolored from the waste leaking or soaking through onto the pallets and floor.

 

D.                Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(i) referencing 40 CFR 265.174, a generator must conduct weekly inspections of container storage areas.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to conduct weekly inspections of the hazardous waste accumulation area.

Respondent notified IDEM during a telephone call on
April 20, 2004 that inspections of the area were being conducted, but that the remedial action determined to be necessary as a result of the inspections had not been conducted.

 

E.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.31, facilities must be maintained and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous waste to the air, soil, or surface water, which could threaten human health or the environment.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to properly manage the facility to minimize releases to the environment, as evidenced by two (2) containers that were leaking, and malfunctioning equipment which allowed the hazardous waste tank to overfill.

 

F.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.35, a generator must maintain adequate aisle space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection, spill control, and decontamination equipment.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to provide the required aisle space in the hazardous waste accumulation area.

 

G.                Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.16(d)(1-4), certain hazardous waste training related documents and records must be maintained on-site.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not maintain all of the required information on-site.  There was no documentation indicating that annual update training had been provided in 2002; the position of Hazardous Waste Manager did not reflect the current employee; and the written job descriptions for two (2) positions contained erroneous information.

 

H.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(ii) referencing 40 CFR 265.194(b), a generator must use appropriate controls and practices to prevent spills and overflows from tank or secondary containment systems.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to use appropriate controls to prevent overfilling of the 1400-gallon hazardous waste tank located in the wastewater treatment area.  The tank's automatic shut-off was not working properly.

 

I.                     Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(ii) referencing 40 CFR 265.195, a generator must inspect tank systems once each operating day.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent did not conduct the required inspections for the 1400-gallon hazardous waste tank located in the wastewater treatment area.

Respondent notified IDEM on
September 1, 2004, that inspections of the area were being conducted, but that the remedial action determined to be necessary as a result of the inspections had not been conducted.

 

J.                  Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(ii) referencing 40 CFR 265.196, a tank system or secondary containment system from which there has been a leak or spill or which is otherwise unfit to use, must be removed from service immediately.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to remove the 1400-gallon hazardous waste tank located in the wastewater treatment area from service even though it kept overfilling.

 

K.                 Pursuant to 40 CFR 268.7(a)(2), if a generator determines that a waste does not meet treatment standards, the generator must submit to the treatment, storage, or disposal facility a one-time notice and certification.  No further notification is necessary until such time the waste or facility changes, in which case a new notification must be sent to the disposal facility and placed in the generator's file.

As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to provide the proper information on the new land disposal restriction notification for the waste tetrachloroethylene, which became necessary once the waste profile changed.  The notification lacked the manifest number and a legible listing of the codes for which the waste must be treated.  The date of the attached manifest was
2-4-04.  As this was based on a new waste profile, there was no other land disposal restriction notification which might be used as a one-time notification.

 

7.                  A settlement conference was held between the parties on September 1, 2004.  Respondent presented information regarding the steps taken at the facility to correct the violations at the time of the conference.

 

8.                  In recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.

 

II.  ORDER

 

1.                  This Agreed Order shall be effective ("Effective Date") when it is approved by the Complainant or her delegate, and has been received by the Respondent.  This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.

 

2.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 262.11.  Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that a proper hazardous waste determination is made on each solid waste generated at the facility.

 

3.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.171.  Specifically Respondent shall ensure that, if a container holding hazardous waste is not in good condition, or if it begins to leak, the generator must transfer the hazardous waste from this container to a container that is in good condition.

 

4.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure that any remedial action determined to be necessary as a result of inspections is conducted upon discovery of a leak or deterioration of a container.

 

5.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.31.  Specifically, Respondent shall maintain and operate the facility to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous waste to the air, soil, or surface water, which could threaten human health or the environment.

 

6.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 265.35.  Specifically, Respondent shall maintain adequate aisle space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection, spill control, and decontamination equipment.

 

7.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.16(d)(1-4).

 

8.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.194(b).  Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that appropriate controls and practices are used to prevent spills and overflows from tank or secondary containment systems.

 

9.                  Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.196.  Specifically, Respondent shall remove any tank system or secondary containment system from which there has been a leak or spill, or which is unfit from use, from service until such time as necessary to ensure that the appropriate requirements of 40 CFR 265.196 have been met.

 

10.             Upon the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.195.  Specifically, Respondent shall inspect tank systems once each operating day.

 

11.             Upon the Effective Date of this Order, Respondent shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 268.7(a)(2).  Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that land disposal restriction notifications include the proper information.

 

12.             All submittals required by this Agreed Order, unless notified otherwise in writing, shall be sent to:

Brenda Lepter
Office of Enforcement
Indiana Department of Environmental Management
100 N. Senate Avenue
P. O. Box 6015

Indianapolis, IN 46206-6015

 

13.             Respondent is assessed a civil penalty of Thirty Seven Thousand Four Hundred  Dollars ($37,400).  Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date of the Agreed Order, Respondent shall pay a portion of this penalty in the amount of Three Thousand Seven Hundred and Forty Dollars ($3,740).  Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund.  In lieu of payment of the remaining civil penalty, Respondent shall perform and complete a Supplemental Environmental Project (“SEP”).  Respondent estimates that this SEP will cost a minimum of Sixty Seven Thousand Three Hundred and Twenty Dollars ($67,320).  Within twenty (20) days of completing this SEP, Respondent shall submit written notice and documentation to IDEM which substantiates all actions taken and costs incurred with respect to the SEP.  In the event that the cost of the SEP is less than Sixty Seven Thousand Three Hundred Twenty ($67,320), Respondent shall pay 50% of the difference between the proposed cost of the SEP ($67,320) and the actual cost of the SEP.

As a Supplemental Environmental Project, Respondent shall completely eliminate the use of chlorinated solvents (perchloroethylene), and thereby resulting hazardous wastes, at the Site.  Respondent shall purchase one 450 pound Brim 66/40 tilting washer extractor and one 450 pound Brim 74/78G gas heated dryer to wash customers’ gloves that can be water washed.  Additionally, Respondent shall send gloves that must be dry-cleaned to a facility that uses petroleum based solvents, instead of chlorinated solvents, in its process.  Respondent shall notify IDEM that the washer and dryer have been purchased, installed, and being used, and that gloves that must be dry-cleaned are being shipped off-site to a facility that uses petroleum based solvents in its process by no later than July 31, 2005.   Implementation of this SEP will eliminate the usage of perchloroethylene at this Site.

In the event that the Respondent does not complete the SEP by July 31, 2005, the full amount of the civil penalty as stated in paragraph 14 above, plus interest established by IC 24-4.6-1-101 on the remaining amount, less the portion of the civil penalty Respondent has already paid, will be due within fifteen (15) days from Respondent's receipt of IDEM’s notice to pay.  Interest, at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101, shall be calculated on the amount due from the date which is thirty (30) days after the Effective Date of this Agreed Order until the full civil penalty is paid.  Said penalty amount shall be due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date of this Agreed Order.

 

14.             The civil penalty is payable by check to the Environmental Management Special Fund.  Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed to:

Cashier
IDEM
100 N. Senate Avenue
P. O. Box 7060

Indianapolis, IN 46207-7060

 

15.             In the event that the cash portion of the civil penalty required by Order paragraph 13 is not paid within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date of this Agreed Order, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101.  The interest shall continue to accrue until the civil penalty is paid in full.

 

16.             This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding upon the Respondent, its successors and assigns. The Respondent's signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this document and legally bind the parties they represent.  No change in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of the Respondent shall in any way alter its status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.

 

17.             In the event that any terms of the Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if the Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.

 

18.             The Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership rights are transferred.   Respondent shall ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.

 

19.             This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent.

 

 

TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION:

 

RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

 

Nancy L. Johnston, Chief

 

 

Thomas E. Proctor

 

Office of Enforcement

 

Printed:

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNSEL FOR COMPLAINANT:

 

COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT:

Department of Environmental Management

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

 

Office of Legal Counsel

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL

MANAGEMENT THIS

 

DAY OF

 

, 200

 

.

 

 

For The Commissioner:

 

 

 

Signed on April 21, 2005

 

Matthew T. Klein

 

Assistant Commissioner

 

for Compliance & Enforcement